閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

　　Comets(彗星)are parts of our solar system．Like the planets, they go around the sun．

　　But comets are not made of solid rocks like planets．A comet is a ball of dust, stones, and ice．Many people call comets dirty snowballs．

　　The “snowball” may be only a few miles across．But when the sun heats the “snowball, ” much of it is changed to gases．The gases spread out and form the comet's head, which may be thousands of miles across．

　　A comet moves fast in its trip around the sun．But when we see it, the comet does not seem to move．That's because it is so far away．The moon moves fast, but when you look at it, you can't see any motion(運(yùn)動(dòng))．That's because the moon is far away．

　　Each year astronomers(天文學(xué)家)discover new comets．Some of them are seen only once．They make one trip around the sun and then go away out into space．The sun's gravity cannot hold them．

　　Other comets, like Halley, keep returning．They have been captured by the sun．Halley's earliest visit was probably 3, 000 years ago．It may keep returning for another 3, 000 years．

　　But every time a comet goes around the sun, the comet loses part of itself．Gases and dust are pulled out of the comet．That's why Halley is now dimmer(暗淡的)than it used to be．Next time it visits us, in 2062, it may be even dimmer．Each visit it may get dimmer and dimmer, until it finally disappears．

(1)

What is this passage mostly about?

[　　]

A．

Comets and the sun．

B．

Why comets are like snowballs．

C．

Who discovered the first comet．

D．

Facts about comets．

(2)

How does the writer help the reader understand what a comet looks like?

[　　]

A．

By telling about a famous one．

B．

By explaining how far away it is．

C．

By describing how fast it moves．

D．

By describing it as a dirty snowball．

(3)

What is the most likely reason the writer wrote this passage?

[　　]

A．

To give information about comets．

B．

To tell readers about famous comets．

C．

To explain the importance of comets．

D．

To encourage readers to look for comets．

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市2011年初中畢業(yè)會(huì)考英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river．It was very hot．How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while．

　　On their way back, Henry saw some flowers．He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them．Now Allan was walking by himself．

　　Then he heard Henry calling out, "A snake(蛇)! Help!…"

　　"What's wrong with you?" asked Allan．

　　"A snake bit(咬)me in the leg．Come here!"

　　Allan ran over and saw a small red wound(傷口)on Henry' s leg．

　　"The snake was in the grass．I didn't see it．"

　　"Sit down quickly"! Allan told Henry．

　　Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck(吸)at it．In this way he saved(挽救)Henry's life．"Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me．"

　　"That's all right．We are friends and we must always help each other．"

(1)

It was _________ when-Allan and Henry went out．

[　　]

A．

hot

B．

cold

C．

raining

D．

wet

(2)

After swimming, they played in the sun _________．

[　　]

A．

the whole morning

B．

for 2 hours

C．

long

D．

for a while

(3)

On their way home, _________ got something wrong with his _________

[　　]

A．

Allan; leg

B．

Allan; head

C．

Henry; leg

D．

Henry; head

(4)

Henry and Allan are _________．

[　　]

A．

workers

B．

good friends

C．

brothers

D．

farmers

(5)

Which of the following(下面的)is true?

[　　]

A．

Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan．

B．

Allan saved Henry' s life．

C．

Allan saw the snake．

D．

They ran to the hospital at once．

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省無錫市劉潭實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2011－2012學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，然后從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。

It's Charlie's birthday today, but he isn't feeling happy．No one wishes him a happy birthday．Mother says nothing about his birthday．She just tells Charlie to play outside．At lunchtime, his mother calls, “Come in for lunch, Charlie! ” Charlie slowly walks into his house．But the living room looks different．Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(橫幅)．Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons, presents, and all of his friends．“Happy birthday! ” everyone shouts．Charlie's face lights up．He is happy and surprised(吃驚)．No one forgets his birthday after all!

(1)

What is this story about?

[　　]

A．

Eating cake．

B．

Celebrating a special day．

C．

Forgetting a birthday．

D．

Having fun at a friend's party

(2)

Why is Charlie not happy in the morning?

