Burj Dubai,the World’s Tallest Skyscraper (摩天大樓) ， was built successfully on January 4th,2010 in the United Arab Emirates. This is 1 Dubai does best. The building has been renamed Burj Khalifa 2 the leader of Abu-Dhabi,which recently made Dubai in 3 with $25 billion. The tower is 828 meters 4 . It is taller than Taipei 101 in Taiwan,which at 508 metres has held the tallest-building-in-the-world title since 5 opened in 2004. It has 6 an army of 12 ,000 labours working day and night to complete this tower. It's made up of the 160 floors of apartments,offices and hotels.
After taking a lift to the 124th floor,you can 7 the exciting views一the city's Sheik Zayed road,the desert and so on. The most exciting view is the Burj's own shadow on the sea. It is like a huge sundial (日晷) .Even though you’re 8 2,600 feet in the air,it surprisingly doesn’t feel that high. Perhaps the dirty 9 help. It takes six months to clean the tower's windows from top to bottom. What hard work it is!
Dubai,the Gulf Arab trade and tourism center,has built a lot of buildings in recent years,10 three palm-shaped (棕櫚狀的) islands off its coast and some islands shaped like a map of the world.
1. A. what B. when C. that D. why
2. A. with B. as C. for D. after
3. A. order B. trouble C. public D. turn
4. A. narrow B. wide C. high D. long
5. A. it B. this C. that D. he
6. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. taken
7. A. look B. see C. watch D. notice
8. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. never
9. A. windows B. doors C. rooms D. houses
10. A. included B. contained C. containing D. including
本文是一篇說明文。迪拜給世界最好的禮物莫過于迪拜塔了，后改名為哈利法塔。短文介紹了它的建造情況、作 者參觀的感受以及周圍的附屬物。
1. A這是迪拜做得最好的。what既是一個引導(dǎo)詞，又在句子中作賓語。
2. D rename after “以 重命名”，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. B根據(jù)250億美元的花費，我們可以知道迪拜塔的重命名也給迪拜帶來了麻煩。
in trouble“陷入麻煩”；in order “井然有序”；in public “公開地”；in turn “依次”。
4. C數(shù)詞+量詞+表示長/寬/高的詞，表示“多長/寬/高”，此處表示“迪拜塔高達(dá)828米”。
5. A自從臺北101在2004年開放，it為代詞，指臺北101.
6. D建這座塔花費了 12 000勞動力整日整夜地工作才完成。take 常用于句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth. ” 中。
7. B坐電梯到124層，你能看到令人興奮的景象。see意為“看到”，表示視覺器官有意識或無意識地看到物體，強(qiáng) 調(diào)看見或沒看見什么內(nèi)容，表示看到的結(jié)果，常用作及 物動詞，后面直接跟賓語。
8. C即使你幾乎在2.600英尺的空中，你會奇怪地發(fā)現(xiàn)你并沒有感覺到這個高度。
almost“幾乎”;always“總是”; hardly “幾乎不”；never “從不”。
9. A根據(jù)下文的“擦窗戶”能知道此處是windows起了作用。
10. D包括三個延伸到海邊的棕櫚狀的小島。including“包括”，側(cè)重賓語所述的物或人是整體的一部分；而 contain側(cè)重“內(nèi)含有”。
recently adv.近來 day and night 整日整夜
be made up of 由……構(gòu)成 even though 即使
題目來源：一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇中考 > TEST7
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
One day when I was younger,a dog chased (追趕) me down the street and bit me. Ever since that day,I have feared and hated dogs. If a dog was close to me,I would move away as fast as possible,or go to the other side of the street because I was afraid.
But,recently,my sister bought a puppy (小狗) called Cathy,and I was forced to live with a dog in my house. My sister told me to pet the dog. It is small,and it looks nice and lovely so I wasn’t that scared,and I did it. The puppy did not attack me. That was when I realized I really liked this puppy!
I started to take care of the puppy,feeding it,taking it out on walks,and taking it to the veterinarian (獸醫(yī)) for check-ups. Slowly I started to fall in love. Now,I love it so much,and I would do anything for it.
My friends are still surprised that I am no longer afraid of dogs. It was a long process,but I did it. I set my mind to stop being afraid. I face my fear,accept the challenge and I overcome it. You can too!Is there anything you are afraid of? You have the power to conquer it!Think about it and see if you can come up with a way to face your fear. Take a chance!It could change your life.
1. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Pet the Puppy
B. How to Overcome Fear
C. How to Protect Yourself
D. Humans and Pets
2. Why did the writer always stay away from the dogs?
A. Because he was afraid the dogs bit him.
B. Because he didn't like playing with the dogs.
C. Because he didn't want to make the dogs scared.
D. Because he was afraid all the animals.
3. The writer really liked Cathy for.
A. its good looking
B. it was a puppy
C. it didn't attack him
D. his sister's encouragement
4. Which is the right order for the writer to get over the fear?
① challenge the fear
② stop being afraid in mind
③ face the fear
④ get over the fear
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④
C. ②③①④ D. ②①④③
5. The underlined world “conquer” means “”in Chinese.
A. 逃避 B. 克服
C. 實現(xiàn) D. 回應(yīng)
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together,my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain. ” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力) .
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds’ singing,but as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact,I hated it at that moment,but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top,can you see all of the nice things,just like in life. ”
At that time,I was too young to understand his words. But later after that,I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as crystal (水晶) .
1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for father and son.
