Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor小題1:              He decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. 小題2:            So he wished to write a new one.
小題3:                 He studied not only the herbs(草藥) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He always went on long journeys to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. 小題4:              
After many years of hard work and study, 小題5:                 At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.

A. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill.
B. But he found many of the old medical books were full of mistakes.
C. He learned a lot from the working people.
D. Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu.
E. He did his best to study medical science.

 
 

 

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:E
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要記述了中國(guó)著名醫(yī)藥學(xué)家李時(shí)珍的生平故事。
小題1:根據(jù)下文李時(shí)珍之所以決定學(xué)醫(yī)來(lái)幫助病人是因?yàn)樗?jīng)�？吹饺藗兩�，所以選A
小題2:根據(jù)上下文他讀了很多醫(yī)學(xué)方面的書，然后希望自己能寫一本新的可知原來(lái)的醫(yī)書中到處是錯(cuò)誤，故B。
小題3:下文主要講了李時(shí)珍如何學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)，所以此題應(yīng)是主旨句，故選E。
小題4:根據(jù)上文他經(jīng)常和老農(nóng)民們談?wù)�，說(shuō)明他向勞動(dòng)的人們學(xué)到了很多，故選C。
小題5:這段說(shuō)明經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力工作和學(xué)習(xí)，李時(shí)珍終于完成了他的巨著《本草綱目》，故選D。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：補(bǔ)充句子


decide     direction     step     safe   peace
【小題1】To our surprise, they made             with each other in the end.
【小題2】People should obey the           rules.
【小題3】Think twice before you make an important ___________.
【小題4】While the crowd was pushing Darren in all __________.
【小題5】I turned around quickly and           on his feet.
【小題6】我們的老師是一位年輕活潑的婦女，課堂上她總能使我們振作起來(lái)。
Our teacher is a lively young woman and she always         usin class.
【小題7】貝絲是一位好女孩。我們都為她感到驕傲。
Beth is a good girl. We are all                  her.
【小題8】Tom有困難時(shí)，總是向他的同學(xué)求助。
Tom always                his classmates when he is in trouble.
【小題9】昨天他收到邁克爾的來(lái)信。邁克爾說(shuō)他很快就會(huì)來(lái)北京了。
Yesterday he ________ ________ Michael. Michael said he would come to Beijing soon.
【小題10】長(zhǎng)城對(duì)中國(guó)人民來(lái)說(shuō)肯定意義重大。
The Great Wall must          quite          to all Chinese people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Joe wanted a computer. He asked his ______ for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He ________ about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not _______ . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens _____ he had no tools to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) _______ . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer ________ away. I could pay _______ it a little each week. He ran to _______ up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was _______ to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took __________ three hours each night. Dick ______ him the phone number of the newspaper manager.
Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother ________ he thought, she _____ .“I think it is a _______ idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”
“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”
Joe’s mother smiled __   .
小題1:
A．teachersB．parentsC．classmatesD．friends
小題2:
A．saidB．toldC．thoughtD．spoke
小題3:
A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter
小題4:
A．becauseB．whenC．whileD．a(chǎn)fter
小題5:
A．newspaperB．bikesC．computersD．tools
小題6:
A．nowB．rightC．justD．only
小題7:
A．onB．toC．ofD．for
小題8:
A．takeB．catchC．carryD．get
小題9:
A．friendlyB．kindC．possibleD．wrong
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)tB．a(chǎn)boutC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter
小題11:
A．taughtB．gaveC．madeD．a(chǎn)sked
小題12:
A．thatB．whenC．whatD．where
小題13:
A．smiledB．shoutedC．criedD．worried
小題14:
A．bigB．largeC．greatD．bad
小題15:
A．sadlyB．happilyC．politelyD．a(chǎn)ngrily

