Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)  (共14分)
Have you ever seen an exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves? There are five young male wolves in Brookfield Zoo now. The exhibition is d___小題1:___ into two areas, an indoor room and a peaceful outdoor viewing or playing area. In the indoor area of the exhibition, which is small and can e__小題2:___ become crowded, you can see the wolves t___小題3:___ one-way glass and also enjoy a few different activities.
One of these activities is very interesting. You stand in a dark room, listening to recorded wolf howls（長嚎）. You can really get an idea of what it feels like to be in a dark and d__小題4:__ forest. After about a minute and a half, some wolves in the woods a___小題5:___ on the wall in front of you. It is a great experience for n___小題6:__ lovers.
In the outdoor area of the exhibition, there is a small river, ponds, fallen trees and a wetland. Visitors can walk among lifelike models of wolf prey(獵物), learning about different hunting s___小題7:___ the wolves use, how they store their food and how they communicate, while watching the wolves from behind an electric fence.
After a tour of the exhibition, you can read Wolf Brother written by Paver. It was made into a movie by director Ridley Scott.
Welcome to our exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves!
 
小題1:divided
小題2:easily
小題3:through
小題4:dangerous
小題5:appear
小題6:nature
小題7:skills

試題分析：短文大意：歡迎來到我們的罕見的墨西哥灰狼展覽！現(xiàn)在布魯克菲爾德動物園有五只年輕的雄狼。這次展覽是被分成兩個區(qū)域，室內(nèi)和室外。
小題1:本題相對來說比較容易，根據(jù)句子意思“展覽…兩個區(qū)域，室內(nèi)和室外部分”，所以答案為“被分成兩個部分”，這里是“被動語態(tài)”，所以答案為divided。
小題2:根據(jù)單詞所在句子意思“室內(nèi)展覽區(qū)域很小，所以會變得擁擠”，情態(tài)動詞can后面有動詞become，所以中間應(yīng)填一個修飾“會變得擁擠”的副詞。根據(jù)意思，答案為easily。
小題3:根據(jù)單詞所在句子意思“你能……一個單方向的玻璃看見狼”，所以這里需要一個介詞，根據(jù)學(xué)生經(jīng)驗“透過玻璃”，所以答案為through。
小題4:根據(jù)單詞所在句子意思“感覺到像在一個黑暗而……的森林里”，所以肯定填一個與dark相對應(yīng)的形容詞，諸如像“恐懼的”之類單詞，所以本題答案為dangerous。
小題5:根據(jù)單詞所在句子意思“大約一分半鐘后，在森林里的狼……你前面的墻”，所以這里需要填一個動詞，前面講述“黑暗而危險”的場景，然后就是狼出現(xiàn)在面前，所以本題答案為appear，而且需要考慮的是“一般現(xiàn)在時”。
小題6:根據(jù)單詞所在句子意思“這對于……愛好者來說是一個超乎尋常的經(jīng)歷”，所以應(yīng)該填一個名詞，諸如像“動物愛好者”，然后“森林”、“動物”我們會得出本題的答案為nature。注意不能填natural。
小題7:根據(jù)單詞所在句子意思“學(xué)習(xí)狼常用的捕獵技巧”，所以答案不難。但是需要考慮名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，首先skill是可數(shù)名詞，其次，前面有修飾詞different，所以本題答案為skills。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Here are two amazing shops from the world.
One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macy's.There are over 850 Macy's stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square,Manhattan---just around the corner from the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder ( 創(chuàng)始人 ), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they weren't   successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macy's is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.
One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason.
It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in
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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。
小題1: How old is the store Macy's which was first opened in New York?
A．60.B．158.C．155.D．160.
小題2: What made Rowland Macy's shops successful?
A．He moved to New York.
B．He opened a flagship store.
C．He began Christmas season.
D．He learned from his mistakes.
小題3:What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?
A．Food.B．Books.
C．Games.D．Clothes.
小題4:. Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Fortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.
B．The hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.
C．Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning of Christmas season.
D．William Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.
小題5:Where is this passage possibly from?
A．A music magazine.B．A clothes ad.
C．A sports poster.D．A fashion guidebook.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It’s also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.
For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it’s not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (開胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.
小題1: Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.
A．meatB．fishC．dessertsD．a(chǎn)ntipasto
小題2:Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?
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A．the day when God created the world
B．the Seven Hills of Rome
C．seven Christmas Eve meals
D．the birth of the baby Jesus
小題4:The underlined word “definitely” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．快速地B．確切地C．溫柔地D．逐漸地
小題5:Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?
A．It began from ancient times.
B．The number of the fish for it has already changed now.
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D．To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）
Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.
Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.
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Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.
小題1:What does the writer think of the change and development of language?
He thinks it is                       .
小題2:Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?
Because their          and education levels are different.
小題3:How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?
The writer mentions          reasons.
小題4:How do young people help develop language?
They do it when they                  others of their own age.
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Dragon Head-Raising (龍?zhí)ь^) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the       day of the second lunar (農(nóng)歷的) month. In 2014, it is      March 2.
On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was         the dragon into the house.
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In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often         rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.
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小題1:
A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth
小題2:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．duringD．on
小題3:
A．ledB．leadC．to leadD．be led
小題4:
A．namedB．namingC．callingD．to call
小題5:
A．noodle and dumplingB．noodles and dumpling
C．noodles and dumplingsD．noodle and dumplings
小題6:
A．bringB．takeC．carryD．lend
小題7:
A．becauseB．whyC．whenD．that
小題8:
A．underB．inC．withD．by
小題9:
A．goodB．badC．betterD．worst
小題10:
A．was gettingB．to getC．gotD．getting

