Question

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共8分，每小題2分）
Flying Doctors
Most people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb(近郊). But people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. 1       . He visits sick people by plane.
When someone is very sick, the doctor has to fly to the person’s home. His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the person’s house. Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. 2       .
However, most of the time the person isn’t very sick, and the doctor doesn’t have to visit. 3         . He can tell the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest. There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube and packet in the chest has a number. The doctor often says something like this: “Take two tablets(藥片) from bottle number 5 every four hours.”
4          . He had only one plane. Today there are 14 flying doctor centers, 29 planes, 14 full-time doctors and several part-time doctors, nurses and dentists.

A. He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center B. Flying doctors treat their patients quickly C. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor” D. A man called John Flynn started the Royal Flying Doctor Service in 1927 E. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year

 

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:E
小題3:A
小題4:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了在澳大利亞的英國(guó)皇家飛行醫(yī)生服務(wù)，短文重點(diǎn)描述了這種醫(yī)療服務(wù)的方式方法，并簡(jiǎn)要的描述了開展這種服務(wù)的歷史。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文，他乘飛機(jī)來看望病人。可知選C，這種特殊的醫(yī)生被稱為“飛行醫(yī)生”。
小題2:聯(lián)系上文，有時(shí)醫(yī)生不得不帶病人去醫(yī)院，可知選E，每年醫(yī)生要帶大約8600人去醫(yī)院。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文，他可以告訴病人用一些來自一個(gè)特殊的藥柜里面的藥物。可知選A，他可以通過醫(yī)務(wù)中心辦公室的無線電來提供建議。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文，他只有一架飛機(jī)，及下文描述，可知前文提到的是某個(gè)人，故選D，一個(gè)名叫約翰佛林的人在1927年開始了英國(guó)皇家飛行醫(yī)生服務(wù)。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，故動(dòng)筆前一定要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的含義。然后再讀短文，選出最能使上下文語義通順的選項(xiàng)，完成短文。完成后要多讀幾遍，看語義是否通順，適當(dāng)修改。