Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一詞。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain (大月自) to develop. When trying to remember something ? you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to improve memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep,your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work ? you must be free from worry. Generally ? keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well—not just for improving your memory.
How to 1. your memory | |
Main 2. | . taking special 3. of your health |
. making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking 4. in some new activities and changing your daily habits | |
. paying attention to the most 5. things,in order to add to your chances to 6. right memories | |
. connecting information with 7. | |
. taking notes and 8. diaries | |
Other ways | . eating 9. food and taking plenty of vitamins |
. drinking a lot of water | |
. having 10. sleep and rest | |
1. improve 2. ways 3. care 4. part 5. important 6. make 7. pictures 8. keeping 9. healthy 10. enough
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Ⅰ. 完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
If you are writing or studying ? it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use 1 and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.
Every 2 gets its light either from daylight 3 the window 4 from the lamps or electricity,5 no matter what kind of light it is ? the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.
Take a book and sit with your 6 toward the window,and try to read. Your shadow (影子) falls all over the page and makes it 7 for your eyes as if you were in a 8 room.
Now turn around and face the window. The page is 9 shadow again,while the brigt light is in your eyes.
Try sitting with your 10 side toward the window. This is very good for 11 ,but you were writing,the shadow 12 fall across the page and bother you 13 .
There is another way—sit 14 your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect fc writing as well.
Whatever kind of light is in the room ? the rule about the right way to sit is 15 the same
() 1. A. eyes B. heads C. books D. hands
() 2. A. man B. woman C. house D. animals
() 3. A. from B. through C. into D. inside
() 4. A. and B. then C. as D. or
() 5. A. but B. until C. if D. when
() 6. A. side B. back C. body D. front
() 7. A. good B. bad C. useful D. clear
() 8. A. bright B. clean C. dirty D. dark
() 9. A. in B. into C. on D. to
() 10. A. front B. back C. left D. right
() 11. A. speaking B. reading C. writing D. studying
() 12. A. can B. may C. would D. will
() 13. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
() 14. A. by B. with C. against D. near
() 15. A. only B. never C. not often D. always
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
IV.任務(wù)型閱讀
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”？ “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1 ? 100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own,without adults disturbing (打擾) them. Parents care too much about their children.. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults ? but children don ’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later,they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
閱讀以上信息，完成下列各題。
1. “Survival Holidays” is for .
2. People like “Survival Holidays” because they think to nature is good for children.
3. Children in big cities usually spend all time and .
4. Children don ’ t know when they are in danger.
5. What can children learn in the survival activities?
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I.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Today I'd like to tell you something about chocolates. Most of us 1 chocolates ? but do you know 2 states of the chocolates there are and 3 they are made of?
Chocolate has three states. People 4 the first state of chocolate from the seeds (種子) 5 cacao trees. The second is a kind of 6 It is made by mixing the first state of chocolate with hot water or milk. And the third is a kind of 7 thing. It is made of the first state of chocolate ? sugar and some 8 delicious things. In China ? a lot of people like to eat chocolates as sweets. But some doctors say people 9 not have too many chocolates because they have 10 fat and sugar.
() 1. A. have drunk B. have had C. sold D. made
() 2. A. how much B. how often C. how many D. whether
() 3. A. which B. when C. how D. what
() 4. A. build B. make C. buy D. plant
() 5. A. of B. from C. by D. into
() 6. A. water B. wood C. meal D. drink
() 7. A. sweet B. salt C. rice D. com
() 8. A. others B. another C. other D. good
() 9. A. may B. should C. must D. will
() 10. A. too much B. many too C. too many D. much too
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C
Reading is a good habit,but the problem is,there ’ s too much to read these days,and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good.
Preview——if it's long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.
Here ’ s how to preview.
. Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.
. Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.
Previewing doesn ’t give you all the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you don , t really want—or need—to read.
Skim—if it ’ s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading——like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.
Here ’ s how to skim.
. Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.
. Pick up only a few key words in each line.
Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece,but we ’ 11 get a similar idea of what it ’ s all about.
() 1. How many skills are recommended in this passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
() 2. What does the underlined word “Skim” mean in Chinese?
A. 精讀 B. 默讀 C. 朗讀 D. 略讀
() 3. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?
A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.
B. Get our eyes to move fast.
C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.
() 4. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to read faster B. What to read
C. When to read D. Why we should read
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D
Thank you to all the players. I won ’ t say much because I know all of you can ’ t wait to hear the results一it was a very difficult decision and I will start with the music group that came in fourth. That ’ s Red Team—they are the youngest group here today. It is a pity that the violinist played so quietly that we couldn’t hear him. So bad luck to Red Team. Third is Yellow Team.They are such good dancers they should enter for a dance competition. And with a bit more practice on the music they’ll do very well. In second place is Blue Team. They did well,especially their young man who played the guitar,but the singer looked so unhappy that we thought maybe he didn ’ t want to win!Never mind—you nearly won,so better luck next time. Congratulations to Green Team!They are our winners today. The singer had such a great voice that we had to give them first place. Well done!
() 1. What were the music groups named after?
A. Animals. B. Places. C. Colours. D. Charities.
() 2. What prize did the youngest group get?
A. The first prize. B. The second prize.
C. The third prize. D. The fourth prize.
() 3. What should Yellow Team practise more?
A. The dance. B. The music. C. The voice. D. The song.
() 4. Why did Green Team win today?
A. Because they danced wonderfully.
B. Because the man played the guitar very well.
C. Because the singer’s show was perfect.
D. Because the violinist played wonderfully.
() 5. What kind of person is the speaker?
A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Boring. D. Careless.
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（ ）2. What do the Swiss do to protect the environment?
A. They mix glass,plastic and paper and then burn them.
B. They separate glass,plastic and paper into different groups and then bum them.
C. They separate glass,plastic and paper into different groups and then recycle them.
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() 7. What is in the tree in fact?
A. A bird. B. A kite. C. Jack ’s glasses.
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你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。 聽一段對話，回答第11～12小題。
() 11. How will Tom go to Hong Kong?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By sea.
() 12. What will Tom do when he gets to Hong Kong?
A. He will go to John ’ s home. B. He will go to the hotel with John.
C. He will call John.
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