精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
Complete the following sentences as required (根據所給要求,完成下列句子。小題1:每空格限填一詞)  (共14分)
小題2:He has promised to buy his daughter a new iPad Air (改為否定句)
He ________  ________ to buy his daughter a new iPad Air.
小題3: It’s one and a half hours’ drive from my home to People’s Square.(對劃線部分提問)
________  ________ is it from your home to People’s Square?
小題4: We set up Earth Day in 1970 to ask people to protect the earth.(改為被動語態(tài))
Earth Day ________  ________ up in 1970 to ask people to protect the earth.
小題5: It’s great fun to go to see a flower show with some friends in spring. (改為感嘆句)
________  ________ fun it is to go to see a flower show with some friends in spring!
小題6: Many flights at this international airport had to be delayed because of the heavy snow. (保持句意基本不變)
Many flights at this international airport had to be ________  ________ because of the heavy snow. 
小題7:We asked Danny, “Will you go cycling with us or watch TV at home this weekend?”(改為賓語從句)
We asked Danny ________ he ________ go cycling with us or watch TV at home this weekend.
小題8:I; my boss ; thinks; don’t complain; because; my job; I; am pleased with;(.)(連詞成句)
______________________________________________________________________

小題1:hasn’t promised
小題2:How far
小題3:was set
小題4:What great
小題5:put off
小題6:whether, would
小題7:My boss thinks I’m pleased with my job because I don’t complain. /Because I don’t complain, my boss thinks I’m pleased with my job. /My boss thinks I don’t complain because I’m pleased with my job.

試題分析:
小題1:句意:他答應他的女兒買一個新的ipad。本題考核“現在完成時的否定句”,即:在助動詞have或has后面加上not即可,所以本題答案為hasn’t promised。
小題2:句意:從我們家到人民廣場開車需一個半小時。本題考核“劃線部分提問”,其關鍵在于“理解劃線部分意思”和“確定問什么”,然后關注原句的時態(tài)等形式。本題劃線部分的意思為“一個半小時的駕車路程”,所以問的是“路程”,即:How far(多遠),所以本題答案為How far。
小題3:句意:我們在1970年設立地球日是為了讓人們來保護地球。本題考核“主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài)”,其關鍵在于找對“動詞”(set up建立),然后關注原來句子的時態(tài)(1970年是一般過去時),根據被動語態(tài)動詞的要求,將set up變成was/were set up(被建立),最后根據被動語態(tài)的主語的單復數形式確定最終答案,即:was set。
小題4:句意:在春天和一些朋友一起去看花展很有趣。本題考核“感嘆句”。一般可以利用句子主語和謂語前有無名詞來判斷用what還是how。本題主語和謂語it is前有名詞fun(樂趣),而且需關注其是一個不可數名詞,所以只能用 what,再根據原句,what后面跟上形容詞great,即答案為What great(What great fun it is多么有樂趣!)。本題最關鍵的是搞清fun是名詞(不可數名詞),而funny是形容詞(滑稽的)。
小題5:句意:在這個國際機場許多航班因為大雪不得不延誤。本題考核“單詞釋義”,關鍵是學生理解delay為“延遲、推遲”之意。與詞組put off意思相同。另外,句子中的動詞是被動語態(tài),而put的過去式過去分詞相同,所以本題答案為put off。
小題6:句意:我們問丹尼,“本周末你會和我們一起去騎單車或者在家看電視嗎?”本題考核“賓語從句”,其關鍵點有三,即:確定引導詞,語序還原和時態(tài)一致。原句是一個一般疑問句,因此連接詞為if或whether,然后語序還原和時態(tài)一致后,將will改成would,即本題的答案為 if/whether, would。
小題7:本題考核“連詞成句”,其關鍵點是根據“意群”來決定句子的意思。本題首先應該考慮because(原因狀語從句),然后確定“我不抱怨”因為“滿意我的工作”。因為thinks是第三人稱單數,所以是“我的老板認為”,然后確定“我不抱怨”和“我對我的工作很滿意”,所以答案為My boss thinks I don’t complain because I am pleased with my job.另外,還需關注句首的大寫問題和句末的標點符號等細節(jié)。
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