閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
they  surprise  he  other  no  what  easy  hard 
prepare  toy  do     allow
There are two twin brothers in a family .One was an optimist and the  小題1: was a pessimist. The parents were worried about  小題2: behavior and attitude, and finally took the boys to see a psychologist( 心理學(xué)家).
The psychologist looked over them for a while ,and then he said， “They can     小題3:  be helped.”  He told the parents to prepare a room filled with all the   小題4:   that a boy could want .They should put the pessimist boy in that room and   小題5:   him to enjoy life. They also needed to    小題6: another room and fill it with horse manure(馬糞). They should put the optimist boy in that room. They      小題7: this, and then watched both boys through one-way mirrors.
The pessimist continued to be a pessimist. He said that he had    小題8: one to play with.
They went to look at the optimist, and were  小題9:  to see him digging through the manure.
The psychologist ran into the room and asked   小題10: the boy was doing. He looked up through the manure and said， “I am sure there must be a horse in the room somewhere.”

小題1:other
小題2:their
小題3:easily
小題4:toys
小題5:allow
小題6:prepare
小題7:did
小題8:no
小題9:surprised
小題10:what

試題分析：一對夫妻有兩個孩子，一個樂觀，另一個悲觀。他們帶著孩子去看心理醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生讓他們給兩個孩子各準備一間房間。樂觀的孩子房間里放滿馬糞，悲觀的孩子房間放滿玩具。當他們從單面鏡里觀察兩個孩子的時候，發(fā)現(xiàn)樂觀的孩子還是很樂觀，悲觀的孩子依舊悲觀。
小題1:考查代詞。句意為：一個是樂觀主義者，另一個是悲觀主義者。One…the other 是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“（兩者中）一個……另一個……”。
小題2:考查物主代詞。句意為：父母為他們的行為和態(tài)度擔心，最終帶他們?nèi)タ戳诵睦磲t(yī)生。在名詞前面作定語，要用物主代詞。故填their。
小題3:考查副詞。句意為：很容易就能幫助到他們。這里要用副詞來修飾動詞help，所以要將形容詞變成副詞。
小題4:考查名詞。句意為：心理醫(yī)生叫他們的父母準備一個裝滿小孩子想要的玩具的房間。從上面的all kinds of“各種各樣的”可以知道，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
小題5:考查動詞。句意為：他們應(yīng)該把那個悲觀的男孩放在那個房間，允許他享受生活。Allow“允許”，后面接動詞不定式做賓語補足語，即：allow sb to do sth 。
小題6:考查動詞。句意為：他們還需要另外一件房子，里面裝滿馬糞。從副詞also可以看出這里的動詞應(yīng)該與前面的動詞相同，所以填prepare。
小題7:考查動詞。句意為：他們這樣做了，然后從單面鏡里觀察兩個孩子。這里的did指前面找房子、準備玩具、馬糞等動作。
小題8:考查形容詞。句意為：他說他沒有人一起玩。No one意思是“沒人”，相當于nobody。
小題9:考查形容詞。句意為：他們?nèi)タ茨莻�樂觀的孩子，驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)他在馬糞中挖掘。這是用形容詞作表語。
小題10:考查疑問代詞。句意為：心理醫(yī)生跑進房間問那個孩子在做什么。What在這里既做了連接詞，又做了從句的賓語。
練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

