The Smiths are considering ______ to England because they ______ the cold weather there.
A.not moving, aren’t used toB.not moving, didn’t use to
C.not to move, didn’t use toD.not to move, aren’t used to
A

試題分析:句意:史密斯一家正在考慮不移居到英國(guó)去,因?yàn)樗麄儾幌矚g那兒的冷天氣.consider后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示抽象的動(dòng)作,其否定表達(dá)是在動(dòng)名詞前加not. used to do表示過(guò)去常常做某事,be used to表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。后者to是介詞,后接名詞或者名詞性短語(yǔ)。Used to do結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動(dòng)詞,有詞形變化。Be used to中used相當(dāng)于形容詞,無(wú)詞形變化。忌諱語(yǔ)境可知選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng):不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,一般不用于介詞后面。動(dòng)名詞作句子成分往往表示抽象的,反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。介詞后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),也有部分動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),注意和不定式作賓語(yǔ)表達(dá)含義的不同。used to的用法比較固定,需要注意的是used to do表示過(guò)去常常做某事,be used to表示習(xí)慣于某事。前者to是不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。后者to是介詞,后接名詞或者名詞性短語(yǔ)。Used to do結(jié)構(gòu)中use相當(dāng)于行為動(dòng)詞,有詞形變化。Be used to中used相當(dāng)于形容詞,無(wú)詞形變化。
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