書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)
近年來(lái),地震頻繁發(fā)生,給人們?cè)斐闪司薮蟮臑?zāi)難和損失。那么,地震發(fā)生時(shí)怎樣保護(hù)自己?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,寫(xiě)出一篇短文,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出:
1、如果在平房里,要迅速鉆到床下、桌下,不要移動(dòng),等到地震停止再走出室外或等待救援。
2、如果住在樓房中,不要試圖跑出樓外。最安全、最有效的辦法是,躲到最小的房間,如廁所、廚房等。也可以躲在桌 、柜等家具下面以及房間內(nèi)側(cè)的墻角,并且注意保護(hù)好頭部。千萬(wàn)不要去陽(yáng)臺(tái)和窗下躲避。
3.如果正在街上,絕對(duì)不能跑進(jìn)建筑物中避險(xiǎn),也不要在高樓下 、廣告牌下 、狹窄的胡同、橋頭等危險(xiǎn)地方停留。
參考詞匯:平房:bungalow 廣告牌:billboard
胡同:bystreet 陽(yáng)臺(tái):balcony
要求:1、80詞左右。
2、可以適當(dāng)添加相關(guān)信息,但不能逐字翻譯,注意語(yǔ)句連貫。
When earthquake happens, stay calm, there are a lot of things we can do:
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When earthquake happens, stay calm. There are a lot of things we can do: If you are in a bungalow, go under the bed or tables quickly, don't move, wait until the earthquake stops, and then go out or wait for help. If you live in a tall building, don't try to get out of it. The best way is to go to the smallest room such as the kitchen or the bathroom, or hide in the corner of the room. Remember to protect your head, and never go to the balcony or go near the window. If you are in the street, don't go into the bystreet or building, or get under tall buildings, billboards, or stay on the bridge.
【解析】
試題分析:考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示認(rèn)真審題,確定文章的中心。注意文章文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)表達(dá)中心思想,增加作文的可讀性。完成提示詞時(shí)也要符合事實(shí)。溫馨提醒:考生必須認(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫(xiě)情況,有無(wú)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】這篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短語(yǔ),為文章增色不少。學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ),寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用,使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性,更富有條理。
考點(diǎn):提綱作文。
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