Question

On the night of May 9, 2011, the famous musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing, because he drank(飲酒) too much. Gao went to prison(監(jiān)獄) for six months and paid some money for it. “I am so sorry for that and I want to ask people around me not to drive after drinking,” Gao said.
From May 1 on, drunk drivers have to pay some money, and they can’t drive for five years or more. The new law(法律) sees drunk driving as a crime(犯罪).
In the West, drunk driving is also a crime. In the U.S. , if the police catch(捉住) a drunk driver, the driver will pay money, lose his or her driving license(駕照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do many helpful things.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（10分）
【小題1】Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars because      .
A、it was too dark(黑) to see things clearly
B、he drank too much
C、the road was too crowded
【小題2】Gao thought he was      after he went to prison.
A、excited           B、unfriendly             C、wrong
【小題3】When did the new law come into use?
A、On May 1,2011.
B、On May 9,2011.
C、On November 1,2011.
【小題4】If someone drives after drinking, he or she      in America.
A、won’t lose his license
B、will pay some money
C、won’t go to prison
【小題5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A、Drunk driving is not a crime according to the new law.
B、The new law in China is not kind to drunk drivers.
C、People think that the new law is not useful.

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：2011年5月9日,高曉松飲醉酒駕車而被關(guān)進監(jiān)獄6個月,并罰款.從當年的5月1日起,中國法律規(guī)定凡是醉酒駕車的司機都要受到懲罰,并處以5年以上的禁駕.法律還規(guī)定酒駕是違法行為.這種規(guī)定在西方許多國家早就實行了.
【小題1】細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“the famous musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing, because he drank(飲酒) too much.”理解可知。高曉松因醉酒駕車而出現(xiàn)撞車事故,故選B.
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句““I am so sorry for that and I want to ask people around me not to drive after drinking,” Gao said.”理解可知。高曉松知道自己錯了,故選C.
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“From May 1 on, drunk drivers have to pay some money, and they can’t drive for five years or more.”理解可知。法律的新政策在2011年5月1日施行,故選A.
【小題4】細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“In the U.S. , if the police catch(捉住) a drunk driver, the driver will pay money, lose his or her driving license(駕照) and even go to prison.”理解可知。在美國,酒駕的司機要罰款,吊銷駕照并且入獄,故選B.
【小題5】理解歸納題，通讀全文語句理解可知，新法律對酒駕是非常嚴格的，故選B。
考點：有關(guān)酒駕的議論文
點評：有關(guān)酒駕在當今社會是非常熱的話題，尤其是在中國，最嚴厲的交通法規(guī)一出臺引起人們的熱議。高曉松的事件更是起了推波助瀾的作用。本文主要介紹了新法規(guī)的具體規(guī)定，與美國的交通法規(guī)基本一致。