補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F 選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)依次填入下面的表格內(nèi),其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。(共5小題,每小題1分;計(jì)5分)
How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? _____小題1:_____ A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” _____小題2:_________ In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. ______小題3:________ It might make a person more talented.
There was more interesting things about the brain. ______小題4:_________ Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
_______小題5:____________
① Eat healthy foods.
② Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
③Don’t drink or smoke.
④Use your brain a lot.
A. Our brains only work in the daytime.
B. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep.
C. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light’
D. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button”in the human brain.
E. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain.
F. It’s your brain that does these things.
 

小題1:F
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:E

試題分析:這篇短文描寫了我們神奇的大腦,指出我們的大腦在我們休息時(shí),仍在工作,且需要能量很少。并提出了如何保持良好記憶力的幾條建議。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文,夢(mèng)來自哪里?可知選F,那是你大腦做的事情。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,實(shí)際上,你的大腦在夜以繼日的工作,及上文描述,可知選B,對(duì)于學(xué)生來說在睡夢(mèng)中學(xué)習(xí)不是白日做夢(mèng)。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文,它會(huì)讓一個(gè)人更有天賦,可知前文敘述的是有關(guān)天賦的事情,故選D,更重要的是,另一位美國科學(xué)家說,在人類大腦里面有一個(gè)天才按鈕。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,只要兩個(gè)香蕉就能共給大腦工作一整天的能量。故選C,你的大腦比冰箱里的燈用的能量還要少。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文的幾條建議,可知選E,這有幾條如何保持良好記憶力的方法。
點(diǎn)評(píng):此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,故動(dòng)筆前一定要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的含義。然后再讀短文,選出最能使上下文語義通順的選項(xiàng),完成短文。完成后要多讀幾遍,看語義是否通順,適當(dāng)修改。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),將其答案的序號(hào)寫在方框下面的橫線上,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!
B: Yeah.小題1:______
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA.小題2:______
A: Sure.
B: 小題3:______
A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner.小題4:______ Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A: 小題5:______ Or you seem to have come only for the meal.When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave.The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
A.It’s good to stay at home for you.
B.After the meal, don’t leave at once.
C.Could you give me a hand?
D.What rules do they have in America?
E.But I’m a bit nervous.
F.You’re supposed to leave before the meal.
G.It’s impolite to arrive late.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入文中相應(yīng)的位置。
下面文章中有5處(第71—75題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。

Have you ever rubbed(擦) your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction(摩擦). Friction happens when two things that aren’t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let’s discover friction!
●________小題1:__________
Soap        Water         Your hands
●________小題2:_________
(1). Make sure your hands are dry.
(2). Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.
(3). Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).
(4). Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.
(5). Please write down what has happened.
●________小題3:__________
Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.
●________小題4:_________
(1). Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.
(2). Ancient people made fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn’t know it.
●_______小題5:________
Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not too hot, touch the tires(輪胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空一詞。
This is not a diet.It ' s a simple way to lose weight  And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym.It's about balancing calories in tiny ways that add up to big benefits.
You just form some habits that slim people have.Stick with them,and you ' ll become thin.
1.Wake—up
When your eyes open,sit up slowly ,don’t use your hands.With legs straight out,bend forward until you feel a stretch(舒展)in your back.Hold and then use your abdomens(腹部肌肉)to lower yourself flat.Rest and repeat two more times.It will burn about l0 calories.
2.Start with soup
When you have meat,order a clear soup,and drink it before you have the main food.It can save twice the calories.Besides.you ' 11 feel fuller.so you'll eat less when the main food comes.
3.An apple (or more)a day
Apples are packed with fiber and water,so your stomach will want less.The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
4.Stand up and walk around
Every time you take the phone,stand up and walk around.Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more per day than thin people.This trick is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these tricks.With these small changes,you will have a big weight loss.
_______小題1:__ to lose weight
From some habits that slim people have and you’ll become thin.
 
Wake-up
  As soon as you wake up, sit up slowly_____小題2:____ using your hands.
Keep your legs straight out and bend_______小題3:__ until you feel a stretch in your back.
Hold and then use your abdomens to lower yourself flat.
Rest and repeat ___小題4:_______ two times.
It will burn about 10 calories.
 
