Water is the _____ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but ______ quite true. The human body can go without _____ for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two _____ three days without water can usually make people ______. Man can’t live ______ water.

Many people don’t understand how _____ water the human body needs _____ work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, _____ in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. ___ we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.

1.A. important????????????? B. most important????????????? C. more important????????????? D. differe nt

2.A. its?? ????????????? B. its?? ????????????? C. it??? ????????????? D. is

3.A. food? ????????????? B. water? ????????????? C. drink? ????????????? D. meat

4.A . so????????????? B. And? ????????????? C. But? ????????????? D. or

5.A. to die????????????? B. die ????????????? C. to died????????????? D. died

6.A. have? ????????????? B. with ????????????? C. without? ????????????? D. in

7.A. many????????????? B. much????????????? C. little????????????? D. few

8.A. and?? ????????????? B. the? ????????????? C.? /?? ????????????? D. to

9.A. even? ????????????? B. ever?? ????????????? C. almost????????????? D. hardly

10.A. If????????????? B. For? ????????????? C. Since? ????????????? D. Because

 

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.A

【解析】

試題分析:本篇文章主要講述了水對我們身體的重要性。沒有水人類就不能生存,我們身體的百分之六十五到七十都是水,我們平時要注意多喝水補充能量。

1.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:在我們所有的吃的和喝的東西當中水是最重要的。本句中of all the things所有的東西,表示范圍,可知用最高級,故選B。

2.考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:沒有多少人明白這一點,但這確實是真的。But后面跟的是一個句子,應(yīng)該有主語和謂語,故選A。

3.考查名詞及語境的理解。結(jié)合下文可知人的身體可以很長時間不進食且能正常運轉(zhuǎn).A.food 食物;B.water水;C.drink飲料; D.meat肉。結(jié)合語境可知選A。

4.考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:然而兩三天沒有水會是人類死亡。固定短語兩三天為:two or three days,故選D。

5.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:然而兩三天沒有水會是人類死亡。Make在此是使役動詞,后跟動詞原形,意思是使-----怎么樣,故選B,死亡。

6.考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:沒有水人類就不能生存。A.have實意動詞,有;B.with介詞,擁有;C.without介詞,沒有;D.in------里面。結(jié)合語境可只選C。

7.考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:許多人不明白人類身體機能需要多少水才能運轉(zhuǎn)的好。How many多少,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);how much多少,后跟不可數(shù)名詞。food是不可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合語境可知選B。

8.考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:許多人不明白人類身體機能需要多少水才能運轉(zhuǎn)的好。人們需要水來運轉(zhuǎn),to表示目的,故選D。

9.考查副詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系上文可知許多人特別是年輕人沒有喝足夠的水,甚至是在炎熱的夏天.A.even甚至;B.ever曾經(jīng);C.almost幾乎;D.hardly幾乎不。結(jié)合語境可知選A。

10.考查連詞及語境的理解。如果我們不喝一些水,我們就沒有足夠的水。If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,原則是主將從現(xiàn),即主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。結(jié)合語境可知選A。

考點:健康保健類短文。

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