完形填空 （共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 1Ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of 2 in their yards.
Swimming is one of 3 forms of exercise. It can 4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate (循環(huán)). Handicapped people can keep their bodies in better condition by swimming 5 they can’t enjoy sports.
6 is a good idea for parents to see to it (務必做到) that their children learn to swim 7 an early age. So their children will 8 it for the rest of their lives.
There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 9 the life of a friend. First of all, know 10 . Many schools 11 swimming lessons to children. Adults (成人) can learn to swim at public pools. 12 rule to remember is never to swim 13 . Always swim with a friend and know 14 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 15 in safe places if you are beginners. If everyone learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety, most drawing (溺水) could be avoided.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要描述了游泳作為體育鍛煉對我們每個人的好處，并對于游泳的安全提出了幾條基本原則。
【小題1】詞義辨析。A. 所有都；B.一些，任何；C. 一些；D. 兩者都。根據(jù)下文描述，可知所有年齡的人讀喜歡游泳。故選A。
【小題2】結合語境，可知一些人在積極的院子里面有游泳池。own指的是一種所有權，這句話的意思是有的人自家院子里有屬于他們自己的游泳池。themselves指的是“他們自己”，“不是他們的”，不能修飾和限定“pools”，故選B。
【小題3】聯(lián)系前文one of ……之一，可知本句表示在多個中進行比較，故用形容詞的最高級，注意形容詞前不能省略定冠詞，選D，最好的。
【小題4】A.幫助；B.允許，讓；C.使得，形成；D. show展示。聯(lián)系上下文，可知游泳可以使心臟和身體強壯。故選C。
【小題5】連詞辨析。A. 雖然，盡管；B.作為，隨著；C. 因此；D. 直到。聯(lián)系上下文，可知句意為：盡管他們不喜歡運動，通過游泳也可以讓殘疾人保持身體在一個更好的狀態(tài)。故選A。
【小題6】考察強調句式， It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事對某人來說怎么樣。本句中it是形式主語，指代后面不定式內容做形式主語，其它選項無此用法。故選D。
【小題7】介詞辨析。A.超過，在上方； B.在期間； C.在一點；D.在上面，在具體某一天。聯(lián)系下文an early age 幼年時，結合語境可知是在時間上的一點開始，故選C。
【小題8】結合語境可知句意為：因此這些孩子在余下的生命中會喜歡游泳。故選B。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上文及語境可知考察固定結構not only but also不但……而且。故選D。
【小題10】聯(lián)系下文，可知句意為：首先知道如何游泳。不定式短語表示具體的將要進行的動作，疑問詞一般不直接和動名詞搭配使用，故選A。
【小題11】動詞辨析。A. 有，從事；B. 采取，帶走；C. 給予，舉辦；D. 制作，使得。聯(lián)系上下文可知許多學校開設游泳課，故選C。
【小題12】詞義辨析。A.另一個；B. 其余的；C. 一個另外的；D. 多個中的另一個。聯(lián)系上文First of all,，首先，可知此處說的是多個中的另一條原則，故選D。
【小題13】結合下文可知此處指的是不要獨自一個人去游泳。Alone表示獨自一人，lonely表示孤獨的，故選A。
【小題14】英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是游泳的地點，故選B，在水中要始終知道人在哪兒。
【小題15】副詞辨析。A.幾乎，差不多；B.幾乎不，很難； C.幾乎，差不多；D.只，僅僅。聯(lián)系下文，如果你是初學者，可知只在安全的地方游泳是最好的。故選D。
考點：關于游泳的說明文
點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
寒假天地重慶出版社系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省儀征市大儀中學八年級上學期末考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）
There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially（尤其） the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class played jokes on him because he seemed so 1 . The mother 2 that she would help her sons to do 3 in school by herself. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to 4 a book a week and do a book report for her.
One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked 5 anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . “Why did Ben raise his hand?” all of his.
7 whispered and wondered. “He 8 said anything. What could he possibly want to say?” To their surprise, Ben not only 9 the rock, but also said a lot about it. He 10 other rocks in its group and even knew 11 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the other students were 12 . Ben had learned this from doing one of his book 13 .
Later Ben became the 14 student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and 15 became one of the best doctors in the United States.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省泰州市永安初級中學八年級12月練習英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）
閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long __2__, This is very good ,but it doesn’t__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you’ll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists (心理學家) __8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress（進步）and you feel happy. __10__ your language study seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give __11_. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ ,you are sure to get a good result(結果).
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省儀征市八年級上學期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）
There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially（尤其） the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class played jokes on him because he seemed so 1 . The mother 2 that she would help her sons to do 3 in school by herself. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to 4 a book a week and do a book report for her.
One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked 5 anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . “Why did Ben raise his hand?” all of his.