A. hard B. enjoyable
C. painful D. comfortable
2. The word “quit” in the passage means “”.
A. carry on B. put off
C. give up D. pick up
3. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
4. We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young,he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
5. The best title for the passage is .
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
C. Conversations Between Father and Son
D. Father and I
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
There was once a teacher who gave his pupils some seeds. So they could 1 and look after their very own sunflowers. One boy in the class,who loved sunflower seeds,was so 2 that he planted the seed and looked after it with great care for many days.
When the first shoot (嫩芽) 3 appeared,the boy went to see his teacher. “Can I uproot (拔起) it yet?” he asked. The teacher answered that he would still have to take care of the plant for quite some time 4 he would be able to collect many seeds from just one sunflower. The boy was unhappy,but he 5 looking after his sunflower.
Some days later,the boy saw the sunflower's first 6,and he cut the plant so he could eat them. But the plant was still green,and of course the seeds couldn’t be 7.
The boy had put so much effort into caring for the sunflower,but in the end he had 8 it all for his impatience (不耐煩) .And he was even angrier when he saw his 9 sunflowers grow so well. Luckily,his friends were 10 enough to share their delicious sunflower seeds with him.
1. A. refuse B. leave C. stay D. plant
2. A. excited B. tired C. naughty D. active
3. A. recently B. finally C. carefully D. quietly
4. A. before B. after C. if D. though
5. A. was afraid B. couldn’t help C. gave up D. kept on
6. A. flowers B. leaves C. shoots D. seeds
7. A. sold B. eaten C. picked D. washed
8. A. polluted B. protected C. wasted D. disliked
9. A. teacher's B. classmates’ C. parents’ D. pupils’
10. A. crazy B. poor C. strong D. good
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
When I was in school,I was very fat. I thought that nice clothes looked very 1 on me. I was very sad. However,I changed my mind when my friends took me to a 2 one night. At the party my friends all went to dance,3 I thought I would look funny if I danced,so I sat in the comer of the hall and 4 the others dance happily.
“Don’t you like dancing?” A girl next to me asked.
“I like it,but I... ”
“ But you can't,right?” the girl asked 5 I could finish my words.
“You are right,” I answered. I was happy that the girl helped me find a 6 .
“Why don't you ask your friends to teach you?” she asked.
“I am too fat. I won’t look nice if I dance ,” I said.
Hearing this,the girl said 7 ,“ There are many things we can enjoy in life. Don’t let your shape 8 your life. You should be thankful that you have a 9 body. How I wish that I could dance like you! ”
It was then that I found the girl 10 in a wheelchair. At that time I felt I was very lucky. Then I stood up and danced with my friends.
1. A. ugly B. nice C. dirty D. good
2. A. meeting B. party C. show D. concert
3. A. or B. so C. but D. and
4. A. helped B. heard C. felt D. watched
5. A. if B. until C. before D. after
6. A. result B. programme C. way D. reason
7. A. sadly B. slowly C. sad D. slow
8. A. stop B. enter C. influence D. improve
9. A. right B. healthy C. different D. bad
10. A. lying B. sitting C. standing D. pushing
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Mr Ma,a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting,u Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. ”
Then Mr Ma gave some examples. One patient,a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him,and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student,a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper,she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often fell worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting,Mr Ma offered some good ideas to young people：
★ Talk to your parents or teacher often.
★ Take part in group activities.
★ Try to get on well with the people around you.
★ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
1. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have.
A. no parents B. no secrets
C. poor memories D. mental problems
2. The schoolgirl's problem happened whenever she.
A. studied very hard
B. had exams
C. talked with her parents
D. went to see the doctor
3. Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because .
A. they don't want to tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them
C. doctors can't help them with the problems
D. they can do with the problems themselves
4. The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means “ ”.
A. pretty B. happy
C. not clever D. not friendly
5. According to the last part,which of the following is a good idea?
A. It's important for children to live with their parents.
B. It's helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C. It's useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D. It's necessary for young people to have group activities.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格中所缺失的 信息，每空僅填一詞。
When you sleep at a summer camp,you know you’re there for a fun time. But fun as this is,for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. They start to miss their old beds and their parents. It's called being homesick. You can help yourself feel less homesick. Here's how:
If you’re going away from home,bring your pillow or your favorite pajamas. Or maybe you have a favorite bedtime snack. If you’re going to camp,maybe your mom or dad could pack it in your suitcase. You can also bring pictures of the people you’ll be apart from and look at them any time you want.
Spend more time in doing fun things. The more fun things you do,the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.
You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a night visit,maybe you can call once that night,and again in the morning. In the camp,you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send e-mails or short messages to keep in touch with family and friends. If you’re going to be away for a while,you might even write a letter!When you get in touch with someone,make sure to tell them about the fun things you’re doing!
Sometimes,just tell someone that you’re feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And the two of you can do something fun,such as telling jokes. If you’re at camp,a camp counselor (顧問) would be a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.
How to deal with homesickness | |
Bring a little bit of home | When you go to camp, take something of home, like your pillow, your favorite |
things with you | pajamas, a favorite snack, or some 1 . |
Keep busy | Try to take part in a lot of 2 . |
| Make a plan to call your parents. |
Keep in 3 | Send e-mails or short messages to your family and friends. |
Write a 4 if you are away for a while. | |
| Share your fun things with your family and friends. |
Talk to someone | Talk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her. |
where you are | Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful 5 from him/her. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
In China,very few children make pocket money.1 , in western countries,most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 2 . When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help 3 do housework to make money at home. When they 4 sixteen,they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,5 during the summer holidays.
There are many 6 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all,they learn the 7 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly,they learn to 8 money to buy things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly,they learn to 9 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 10 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.1. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides
2. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries
3. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbours
4. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach
5. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially
6. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons
7. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose
8. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change
9. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with
10. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successful
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