Start with soup
 Have a clear soup before____小題5:____ the main food.
Feel ____小題6:______and eat less during the meal.
It can save ___小題7:____ the calories.
An apple (or more) a       day
Your stomach will want less because of the fiber and _小題8:______ in apples.
Eat three or more apples a day and you will have a weight ___小題9:___
Stand up and walk around
 Stand up and walk around as soon as possible.
They will burn at ___小題10:____ 50 calories.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面A-E五個(gè)句子分別填入文中空缺處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(10分)

Mr. Webster manages a bar in our town. Its name it The White Horse, for a picture of a white horse was once hung on the wall.   小題1:  but in the past things were quite different.
At that time, Mr. Webster was much worried about his bar. One day a friend of his came, looked around and said, “Take down the picture of the white horse and change it for a picture of a black one.”
  小題2:  ” Mr. Webster said.
“Yes, but just do it.” His friend said and went out of the bar.
Mr. Webster went to an artist and said, “   小題3:  ”
The next day a picture of a black horse appeared on the wall. Soon after the door opened, a man came in and shouted, “   小題4:  The picture on the wall is different from the name.” Then he sat down and drank something.
 小題5:  and the another and another. A lot of people came in and said, “The picture on your wall is wrong.” But they all stopped and drank in Mr. Webster’s bar.
From then on, Mr. Webster was happy again.
A. But the name of the bar is The White Horse.
B. Another man came in and said the same,
C. Now everything in the bar goes well,
D. I want a picture of a black horse.
E. There’s a great mistake!
F. Please take down the picture.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀短文,從A—G七個(gè)句子中選擇正確選項(xiàng)還原到文中,使短文內(nèi)容完整,將答案定在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上.
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their child's success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want, Do you agree?
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete. 小題1:___"Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams," says Mr Liu, "and we know how much he loves running. That's great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races. 小題2:___ But we do think that our son needs to be realistic. Now that he is getting older, he needs to think about what will happen 小題3:____ Liu Yu doesn't really agree. "Well, I think I should be allowed to make decisions for  myself," he says. "My parents have always taught me the importance of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand this. 小題4:___ Being a professional runners is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.
Mr and Mrs Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings, and so they don't allow him to practice running on school nights."I know this seem strict," says Mrs Liu,"but we think we're doing the right thing. He has to understand that very few people can become professional athletes. It's very difficult dream to achieve.  We don't allow him to practice every day 小題5:_____
A.if he doesn't become a professional runner in the end.
B.So, we don't agree that he is always running.
C.However, his parents won't allow him to train as much as he would like to.
D.No one could stop me running.
E.A.But I 'm serious about running.
F.because we think he needs to spend time on his homework.
G.We have nothing against running.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

在生活中,我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到一些令人不愉快的事情,應(yīng)該如何處理呢?以下是網(wǎng)站www.fyv.com提供的幾個(gè)問題及其解決方法,請(qǐng)你予以合理的配對(duì)。
Problems:
小題1:Some people always smoke in public places.
小題2:The No.1 bus is always late.
小題3:Some students always drop rubbish everywhere at school.
小題4:My parents ask me to go to after – class activities club all day, even on weekends.
小題5:Some children talk loudly in the bookstore.
A: Tell them politely to keep quiet.
B: Call the bus company and ask for the better service.
C: Hand out some posters to ask them not to litter.
D: Tell them that we need to relax after studying for a long time.
E: We could say politely, Excuse me! Would you mind not smoking here?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


—  Can I help you?
—  Yes. Can I have a look at the red skirt?
—  Which one? ________小題1:_______
—  The big one.  ________小題2:_______
—  Let me see. Oh, it’s 50 dollars.
Oh, it’s too expensive (貴的).
How about the blue one? It’s cheaper (更便宜的). _____小題3:_______
Let me have a look. Very good. _____小題4:___
_____________小題5:__________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


把正確的選項(xiàng)填入空白處,使短文意思完整。(5分)
In many countries, people produce power from coal, but it is very dirty and causes acid rain. Some countries use nuclear energy to produce power.1         . To solve the energy problem, people all over the world are looking for new ways to produce power.
China is one of the first countries in the world to use biogas technology. 2         . This renewable energy is used in people’s everyday life.
3         . Now there are electric vehicles in many countries. They are very efficient and cost very little to run. 4          , there will be an increase in electricity needs if they are widely used.
In China, the best—known maglev train is the German—built one in Shanghai. The train can reach a top speed of 431 km per hour.5          . There is no wheel noise, because there are no wheels. However, maglev guide paths are much more expensive than traditional steel railways.
A.Farmers recycle straw, grass and animal waste to make biogas.
B.Although electric vehicles produce no pollution.
C.However, nuclear power can be very dangerous.
D.It is quiet and quick.
E.Electric vehicles were developed in the 1990s.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案