7 whispered and wondered. “He 8 said anything. What could he possibly want to say?” To their surprise, Ben not only 9 the rock, but also said a lot about it. He 10 other rocks in its group and even knew 11 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the other students were 12 . Ben had learned this from doing one of his book 13 .
Later Ben became the 14 student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and 15 became one of the best doctors in the United States.
1. A．clever B．difficult C．slow D．quick
2. A．seemed B．decided C．wondered D．told
3. A．well B．bad C．right D．good
4. A．see B．find C．read D．buy
5. A．that B．if C．how D．why
6. A．think B．leave C．ask D．answer
7. A．classmates B．students C．teachers D．friends
8. A．always B．ever C．sometimes D．never
9. A．found B．played C．knew D．heard
10. A．said B．told C．called D．named
11. A．whether B．what C．where D．why
12. A．afraid B．amazed C．worried D．unhappy
13. A．pictures B．exercises C．shops D．reports
14. A．top B．slow C．low D．rich
15. A．at first B．at the end C．at last D．now
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆山西省八年級第二學期月考英語卷 題型：完型填空
完形填空(本題共15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分)
On my first day of high school, I met David. It was cloudy. When I went home after school, I saw a boy also walking back home. He was my classmate, David. He was carrying his books. 21._______ he was walking, I saw a group of kids rushing to him. David 22._______ and his glasses went flying. All his 23._______ fell on the ground. Then the kids ran away. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him stand up and 24._______ his glasses. Then I saw there 25._______ a big smile on his face.
From then on, we became 26._______. The more I got to know David, the more I liked him. During the four years, we always studied, played together and had a 27._______ time.
On the day when we finished high school, I could see that he was 28._______ about his speech. So I said, “Don’t be stressed out. Believe in 29._______ and you’ll be the best!” Then he began, “Today is a good time to say 30._______ to those people who helped you succeed through the difficult years. Our parents, our teachers, but mostly our 31._______. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. I’ll 32._______ you a story…” I just looked at the handsome popular boy amazingly when he told the story of the 33._______ day when we met each other.
All of us were 34._______. Everyone was listening to his story in silence. I saw his parents looking at me and smiling. I did not know the deep meaning 35._______ that moment. I know even a small action can change a person’s life. As you know, “Friends are angels to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”
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C. Though |
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2. A. fall down |
B. fell down |
C. falling down |
3. A. books |
B. money |
C. glasses |
4. A. look for |
B. look after |
C. look like |
5. A. is |
B. was |
C. will be |
6. A. classmates |
B. students |
C. friends |
7.A. happy |
B. bad |
C. sad |
8. A. bored |
B. nervous |
C. excited |
9. A. himself |
B. yourself |
C. myself |
10. A. hello |
B. sorry |
C. thanks |
11. A. friends |
B. parents |
C. teachers |
12.A. give |
B. tell |
C. ask |
13.A. first |
B. second |
C. last |
14. A. crazy |
B. quiet |
C. strange |
15. A. until |
B. for |
C. but |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2010---2011學年度山西省大同市下學期七年級第一次月考英語卷 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共 15小題，每小題 1 分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其字母標號填入題前的括號內。
A well-dressed man came into a famous jewellery （首飾）shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl（珍珠）for his wife’s birthday and that the 16 did not matter since business had been very good for him that year. After examin;ing a number of beautiful and valuable pearls, he chose a nice black one that _17_ $5000. He paid for that pearl , shook hands with the jeweler and left.
A few days later the man returned and said his wife had liked that pearl _18_ that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the _19_ size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. “Can you give me any advice on _20_ to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler replied , “I would say it’s _21_ to find an exact one like that pearl.”
The rich man _22_ the jeweler to advertise in the newspaper, and offered $25.000 for that matching pearl. Many people answered that ad, _23_ nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweler had _24__ hope, an old lady came in. To his _25_ , she took a wonderful pearl from her handbag. “I don’t like to sell it, ” she said _26_. “I inherited (繼承)it from my mother, and my mother inherited from _27_, but now I really need money.”
The jeweler was quick to pay her _28_ she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell the good _29_ to him. The rich man, however, was _30_ to be found. He had fled with the old woman a few more minutes before.
1. A. size B. shape C. price
2.A. spent B. cost C. took
3. A. a little B. so much C. at all
4. A. same B. different C. common
5.A. what B. why C. how
6. A. possible B. easy C. impossible
7. A. let B. make C. asked
8. A. so B. but C. and
9. A. found out B. given up C. come up with
10. A. disappointment B. surprise C. fear
11.A. happily B. loudly C. sadly
12.A. mine B.his C. hers
13. A. when B. before C. after
14. A. news B. advice C. way
15. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere
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