Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They said that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day.
★Wheat, corn or rice ★Green and yellow vegetables
★Meat, fish and eggs ★Fruit like apples, pears and so on
★Milk and butter ★All kinds of nuts
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Food is cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day. In other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked, cool or hot. It doesn’t matter if a person has dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
There are two problem in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one in hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to get them to be strong and healthy.
【小題1】According to scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest of your lunch?
A. beef, pork, fish, milk.
B. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes
C. chicken, apples, rice, cabbages
【小題2】What’s the meaning of underlined word “raw” in the passage?
A.罐裝的 B.生的 C. 冷凍的
【小題3】It is important for people to eat .
A. three times a day
B .something for lunch at 12 o’clock
C. different kinds of food every day.
【小題4】Which of the following is True?
A. Scientists are helping people be strong and healthy
B. Cooked food is much better than raw one.
C. None of the people in the world is hungry.
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
解析試題分析:文章是一篇說明文,說明全世界不同地區(qū)的人,有不同的飲食習(xí)慣,不論怎樣,最重要存在兩大問題,一是消除饑餓,二是吃出健康。
【小題1】推理判斷題。由文章第一段科學(xué)家列出的每天應(yīng)吃的食物種類,包括蔬菜、水果、谷物,魚肉蛋、奶、堅(jiān)果,要均衡飲食,可推斷出C答案中包含的種類多,所以選C。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由此句It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked,“食物是生吃還是熟吃都沒關(guān)系!笨芍猺aw和cooked應(yīng)該是對應(yīng)詞,cooked在此的意思是,做熟了的,所以raw是“生的”。故選B。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句話The important thing is what you eat every day.“最重要的事情是你每天吃什么! 可知選C。
【小題4】主旨大意題。由第二段第四行It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked, cool or hot.,推出B不正確;由最后一段第二句話The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one in hungry.可知C不對,再根據(jù)全文的中心意思,故選A。
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
There are many signs in public places. You should know their meanings(意思). Or you will get into trouble(麻煩). For example, you will see the following(以下的) two signs on the wall in a hospital:
You may see the following two signs in a factory(工廠).
And you will see the following two on the street.
Signs are really important in our life. They are everywhere(到處都是).
【小題1】 Look at sigh B. it says_______.
A. You can smoke in the hospital.
B. You can't smoke in the hospital.
C. There is lots of smoke in the hospital.
D. There is no cigarette(香煙) in the hospital.
【小題2】 If you are hungry. which sign should you find on the street?
A. Sign A. B. Sign F. C. Sign C. D. Sign E.
【小題3】Which of the following is WRONG?
A.Signs are very important in our life. |
B.If you see Sign C on a door, it means you can smoke in the room. |
C.If you see Sign E in a place, it means you can park your car there. |
D.We usually see Sign A in a toilet. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Basketball is a very popular game the USA. People all 1ike it. Most(絕大多數(shù)的) people can it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s and than a football. It’s heaviest of all the balls. There are players in each team. Basketball is quite popular in China . Children often take a to school and play it after school. In China some girls can play basketball than boys. NBA games are very in the world. Many people like them on TV.
【小題1】 |
|
【小題2】 |
|
【小題3】 |
|
【小題4】 |
|
【小題5】 |
|
【小題6】 |
|
【小題7】 |
|
【小題8】 |
|
【小題9】 |
|
【小題10】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Changsha has various performing arts and entertainment industry for all tastes. The bar culture is the symbol(象征) of entertainment(娛樂) culture in Changsha.
The bar culture is designed to promote sociability(社會(huì)交往)in a society. For many adults, they usually go to different kinds of bars to relax after a day’s work with their friends or colleagues. They can not only enjoy the various music but also release stress and pressure. Meanwhile, they can make acquainted(使熟悉) with strangers after communicating with each other in a bar. Every coin has two sides. Although the bar culture has advantages, it also has disadvantages. Some of the adults addict to staying up in bars and lost themselves. We should know of the spirit of bar culture.
Nowadays, there are totally over 300 bars on large or small scales. Jiefang West Road is the birthplace of the first bar in Changsha. The fast catching up Golden Times Bar is an upsurge, which pushed Changsha's bar culture to another high.
【小題1】What’s the aim of the bar culture?
A.To promote sociability in a society.
B.To push the culture to another high.
C.To release pressure.
【小題2】 What is the meaning of the underlined word “release”?
A. 釋放 B. 發(fā)行 C. 匯集
【小題3】 How many bars does Changsha have?
A. About 300
B. More than 300
C. Under 300
【小題4】 Which road is the birthplace of the first bar in Changsha?
A. Jiefang East Road
B. Jiefang Middle Road
C. Jiefang West Road
【小題5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Changsha bars
B. Culture of Changsha bars
C. Symbol of entertainment
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。
Manners are important to happy relations (關(guān)系) among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with b 【小題1】 manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples.