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A traditional May Day dance is Maypole Dancing，On May Day, people used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.People danced around the tree poles in celebration of the end of winter and the start of the fine weather that would allow planting to begin. Maypoles are still a part of some
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May Day celebrations have their origins(起源) in the Roman festival of Flora, goddess(女神) of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. So the highlight of the day was the crowning(為…加冕) of the May Queen(女皇), the human replica (模型) of Flora. By tradition she took no part in the games or dancing, but sat like a queen in a flower-decked chair to watch her 'subjects'.
Ever since 1978, for the convenience of the general public, many May Day activities have now been moved to the new May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month. This Monday is a bank holiday, a day off school and work. There are more intereting celebrations on this day.
小題1:In the old days, most people in Britain made their living by             .
A. fishing                B. farming                 C. working in factories
小題2:People in Britain celebrate May Day is to express their         
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小題3:Britain’s May Day holiday is on          in 2010.
A. May 1st               B. May 3rd                 C. May 5th
小題4:What is not mentioned in this passage?
A. Special food.          B. Special custom.           C. Special activity.
小題5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Only children can take part in the Maypole Dancing.
B. The queen of the UK came to watch her “subjects”.
C. Children needn’t go to school on May Day holiday now.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Knowing how to ask for information and help politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests (請求) — both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough — we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “Where is my book?” this will sound rude. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?” your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?” to the people you know well.
And you would not usually say, “Peter, lend me your pen.” A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra (附加的) language, such as “Could you please...?” or “Can I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please lend me your pen?” If you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, “Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me.” or “I’m sorry to trouble you but…” before asking him for help.
It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true.
小題1:When we make requests, we need to speak in a ____ way.
A．politeB．carefulC．differentD．direct
小題2:You should say “____” when you ask a stranger for a way.
A．Which is the way to the zoo?
B．How can I get to the zoo?
C．Do you know the way to the zoo?
D．Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．We should use long sentences when we ask for information and help.
B．When we ask for help from others, polite language must be used.
C．The way of speaking is important when we ask different people for help.
D．In English, polite questions are as neccessary as rude and direct ones.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing(沖浪). But near the polar regions(極地), there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months(兩個多月) you can’t see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole(北極) are called Inuit(伊努伊特人). In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build(建造) a snow house. They make holes(洞) in the ice and catch fish and seals(海豹). They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
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A．Two.B．Three.C．One.D．Four.
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A．cool; skatingB．warm; flyingC．cool; surfingD．cold; flying
小題3:Inuit live in tents and catch        for food in summer.
A．deerB．dogsC．fishD．seals
小題4:There are two seasons near the polar regions. They are       .
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C．summer and winterD．summer and fall
小題5:Which sentence is right?
A．We can skate in summer.
B．Inuit build snow houses in winter.
C．Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables.
D．There are four seasons near the polar regions.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面的短文，在空格處填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（10分）
Xinghua is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. It covers an area of 2393 square metres and it's made up of 34 towns. There are more than 1,500,000 people living here. Xinghua has a history of over 2000 years. Long ago it was named “Zhaoyang” or “Chushui”.
Many famous people have lived in this old city. In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai'an were the most famous ones. In Zheng Banqiao's Former House, we can enjoy many Chinese paintings by Zheng Banqiao. The bamboos in them are fantastic. Nowadays, Xinghua is also called “The Town of novels in China”. There are many good novelists in Xinghua, among them is Bi Feiyu. The world's chess champion(冠軍) He Yifan also comes from Xinghua.
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Things here are not expensive.There are many good supermarkets and shopping malls.You can buy some presents for your relatives and friends.
Why not come here soon?
Welcome to小題1:__________
 
Basic situation
It is in Jiangsu Province.
It has an 小題2:__________ of 2393 square metres and the population (人口) is over 1.5小題3:_________.
It was called "Zhaoyang" or "Chushui" in the past.
小題4:__________ people
In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai'an were the most famous ones.
Bi Feiyu is among the novelists.
He Yifan is the world's 小題5:_________ champion.
 
Beautiful views
Spring is the小題6:_________ time to visit here.
"Qiandao Rape Flowers" is amazing.
In "the Forest in Water", trees grow in小題7:_________.
Delicious 小題8:_________ food
Crabs, 小題9:__________ balls and Dried Tofu are well-known.
Visitors like to try the local food.
 
Shopping
There are many supermarkets and shopping malls.
Things are 小題10:_________.
You can buy good presents here.

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