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt.
When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt.
After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarah’s face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, "It is the most important day of the year! I can’t miss it!"
Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it.
When Sarah’ mother rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夾板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarah’s face. 
"Sarah, look at you!" her mother cried. "You were hurt so badly and why are you smiling?"                "Look, Mommy, I found a diamond!" Sarah laughed. 
Life can be like that. It can be tough, even painful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.
小題1:When Sarah went to school, she was wearing ________________.
A．a(chǎn) white coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt
B．blue jeans and a yellow shirt
C．a(chǎn) white coat and a yellow shirt
D．blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt
小題2:Sarah fell off the swing because _____________.
A．she seldom played swing
B．she rose too high
C．she waved one hand to her friend
D．she was pulled down by her friend
小題3:When Sarah’s mother saw her in the ward she felt _______________.
A．upsetB．puzzled
C．relaxedD．disappointed
小題4:Which of the following can be used to describe Sarah’s story?
A．Every cloud has a silver lining.（襯里）
B．Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
C．First think, then act.
D．No pains, no gains.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五種浪費(fèi)資源的現(xiàn)象，右欄是七條環(huán)保建議，請(qǐng)為每種現(xiàn)象選擇最合適的建議，并將答案寫在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
小題1:．A lot of water is wasted by using too much.
小題2:．We will have less and less gas to use because more and more people buy cars.
小題3:．People, especially children watch TV for too many hours.
小題4:．Every day, in homes all over the world, people leave lights on when no one is in the room.
小題5:．Air conditioners are usually set at too high temperatures in winter.
A．Always keep the saying in mind “Turn off lights before leaving.”
B．Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future.
C．We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, take a bus home more often instead of driving cars.
D．In rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter. A filter uses 30 percent more energy when it is dirty. Also, set the air conditioner at 25℃.
E．Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much water. Don’t flush the toilet unnecessarily.
F．Plant more trees and grass around our houses.
G．Encourage people to take more outdoor activities in their free time. Get children to learn more from reading books.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain. “What should I do?” the girl asked. “Keep driving,” her father said. Cars began to pull over (靠 …. 停車) to the side of the road. “What should I do?” the young girl asked. “小題1:____” her father said. “But don’t stop.”
A few feet up the road, she noticed that even more drivers were also pulling over. “小題2:_____Everyone else is pulling over!” she told her father. “Don’t give up, just keep driving!” her father told her.
The rain continued, but she never stopped driving and soon she could see a little more clearly. After a few miles she was again on dry land and the sun came out.
“小題3:____” her father said.
“But why now?” the girl asked.
“When you get out, look back at all the people that gave up and are still in the rain.
小題4:  ” said her father.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.
She said, “Hi, young man! I'm Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? ”
I said      , “Of course!”
“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”
“No, seriously,” I asked.
“I always dreamed of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me.
After a year, Rose became       . She could easily get along well with others wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from others.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to       at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you        your dreams, you die!” she said.
“There is a big       between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent,” she added. “But to grow up, you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets(遺憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did,      rather for things we did not do.”
Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week after graduation, she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．happilyC．completely D．comfortably
小題2:
A．popularB．common C．hardworkingD．lucky
小題3:
A．sayB．speakC．talkD．discuss
小題4:
A．haveB．keepC．likeD．lose
小題5:
A．chanceB．changeC．differenceD．problem
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．a(chǎn)sD．because

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon. Bernadette Tenegra, a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her       which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family        together in their shelter to keep away from the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did        .So they were just hanging on there.
But things didn’t happen       they had thought, the water rose with a frightening speed and their        house fell down, sweeping away the occupants (居住者)，including Tenegra’s husband and her other daughter. They were able to struggle to            , but the 6-year-old Tenegra was       against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris(殘骸). Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept      her to keep on.
“I crawled(爬) over to her, and I tried to pull her up. But she was too      and wasn’t able to make it. It seemed she had already       , ” Tenegra said,  crying. “I screamed but it didn’t work."
The mother said       that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before        , “Ma, just let go, just let go. Save        . I love you forever.
“Yolanda” , the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings. The 6-year- old Tenegra       her life. She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world      that short lifetime, while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.
小題1:
A．familyB．schoolC．building D．home
小題2:
A．marched B．stayedC．a(chǎn)rrangedD．collected
小題3:
A．in the pastB．in the dayC．in the endD．in the future
小題4:
A．whileB．beforeC．a(chǎn)sD．since
小題5:
A．woodenB．goldenC．hiddenD．modem
小題6:
A．strengthB．warmthC．safetyD．difficulty
小題7:
A．fightingB．beatingC．touching D．preventing
小題8:
A．invitingB．ordering C．training D．telling
小題9:
A．sleepyB．weak C．impatientD．careless
小題10:
A．given hackB．given awayC．given up D．given off
小題11:
A．excitedlyB．sadlyC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．confidently
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)rrivalB．breakC．choiceD．death
小題13:
A．myself B．yourself C．himselfD．herself
小題14:
A．lostB．savedC．spentD．changed
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)boveB．belowC．duringD．beyond

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Music can be a great power (力量) to change people’s lives. Regina del Carmen Sanchez, 14, always believes this. The girl from Kansas City, US, leads a hard life. She lives in a small house with her mom and grandparents. Her mom gets a very low pay.
But it doesn’t stop Sanchez’s love of music. She wrote her first song Keep Your Head Up when she was 12. It described the bad situation(情況) at her home, but it also sent the message of hope: “My house is old and poor, but it beats (勝過(guò)) being homeless… Love yourself and never give up. You’ll see a better life if you keep your head up…”
It took Sanchez several months to finish the song. Sometimes during a break in class, when lyrics (歌詞) came into her head, “I would have to write them down right then,” she told the local newspaper The Kansas City Star.
Jeremy Lillig was a spokesman for Bright Futures, a charity fund. When he saw the video of the song, he was moved. He shared it through social media (社交媒體). The fund has provided money for poor students in Kansas City.
Now Sanchez often plays the song in public. “I want to help people understand what is happening in the world in an easy way,” she said.
小題1:There are 　　　 people in Sanchez’s family.
A．three B．four
C．fiveD．six
小題2: What’s true about Keep Your Head Up?  ______________________
A．It was written two years ago.
B．It showed a feeling of hopeless.
C．It described the good situation of a house.
D．It took Sanchez several weeks to write the song.
小題3: The word “moved” can be replaced (代替) by　　　.
A．surprisedB．interested
C．touchedD．excited
小題4: The best title of the passage can be 　　　.
A．A girl and her song
B．Poor home is better than being homeless
C．Charity changes the girl’s life
D．Let’s support poor students.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案