閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
The largest problem among teenagers is that they are too stressed. Mary, a 16-year-old girl, 小題1:      .(worry) about her exams very often. Although she小題2:     .(study) English for three years, and is good at it, she is still afraid of English exams. Last night, after小題3:     .(come) back home, she 小題4:  (begin) to get ready for her English exam. While she小題5:        (read) English books, her mother said to her, “Come on, dear! It’s time小題6:      (.have) supper!” But Mary 小題7:      (not listen) to her mother. She went on reading. Her mother went on, “Mary, I believe you. You can pass your exam tomorrow.” But Mary still went on studying. At 11:30 the light in her room 小題8:       ( be )still on. Her mother said to her, “I think teenagers 小題9:        (go) to bed earlier before exams than usual.” Mary agreed, but she 小題10:       .(not fall)asleep. She was too nervous. Maybe it is time to solve the teenagers’ problems.

小題1:worried
小題2:has studied
小題3:coming
小題4:began
小題5:was reading
小題6:to have
小題7:didn’t listen
小題8:was
小題9:should go
小題10:couldn’t  fall

試題分析:這篇短文以一個(gè)十六歲的女孩瑪麗為例,講述了瑪麗所面臨的壓力問(wèn)題。
小題1:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,故動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),填worried。
小題2:聯(lián)系本句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for three years,可知本句描述的是到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)she是的單數(shù)第三人稱,故填has studied。
小題3:本句中after是介詞,后面一般接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)所給單詞come,可知填動(dòng)名詞coming。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night昨晚,可知本句描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),填began。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文可知句意為:當(dāng)她正在讀英語(yǔ)書(shū)時(shí),描述的是過(guò)去(昨晚)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語(yǔ)she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用is的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),was,填was reading。
小題6:it’s time后面接名詞時(shí)用介詞for,接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用不定式符號(hào)to,根據(jù)所給單詞可知填to have。
小題7:聯(lián)系上下文可知這是昨晚的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),填didn’t listen。
小題8:聯(lián)系上下文可知這描述的是昨晚的狀態(tài),故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),填was。
小題9:think后面一般接should do的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,認(rèn)為應(yīng)該怎么樣。故填should go。
小題10:聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:但是她不能睡著,本句同樣描述的是過(guò)去的狀態(tài),故用can的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)could,填couldn’t  fall。
點(diǎn)評(píng):由于本題已經(jīng)給出所需單詞,故完成比較簡(jiǎn)單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)的人稱與數(shù),判斷出動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,然后進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換,完成閱讀。
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