詞匯運用用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。(15分)

1.Zhang Yi-Mou is one of the most famous              (direct) in China.

2.I’m afraid, I have no choice but ____________ (take) a taxi.

3. My father likes reading. He often buys         (week) newspapers to read.

4. The problem is that Andy is ____ (active) and doesn’t like to talk with others.

5.___________ (keep) healthy, I decide to eat less and exercise more.

6.You’re __________ (suitable) person to take this job in our class.

7.Students __________ (not allow) to smoke.

8.Sandy _________ (prefer) jogging to running when she was young.

9.Tom’s star sign is Aquarius, he likes to do everything _________ (different)

10. The problem of stress gets worse when people keep their worries to ___ (they).

11.My mother is far too busy____________(do) housework.

12.To tell you the _____________(true), I often quarrel with my parents.

13. My classmate, Jack, has just found a book __________(lie) on the playground.

14.In fact, many teenagers have no _________(communicate) with family members.

15.I think you can talk to your friends when_____________(feel) sad.

 

【答案】

1.   directors 

2.   to take 

3.   weekly 

4.   inactive  

5.   To keep

6.   the most suitable 

7.   aren’t allowed 

8.   preferred

9.   differently

10.  themselves

11.  to do 

12.  truth  

13.  lying 

14.  communication  

15.  feeling

【解析】

試題分析:

1.此題考查固定短語one of+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示最…其中之一,此句的含義是張藝謀是中國最著名的導(dǎo)演之一。故用directors.

2.此題考查動詞不定式的基本用法,to take taxi表示打出租車,做方式狀語。

3.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義爸爸喜歡閱讀,他經(jīng)常買周報來讀,故選weekly。

4.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知andy不愿意跟別人交流故她不活躍,故用inactive。

5.此題考查動詞不定式,做目的狀語,表示為了保持身體健康….

6.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知你是最合適的人選,故用形容詞的最高級,故選the most suitable。

7.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)be allowed to do sth表示被允許做某事。

8.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)prefer doing sth to doing sth表示與…相比更喜歡做某事。Prefer的過去式要雙寫R在加ed。

9.此題考查副詞,根據(jù)語境可知喜歡做不同的事情,故用differently。

10.此題考查反身代詞,表示自己給自己加壓。

11.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)too…to結(jié)構(gòu)表示太…而不能。此句的含義是媽媽太忙了,沒有時間做家務(wù)。

12.此題考查名詞,to tell the truth表示說實話。

13.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)find sth doing sth表示發(fā)現(xiàn)某物正在做某事,表示動作正在進(jìn)行。此句的含義是我發(fā)現(xiàn)一本書在地上。Lying表示伴隨狀語。

14.此題考查名詞,have no communication with sb表示有某人不交流,不溝通。

15.此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀語。

考點:本題考查詞形變換。

點評:根據(jù)中文意思填空,首先要寫出短語的基本形式和構(gòu)成,還要注意根據(jù)語境適當(dāng)?shù)男问阶兓。?yīng)該注意固定用法和詞性的變化,如動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等;要關(guān)注句子的時態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。

 

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