Everyone knows that a person with good manners never l 【小題2】 at people when they are in trouble. I 【小題3】 , he tries to help them. He is always kind to o 【小題4】 . When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not p 【小題5】 to the front of the line. On the bus he g 【小題6】 his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or someone gets in his w 【小題7】 , he says “Excuse me” or “I’m sorry”. He says “Please” when he asks for something and “Thank you” when he r 【小題8】 something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down u 【小題9】 the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt (打斷) other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in p 【小題10】.
What are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lessen (減少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians (行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens(青少年) should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
【小題1】Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them are ______.
A.children and drivers | B.old people and children |
C.old people and blind people | D.teens and drivers |
A.run quickly |
B.walk quickly |
C.be sure that the road is clear |
D.look left, look right and look left again |
A.driving too fast | B.running across the road |
C.walking alone the pavements | D.playing in the street |
A.Because they don’t look and listen. |
B.Because they walk too fast. |
C.Because they are not careful. |
D.Because they can’t see or hear very well. |
A.Never play in the street. |
B.Being safe in the street. |
C.Look and listen before we cross the road |
D..Stop and look both ways before crossing the road. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Being able to multitask-- doing several things at the same time--is considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.
What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic products as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.
Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.
Multitasking also has an effect on young people's performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) answer. However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.
【小題1】What does the underlined word "juggle" most probably mean?
A.Want to buy. |
B.Use at the same time. |
C.Take the place of. |
D.Search information from. |
A.family members do not greet each other |
B.family members do not eat at the family table |
C.young people get on well with their families |
D.young people hardly communicate with their family members |
A.Young people must learn skills for future jobs. |
B.Young people benefit (獲益) a lot from modern gadgets. |
C.Multitasking is an important skill to young people. |
D.Multitasking influences young people's development seriously. |
A.Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work. |
B.Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again. |
C.Educators feel that young people don't need to improve their study skills. |
D.People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children's later study skills. |
A.providing special examples |
B.following the natural time order |
C.giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects |
D.comparing opinions from different worlds |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Money, jewels and important documents may not be the only valuables placed in banks these days. Some mothers store their breast milk (母乳) in banks.
There are ten breast milk banks across the United States, where mothers can donate their extra milk for other women’s babies.
Experts say breast milk is the best food for babies. The World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the first six months of life, in most cases. Breast milk is especially important for babies born too early. Sometimes these premature babies must stay in the hospital for many weeks.
James Cameron is a doctor who treats newborns at Lutheran Children’s Hospital in Fort Wayne, Indiana. He says breast milk is almost like medicine. Doctor James Cameron says, “The fact is that there are so many different proteins and specialized sugars in the breast milk that the mom’s able to make that help provide immunity (免疫力). It’s very important for the health of the newborn.”
Lucy Baur lives near Fort Wayne. She breastfed both her children and always had more milk than they needed. She wanted to donate to the Indiana Mothers Milk Bank in Indianapolis. But freezing and shipping milk can be costly. Then, a donor station opened near her home.
Milk donations in the United States work like this. Donors must be willing to provide almost three liters of breast milk. They freeze the milk and take it to the station. There, employees warm the milk and mix it with other mothers’ milk. Then, the milk is heated to kill bacteria. After that, the technicians test samples of all the milk to make sure it is safe and healthful. The milk is re-frozen and sent to the main milk bank. The milk bank transports the milk to hospitals to feed premature or sick babies.
Donors are tested for diseases before any milk is accepted. They are not permitted to smoke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too much alcohol.
【小題1】According to the passage, which thing can also be stored in banks except money, jewels and important documents?
A.Notes. | B.Diamonds. |
C.Valuable papers. | D.Breast milk. |
A.Lucy Baur wanted to donate her milk to the donor station near her home |
B.the milk is frozen and sent to the milk station after killing bacteria |
C.the milk bank transports the milk to babies’ home to feed them |
D.James Cameron is a doctor who feeds the babies on the milk in the milk station |
A.only it can stop babies from developing diseases |
B.it contains rich nutrients (營養(yǎng)) babies need |
C.it is the only food suitable for babies |
D.it benefits babies as the best medicine |
A.A heavy smoker. | B.A heavy drinker. |
C.A fruit lover. | D.A drug user. |
A.store extra fresh milk for some school children |
B.provide milk to the children who go hungry |
C.help other mothers donate milk to their own babies |
D.offer breast milk to early born and unhealthy babies |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.
People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters, acronyms(首字母縮略詞). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows:
BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.
We usually don't see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:
:-) (happy) ;-) (joking) :-( (sad) :-O (surprised)
These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:
(happy) (sad) (angry) ( (cool)
There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "burning" the person.
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
【小題1】Why do people type acronyms?
A.To type them quickly. | B.To make jokes. |
C.To make newbies puzzled. | D.To show their feelings. |
A.The person is happy about getting a new computer. |
B.The person has to go away from their computer. |
C.The person is sad that his computer is having problems. |
D.The person is angry at somebody. |
A.stay the same |
B.keep changing |
C.be used by people on the telephone |
D.be easy for newbies to understand |
A.E-talk | B.Picture Feelings |
C.How to Use Abbreviations | D.The Changing Internet |
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com