A:Hello!
B:Oh, good morning. Is (1) Mrs Smith speaking?
A:Yes. Who's that?
B:This is Li Ming from No. 10 Middle School.
A: (2) can I do for you?
B:I want to (3) a book on football. Are there (4) in your library?
A:Oh, you're lucky. We've just got some new books on (5) . I think you'll be (6) with them.
B:That's great. (7) the way, how can I (8) there?
A:You can walk to the (9) stop on the left of your school. The No. 3 bus will (10) you here.
B:Thank you very much. Goodbye!
A:Bye!
剖析: (1)that 根據(jù)受話人在接電話時只回答Hello!而等待對方開始說話可判斷出,發(fā)話人在詢問“你是……嗎?”英語用“Is that…speaking?”這一打電話的專門用語.(2)what 由下文這位中學(xué)生:說的“I want to borrow a book on football.”可判斷出,這里史密斯夫人在問“我可以為你做什么嗎?”“What can I do for you?”在此正是表達(dá)此意. (3)borrow 后邊一句“Are there any in your library?”說明,這位中學(xué)生:是想借書. (4)any 根據(jù)下文史密斯夫人說的“You're lucky. We've just got some new books on football(it).”可推斷出,這位中學(xué)生:是在詢問圖書館里有一些關(guān)于足球的書嗎?any作不定代詞表示“一些”時,主要用于否定句、疑問句和條件從句,用以代替some. (5)football/it 根據(jù)上文借書的中學(xué)生:說的“I want to borrow a book on football.”可以確定,此空應(yīng)填名詞football或人稱代詞it,用來代替football. (6)pleased 根據(jù)上文這位中學(xué)生:想借有關(guān)足球方面的書,很幸運(yùn),圖書館剛好有幾本有關(guān)足球的書,自然借書者感到很滿意.be pleased with表示“對……滿意”是固定搭配. (7)By 上文借書的中學(xué)生:詢問圖書館的史密斯夫人有關(guān)足球的書得到答復(fù)后,現(xiàn)在又順便問去圖書館的路怎么走.by the way表示“順便”是固定的介詞短語,在該句中作插入語. (8)get 根據(jù)下文史密斯夫人說的“You can walk to the bus stop on the left of your school.”可以判斷出,這位中學(xué)生:問怎樣到達(dá)圖書館,此空填get表“到達(dá)”. (9)bus 后邊一句“The No.3 bus will take you there.”已作出提示,步行去搭車的地點(diǎn)是公共汽車停車點(diǎn). (10)take 史密斯夫人說的“The No.3 bus will take you here.是對這位中學(xué)生:問路的答復(fù).這里take是“(公共汽車)運(yùn)送”的意思. |
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