This is a glass of water, tasteless, right? However if you add sugar, it will taste sweet, but if you add vinegar,（醋）it will become bitter. The same is true with our life. The taste of life is created by our choices.
If kindness is added to a stranger, you will have a friend; but if hostility（敵意） is added, you will have an enemy. If love is added to a pile(堆) of red bricks（磚） you will have a home, but if hate is add to those bricks , you will have an concentration camp（集中營）.So my dear friends，never complain that life is boring and the world is disappointing. If you don’t like the taste of your life, change it yourself.
Three years ago, I weighed more than 100 hundred kilograms which caused much difficulty in my life, like always failing my P.E examinations, always being laughed at by girls, and being terrified to speak in public. It was my grandmother’s encouragement that changed my life. She said “My dear, if you can’t change your appearance, why not treat it as your own style.” So I began to accept the new way of thinking and developed the confidence to make a difference and finally I found a totally new world.
So my dear friend, if faith, hope, love, endurance are added to your life, you will find the confidence to work out all your problems.
小題1:If love is added to a pile of red bricks, what will you get?
A．An concentration camp.B．A home.C．A friend.D．An enemy.
小題2:What difficulty did I have three years ago?
A．I always failed P.E examinations.B．I was laughed at by girls.
C．I was terrified to speak in publicD．All above.
小題3:If we don’t like our life, we should ______________.
A．a(chǎn)dd sugar in itB．a(chǎn)dd vinegar in it
C．use red bricks to make a home.D．change it ourselves.
小題4:What do the underline words mean?
A．You should pay attention to others’ opinions.
B．Be yourself and accept yourself as what you are.
C．You should always change yourself.
D．You’d better treat yourself as carefully as you can.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
Many people don’t like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It’s very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day, my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road. So we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic. So we stopped and took the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a sad trip!
小題1:Why do peoples on holidays?
___________________________________________________________________
小題2:What often happens on holidays?
___________________________________________________________________
小題3:Why is it hard to buy train tickets or air tickets?
____________________________________________________________________
小題4:Where did the family go last May Day?
____________________________________________________________________
小題5:Did they have a good trip? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________________ 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Kindergartens( 幼兒園 ) may teach you very important things you need to know．Dancy, a 5-year-old boy, saved his father’s life with the skills he learned．
The boy’s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father-son shopping．He couldn’t speak and could hardly move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely．At that point, Dancy used his father’s phone to call his mother for help．The 5-year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were．Just as he had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign: “F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E．” But that wasn’t enough for his mother to find them．Then he added that they were near a bridge．Finally, his mother understood he was talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey’s Route22．The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time．
“He just thought his dad needed help,” Dancy’s mother told the reporter．She also pointed out that her husband was a hero, too．“ It is surprising for him to get off  the highway ( 高速路 ) and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick,” she said．
Shine, head of the kindergarten, felt proud of his pupil．“ Dancy’s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,” he said．“And that’s the real value (價值) of education．”
小題1:When the father became seriously ill, he and his son were ________．
A．on the highwayB．a(chǎn)t homeC．in a shopping center D．in a hospital
小題2:Dancy called ________for help when his father couldn’t speak．
A．his motherB．911C．ShineD．the reporter
小題3:The Chinese meaning of the word “seize” in this passage is probably“________”．
A．成功B．抓住C．救援D．失去
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Dancy drove his father home
B．The reporter was really a hero．
C．Shine sent Dancy’s father to hospital
D．Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Do you know how to study better and make you study more effective (有效的)？We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for a long     .This is very good, but it doesn’t      a lot ­­, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.
When you return      your studies, your mind will be refreshed (清醒) and you will learn more      study better. Psychologists (心理學(xué)家)      that learning takes place this way. Here take English for example. First you      a lot of progress (進步)and you feel happy. Then your languages study seems      the same. So you will think you are learning      and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big     . You will see that you really have been learning all alone. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and     . Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you will get a good result.
小題1:
A．daysB．time C．hoursD．weeks
小題2:
A．helpB．giveC．make D．take
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)fter B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．to
小題4:
A．yet B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but
小題5:
A．have found B．have taughtC．toldD．said
小題6:
A．takeB．likeC．makeD．talk
小題7:
A．to haveB．to makeC．to take D．to stay
小題8:
A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothing D．everything
小題9:
A．work B．jumpC．walkD．result
小題10:
A．hardB．commonC．interestingD．possible

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Hi, I’m Mo Hongwei from Gaomi, Shandong. I’m going to enjoy myself during the New Year holiday. On 1st January, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework. In the morning of 2nd January, I’m going to meet my grandfather’s friend Mo Yan at the train station. In the afternoon, I’m going to take Grandpa Mo around my school. In the evening we’re going to have a welcome party for Grandpa Mo. In the morning of January 3rd, I’m going to ask Grandpa Mo to teach me to write with a left hand. And I’m going to ask Grandpa Mo to give me some advice (建議) about reading too. I think my New Year holiday is going to be fun. 