[　　]

A．

He doesn't like his party．

B．

He doesn't like his presents．

C．

He wants to eat cake．

D．

He thinks people forgets his birthday．

(3)

Why does the living room look different?

[　　]

A．

There are many decorations(裝飾)．

B．

The lights are on．

C．

There is a birthday cake．

D．

There are many presents．

(4)

What does the underlined(劃線的)word “l(fā)ight up” properly mean(意思是)here?

[　　]

A．

點(diǎn)燃

B．

容光煥發(fā)

C．

抬起來

D．

照亮

(5)

Which of the following(下面的)is not right?

[　　]

A．

There are many lovely things in the living room．

B．

Charlie's mother plays a trick on Charlie．

C．

Charlie is happy all day．

D．

No one forgets Charlie's birthday．

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科目：初中英語 來源：活學(xué)巧練八年級(jí)英語上 題型：050

閱讀理解

閱讀下面的Internet Forum，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案

Andy Lau(劉德華) Jacky Cheung(張學(xué)友)

1．Who likes Andy Lau the best?

[　　]

A．Andyfan.
B．1,000reasons.
C．Movieman.
D．Lindalee.

2．Why did Andyfan cry?

[　　]

A．She was sad at a concert.

B．She had a broken heart.

C．She was angry at Jacky Cheung.

D．She thought Andy Lau was very handsome.

3．What's Movieman's opinion?

[　　]

A．Andy is a better singer.

B．Jacky is a better singer.

C．They both sing equally well.

D．Jacky is a better actor.

4．Lindalee thinks Jacky's Cantonese songs sound better because ________.

[　　]

A．Jacky has no experience singing in Mandarin

B．Jacky only sing Cantonese songs

C．his Mandarin pronunciation is not as good as his Cantonese

D．Jacky's Mandarin songs ate boring

5．Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．Nobody likes Andy's movies.

B．1,000 reasons has similar opinion as Lindalee.

C．1,000 reasons thinks Andy's voice is more special than Jacky's.

D．Andy's an has never seen an Andy Lau concert.

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科目：初中英語 來源：期末題 題型：閱讀理解

  閱讀理解。             
                                                        
                                                                  Learning to Swim
     I enjoy swimming a lot and every afternoon I go to the swimming pool to swim for one or two hours.
 And I still remember the first time I learned how to swim.
     The pool was very deep and __1__. On the way home, I said to my mother, "Learning to swim is very
  hard and I'm scared of the water. I don't want to go anymore."
     My mother answered, __2__, but if you're not afraid and work hard, you will soon learn it well.
 And __3__, for if you get in an accident, you'll be able to survive (幸存)." At that time I didn't understand
  all that my mom told me, but I knew I should listen to what she said.
     Now five years has passed, and I am a good swimmer. And I'm not afraid of water anymore. My mom
  said, "If you work hard, you can get anything."
(A) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把下列的三個(gè)句子分別放回到文中空白處，使短文意思完整。
  A. Learning a new skill is not always easy
  B. knowing how to swim is very important
  C.I was afraid to go into the water on the first day
(B)按要求完成下面的題。
4. I should listen to what she said.（改成簡(jiǎn)單句）
    __________________________________________.
5. "If you work hard, you can get anything."（請(qǐng)將這句話翻譯成漢語）
      __________________________________________.

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     A family tree is a diagram (表格) of the people in a family. This is the Wilsons' family tree. All the members
 of the Wilsons are on this family tree.     Betty and Henry are the parents of Sally, Linda and Tom. Linda is 
single(獨(dú)身的). Sally is mamed (已婚的) Her husband's (丈夫的) name is Jack. Sally and Jack are the parents
 of Jimmy and Sarah. Jimmy is their son,and Sarah is their daughter.     Tom is also married. His wife's (妻子的) name is Patty. Patty and Tom are the parents of Julie and Kevin. Julie is their daughter,and Kevin is their
 son.     Jimmy,Sarah,Julie and Kevin are cousins. They are also the grandchildren of Betty and Henry. 

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題
66. What is a"family tree"?

________________________________________
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的Family Tree

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