News one: As the pace of life in big cities is getting faster, people are looking for more ways to relax. Let’s take a look at one way people are reducing stress in Beijing. The game is “Room Escape”. “Room Escape” was originally a computer game. In recent years, it has been adapted to a real life game. There are more than 10 places in Beijing where people can play this game.
According to the rules, the players are first taken to a house with several iron doors. They then need to find a way out of the house in one hour. Different houses have different ways of escaping, all of which require players’ bold(大膽的), careful thought, and teamwork.
News two: The Chinese government has published a list of 24 guidelines(指南) on how to take better care of parents. They are a modern update to 24 old stories about respectful children from the Yuan Dynasty.
The guidelines list 24 things to do with parents, including giving them a call every week, teaching them to use the internet, and supporting single parents’ remarriage. The guidelines stem from a Yuan Dynasty book, about 24 filial-hearted children who treated their parents very well. It is a value younger generations should never forget.
【小題1】Why do people play “Room Escape”?

A．They play it for funB．They want to know how clever they are.
C．They want to find out different ways of escaping.D．To relax themselves.
【小題2】They must escape from the house__________.
A．in an hourB．in two hoursC．in several hoursD．in at least an hour
【小題3】To escape from the house, they don’t need___________.
A．a(chǎn) strong bodyB．to act fearfullyC．to think carefullyD．to work together
【小題4】What should we not do to our parents?
A．Teach them to get onlineB．Often talk with them
C．Ask them to marry againD．Treat them carefully
【小題5】What does News Two tell us?
A．It asks us to read books from Yuan Dynasty.
B．It asks us to give our parents money.
C．It asks us to respect our parents.
D．It asks us to give them a call.


【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：本題考查了兩則新聞報(bào)道。第一則介紹了一個(gè)房間脫險(xiǎn)游戲，第二則介紹了如何孝敬父母的問題。
【小題1】聯(lián)系前一句Let’s take a look at one way people are reducing stress in Beijing. The game is “Room Escape”.描述，可知選D。
【小題2】根據(jù)第二段They then need to find a way out of the house in one hour.描述，可知選A。
【小題3】根據(jù)第二段all of which require players’ bold(大膽的), careful thought, and teamwork.描述，可知做這個(gè)游戲不需要強(qiáng)壯的身體，故選A。
【小題4】根據(jù)最后一段and supporting single parents’ remarriage. 描述，可知此處指的是支持他們再婚而不是要求他們再婚，故選項(xiàng)C描述錯(cuò)誤。
【小題5】第二則新聞主要說的是如何孝敬父母的問題，故選C。
考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類閱讀
點(diǎn)評：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆廣西桂林市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)模擬考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(開除) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order(點(diǎn)菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng),將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）
【小題1】According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ___________.

A．save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year
B．throw away lots of food every year
C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year
D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year
【小題2】From the third paragraph, we know that ___________.   
A．we have too much food to feed people in the world
B．there were 925 million people in developing countries
C．because of hunger, six million children die every year
D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year
【小題3】From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that___________.
A．a(chǎn)ll Chinese people are generous
B．Chinese people always waste food
C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food
D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food
【小題4】What should we do to save food in our daily lives?
A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.
B．Eat more food that doesn’t taste great.
C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit.
D．We should keep an eye on the food we like.
【小題5】What’s the main topic of the passage?
A．Don’t waste food.B．Many people die of hunger.
C．Don’t be picky about food.D．Eat all the food you order.

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Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem,“ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ( 誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).”But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food ? Of course not. According to the UN World Food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

The Chinese people are well known for being hospitable ( 好客的 ) and generous ( 慷慨大方 ). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover  food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized ( 批評 ) the waste of food.

What should we do in our daily life to waste less food ? Here are some tips :

Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can not eat all the food you ordered ,take the rest of it home.

Don’t be too picky ( 挑剔的 ) about food . Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food program?

A. 200 million B. Six million  C. 925 million  D. 625 million

2.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food .

B. Many Chinese people are kind—hearted and ready to help the weak .

C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.

D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.

3.The underlined word “ leftover” means ________in Chinese.

A. 過期的   B. 剩余的  C. 腐爛的  D. 難吃的

4.According the passage , we shouldn’t waste food because________.

A. food comes from very hard work.

B. six million children die of hunger every day.

C. There is enough food to feed all the people.

D. Chinese are hospitable and generous

5. Which of the following is a good way to save food ?

A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B. Taking home restaurant leftovers

C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping

D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy[來

 

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Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

   A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

   Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

   Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

   Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批評) the waste of food.

   What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 

   1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

   2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

   3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1.How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

A. 200 million.        B. Six million.            C. 925 million.               D. 625 million.

2.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.      

B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.

C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.

D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.

3.The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means          in Chinese.

A. 過期的                B. 剩余的         C. 腐爛的           D.難吃的

4.According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because         .

A. food comes from very hard work

B. six million children die of hunger every day

C. there is enough food to feed all the people

D. Chinese are hospitable and generous

5.Which of the following is a good way to save food?

A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.

C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.       

D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.

 

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A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(開除) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

1. Do not order(點(diǎn)菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng),將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）

1.According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ___________.

A．save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year

B．throw away lots of food every year

C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year

D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year

2.From the third paragraph, we know that ___________.   

A．we have too much food to feed people in the world

B．there were 925 million people in developing countries

C．because of hunger, six million children die every year

D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year

3.From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that___________.

A．a(chǎn)ll Chinese people are generous

B．Chinese people always waste food

C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food

D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food

4.What should we do to save food in our daily lives?

A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.

B．Eat more food that doesn’t taste great.

C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit.

D．We should keep an eye on the food we like.

5.What’s the main topic of the passage?

A．Don’t waste food.                      B．Many people die of hunger.

C．Don’t be picky about food.               D．Eat all the food you order.

 

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