Question

任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

請閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（注意：每空1個(gè)單詞）。

Mistakes are great teachers.

Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.

Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.

Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.

When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.

When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.

Mistakes are great teachers
Who can __1.___	Success comes to those not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of 2. mistakes, but also 3. from and pay for them.
When you make mistakes	Don’t 4. away from them. It’s easy but 5. to find someone else’s mistakes.
The value of mistakes	You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by _6.___ the price for them.
Offer some _7.___ about how to deal with making mistakes	When you make mistakes, remember __8.__ you make them and then look forward because you can’t change the __9.___. The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve your _10.___ and wishes.

 

Answer 1

1.succeed

2.making

3.learn

4.run

5.useless

6.paying

7.advice/suggestions

8.why

9.past

10.goals

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是錯(cuò)誤是偉大的老師。成功屬于那些愿意冒險(xiǎn)犯錯(cuò)誤來實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)和愿望，并善于從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)的人。

1.二自然段介紹的什么樣的人能夠成功。故填succeed。

2. comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes,可知成功屬于那些愿意冒險(xiǎn)犯錯(cuò)誤來實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)和愿望的人。

3.根據(jù)and who are able to learn from those mistakes.可知成功還屬于善于從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)的人。這里是短語learn from。

4.根據(jù)When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it.可知當(dāng)你犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，你不應(yīng)該做的就是逃避。

5.根據(jù)it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not. 可知通常發(fā)現(xiàn)別人的錯(cuò)誤很容易，但那有用嗎？當(dāng)然沒有用的。useless沒有用的。

6.根據(jù)Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.可知許多錯(cuò)誤的價(jià)值來自于這樣的事實(shí)（他們需要必須付出的代價(jià)）。人從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)到的是所付出的代價(jià)。

7.根據(jù)最后一自然段可得知這里提了一些怎樣處理錯(cuò)誤的一些建議。故填advice。

8.根據(jù)Remember the reason for it可知記著犯錯(cuò)的原因。

9.根據(jù)The past cannot be changed.可知你不能改變過去。

10.根據(jù)Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.可知充分利用你的錯(cuò)誤，來實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)和愿望。

考點(diǎn)：考查任務(wù)型閱讀。