精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
Mrs. Yuan is a writer. She’s  1   and often helps the poor person. It was very cold one snowy morning. On the way to her office, she saw an old man   2  on the ground. She came to him and help him to  3  and bought some porridge and bread for him. The old man ate up the food quickly and  4  her very much. Then she asked. “Where do you live, Grandpa?”
“I have no  5 , madam,” said the old man. “ I have to sleep outside  6 .”
“How old are you?” “Ninety-two.” Mrs Yuan became   7  and went on asking, “Why not live in the old people’s house?” “  8  I have a son,” said the old man. “they’ve  9  admitted(接納) a person who has children.”
“Do you have any children?”
“Yes,” answered the old man. “I have a son.”
“Where is your son, then?”
“He has no children,   10  the old people’s house admitted him.”
“It’s unfair!” said Mrs. Yuan. She overcame several difficulties and at last helped him to live in the old people’s house.
小題1:
A.strangeB.kindC.terribleD.healthy
小題2:
A.walkingB.runningC.jumpingD.lying
小題3:
A.stand upB.look upC.sit upD.get up
小題4:
A.thankedB.hatedC.likedD.looked at
小題5:
A.farmB.treesC.clothesD.house
小題6:
A.at noonB.at nightC.every day D.in the morning
小題7:
A.sadB.sorryC.surprisedD.happy
小題8:
A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.While
小題9:
A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.sometimes
小題10:
A.andB.butC.soD.or

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:C

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了善良的袁夫人幫助一位老人的故事。短文詳細的描述了老人為什么不能住進養(yǎng)老院的原因。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文often helps the poor person.可知她是善良的,故選B,仁慈的。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文可知這個老人躺著地上,故選D,躺著。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文老人躺著地上,可知坐起來最符合常理,故選C,坐起來。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文袁夫人對這位老人的幫助。可知他應該非常感激她。故選A,感謝。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文他不得不住在外邊,可知他沒有住的地方。故選D,房子。
小題6:聯(lián)系前文sleep可知這是指的晚上,故選B,在晚上。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文她問的,為什么不住在養(yǎng)老院,可知她很吃驚。故選C,吃驚的。
小題8:詞義辨析。as從屬連詞,引導原因狀語從句,常位于句首。表示眾所周知,顯而易見的原因。because:語氣最強,表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的問題、引導表語從句、用于強調句等;since所表示的原因都是人們已知的,即對已知事實提供理由,而不是表示直接原因。since 比 as 語氣稍強,且比 as 略為正式,它引導的從句通常放在主句之前,有時也放在主句之后:聯(lián)系上文袁夫人的題文可知此處表示的是直接原因,故選B。
小題9:聯(lián)系上下文可知此處表示否定含義,故選A,從來不。
小題10:連詞辨析。And和,并且;but但是;so因此;or或者。聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是因果關系。故選C。
點評:這篇短文內容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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