小題1:On January 1st, Mo Hongwei is going to ________.
A．check his emailB．do his homework
C．clean his roomD．visit his friends
小題2:They are going to have a party for Mo Yan ________.
A．in the evening of 1st January
B．in the morning of on 2nd January
C．in the evening of 2nd January
D．in the afternoon of 3rd January
小題3:According to the passage, the right order (順序) is ________.
①get some advice from Mo Yan
②have a party for Mo Yan
③take Mo Yan to visit the school
④do the homework at home
A．①②③④B．④②①③
C．③④②①D．④③②①

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In many English homes, people eat    meals（餐）a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. They      breakfast at any time     seven      nine in the morning. They      tea or coffee     eat bread or eggs.       comes at one o’clock in the afternoon.        tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about 7:30.  First, they have some soup; then they have meat(肉)or fish with vegetables(蔬菜). After that, they eat some other things,        bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like that. Some      them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and these meals are very simple(簡單).
小題1:
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
小題2:
A．hasB．haveC．eatsD．eating
小題3:
A．toB．onC．fromD．in
小題4:
A．inB．toC．fromD．a(chǎn)t
小題5:
A．drinkB．drinksC．cookD．cooks
小題6:
A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．with
小題7:
A．BreakfastB．LunchC．SupperD．Tea
小題8:
A．MorningB．AfternoonC．EveningD．Night
小題9:
A．look likeB．a(chǎn)re likeC．likeD．would like
小題10:
A．ofB．onC．inD．for

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of    . He asked every taxi - driver's name. Then he took the third one. it    5 dollars to go from the airport to the hotel. "      does it take to hire(雇請) you for the whole day?" The man asked. "100 dollars." said the taxi-driver. This was very    , but the man agreed. Then the taxi - driver showed him all the parks and museums in the city.. In the evening they went       to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi -driver 100 dollars and said, " What about tomorrow?" The taxi -driver     the man and said, "Tomorrow? That will be     100 dollars. " But the man said it was OK. The taxi –driver was very.    to be getting more money.
The next evening, after taking the traveler to visit the same parks and museum, the tad - driver    another 100 dollars, he felt guilty(內(nèi)疚的) became 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you're from New York," said the taxi -driver. "I have a       in New York. Her name is Susan. Do you know her?" "Sure. She gave me 200 dollars to give you!"
小題1:A. trains                    B. boats                  C. taxis
小題2:A. cost                     B. paid                    C. spent
小題3:A. How many              B. How long               C. How much
小題4:A. cheap                   B. low                    C. expensive
小題5:A. for                      B. back                   C, across
小題6:A. looked at                 B. looked after             C. looked for
小題7:A. the other                  B. another                 C. other
小題8:A. angry                    B. unhappy                C. pleased
小題9:A. received                 B. gave                   C. borrowed
小題10:A. brother                B. son                     C. sister

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mr. Chen works in an office and he usually gets up at six thirty in the morning . After he has breakfast , he goes to work at seven o’clock . He comes back home at a quarter to six in the afternoon .
Today is Friday . It is six twenty and Mr. Chen is home . Mr. Chen doesn’t look happy . His wife , Mrs. Chen looks at Mr. Chen and asks him , “ Why do you look unhappy today , dear ?”
“ A bus ticket （票）is usually four yuan , but it will be three yuan next week . ” Mr. Chen says .
“ That’s good .” Mrs. Chen answers .
“ But it is not good for me .” Mr. Chen says , “ You know , I usually go to work and come back home on foot . I don’t take a bus . I can save eight yuan every day now , but I can just save only six yuan every day from next week .”
小題1:What does Mr. Chen do ?
A．A teacher .B．A cook .C．An office worker .D．A farmer .
小題2:Mr. Chen goes to work at _________  .
A．6:30 a.m.B．7:00 a.m.C．6:15 p.m.D．5:45 p.m.
小題3:Mr. Chen goes to work  _____________ every day .
A．by busB．by bikeC．by carD．on foot
小題4:The word “unhappy ” means _______________ in the story .
A．高興的B．健康的C．不高興的D．聰穎的
小題5:From this story we know ___________________ .
A．Mr. Chen gets up at 6:20 a.m.
B．Mr. Chen comes back home at 5:00 p.m.
C．Mr. Chen pays 8 yuan for（付款）the bus tickets every day this week
D．the bus ticket will be cheaper（便宜一些） next week

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案