What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century (1900--1925) did on weekends? What do they do on weekends now?

Then
Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then new inventions changed the weekends. People used electric（電動的） streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the streetcars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters.（過山車）The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theaters sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually（最終） had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention—radio. People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.
Now
With more time, money and inventions, people have many more choices.
They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coaster that go higher and faster than ever before. They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex (a building with many movie theaters) or watch a video at home. Many people jog （慢跑）, bicycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.
【小題1】Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends       .
A．a(chǎn)t home B．in the theater C．outdoors D．in the park
【小題2】What do you know about the first movie ?
A．It had no sound B．It got longer C．It sold well D．It lasted minutes
【小題3】The best title of the text is     .
A．Many More Choices B．The New Invention
C．The Popular Activities D．The Changing Weekend

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

配對閱讀。請為每段敘述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。

【小題1】The Millers work in Shenzhen. They have two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a sitting room and a kitchen. 
【小題2】Jane is moving to her new house. She will have workers make some furniture. So she needs to buy some good wooden materials in the store. 
【小題3】Sarah needs a round dining table. But she has no time to go to the stores to buy one. Besides she thinks it is very tiring to go to the shops. 
【小題4】There is often a terrible smell which is bad for our health in a newly painted house. Mr Li wants to buy some plants to help solve this problem. 
【小題5】Sophia is a lovely girl. Now she wants to make her room beautiful and cute. She would like to buy some lovely toys or cartoon characters. 
Dongshen Market 
In our market you can buy all kinds of furniture materials. And also the price here is lower than that in any other market.
House for Sale  
A new house with 2 bedrooms, 100 square meters is for sale in Shenzhen. This house is quite suitable for a family of three.
Dongdong Flower Shop
Do you like flowers? Do you want to give flowers to friends? We have all kinds of flowers and plants here, and we can tell you the meanings of these flowers and plants.
Xinagyun Gift Shop
Many cute things are on sale in our shop, including toy animals and different kinds of cartoon characters. You can buy them for your friends or yourself.
Shopping Online
Now more and more people buy clothes, shoes, furniture and many other things online. It can save people much time.
How to Paint Your Room
The book homelike gives you advice on how to wonderfully paint your room. It just costs 5yuan.
Great House for Sale
A house with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a kitchen and a sitting room is for sale in Shenzhen city center. Call 13613712100 for more information.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉獻(xiàn)) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒險(xiǎn)).In fact, they played an important role in his life. ⑤多虧了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
【小題1】根據(jù)上下文寫出①處所缺的單詞。
【小題2】寫出②處劃線單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。
【小題3】將③處改為主動語態(tài)。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
【小題4】寫出④處劃線單詞的同義詞。
【小題5】將⑤處劃線漢語翻譯成英語。

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

A 14-year-old British student is packing for the next day of school: textbooks, notebooks, pens, 250 grams of flour, an egg and some cooking oil. Wait, what?
It’s not a joke.
From September, cookery will be a compulsory (必修的) course for kids aged 7-14 in the UK.
Primary school students will learn how to put things together and make simple, healthy food.
At high school, students will then master a number of different meals. They will also learn some cooking skills including baking.
Britain is sometimes known as a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. These new courses are part of the country’s effort to bring healthy food back onto the table.
“One in four British families no longer has a table that everyone can eat around. One out of every two meals we eat is eaten alone. Only four out of ten of us enjoy eating meals with our children,” British writer Joanna Blythman wrote in her book Bad Food Britain: How A Nation Ruined Its Appetite (食欲) in 2006.
Instead, ready meals have become the first choice for many British kids, because their parents are often too busy to cook a proper meal.
The Department for Education hopes that the cookery courses can introduce children to good food and reduce childhood obesity.
“It’s important that children can develop an interest and understanding of good food,” said a spokesman for the department.
“We want to encourage them to develop a love of food and cooking that will stay with them as they grow up.
【小題1】Students under 14 in the UK _______.

A．a(chǎn)re fond of cooking
B．love to eat junk food
C．will learn how to cook at school
D．have to prepare breakfast by themselves
【小題2】From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A．many British people have unhealthy eating habits
B．people in Britain don’t love to eat around the table
C．parents cook meals for their kids although they are busy
D．many British people don’t like to eat with their families
【小題3】The aim of the cookery course is to help children _______.
A．have a good appetite B．learn more life skills
C．learn to do housework at home D．enjoy eating and cooking healthy food
【小題4】The underlined word “obesity” in the passage means _______ in Chinese.
A．厭學(xué) B．懶惰 C．肥胖 D．貪玩

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Xiao Ming  is playing with his friend in front of a house. An old woman walks up to him. “My boy,” she asks., “ Is your mother at home?” “Yes ,” Xiao Ming says. The woman begins to ring（按） the door bell（門鈴）, but there is no answer（應(yīng)答）.
She rings the door bell again. There is still no answer. The woman is not happy. She turns to Xiao Ming  and asks again, “Is your mother at home?” “Yes , she is.” Xiao Ming  answers. “But I ring the door bell twice and nobody（沒人） comes to open the door,” the woman says.
“Oh, I’m sorry. This is not my house. My house is over there.”
【小題1】Xiao Ming  is playing in front of _______house.

A．other people’sB．the old woman’sC．hisD．his father’s
【小題2】Xiao Ming’s mother is ________.
A．a(chǎn)t workB．a(chǎn)t homeC．a(chǎn)t schoolD．out
【小題3】The old woman wants to see_______.
A．her houseB．her sonC．Xiao Ming ’s motherD．Xiao Ming
【小題4】The woman is not happy because___________.
A．Xiao Ming ’s mother is still in bed.
B．Xiao Ming ’s mother doesn’t want to see her.
C．Nobody opens the door.
D．Xiao Ming’s mother doesn’t like the woman.
【小題5】Which （哪一個(gè)）of the following is right?
A．Xiao Ming ’s mother isn’t at home.
B．The old woman asks Xiao Ming to open the door.
C．The old woman doesn’t ring the door bell .
D．It isn’t Xiao Ming ’s house.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.
Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it's OK just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude  to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it's not for you.
It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
【小題1】No one wants to listen to_________ from others’ MP3 player.

A．a(chǎn) loud sound B．sad stories
C．a(chǎn) long movie D．the words of a song
【小題2】 We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_______.
A．is not enjoyable B．makes us tired
C．is bad for MP3 players D．hurts our ears
【小題3】 If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, ________.
A．the teacher won’t allow it B．the actors will get angry
C．others won’t hear the play well D．we will miss part of the play
【小題4】 We can take one earphone out when we________.
A．show others the way B．talk to friends on the phone
C．watch a sporting event D．have dinner with our parents
【小題5】 It's all right to use our MP3 player in______.
A．schools B．libraries C．restaurants D．museums

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

The children often play soccer in the garden(花園). Sometimes they break (打破).Mrs. Smith’s windows.  
One afternoon , Mrs. Smith is reading a newspaper at home. After a short time, she closes her eyes and goes to sleep. At that time a little boy knocks(敲) at the door. Mrs. Smith opens the door and asks, “Do you break my windows again（又一次）?” “Oh, no”, says the boy. “ Your windows are open this time and our soccer is in your room. Can I get it back, please?” 
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
【小題1】The underlined劃線 word “sleep” means _____in Chinese.

A．故事B．睡覺C．睡椅D．思想
【小題2】The children often break Mrs. Smith’s ____ when they play soccer.
A．doorsB．gardensC．newspapersD．windows
【小題3】One afternoon, Mrs. Smith is _____ at home.
A．seeing a movieB．cleaming windows
C．watching TVD．reading a newspaper
【小題4】The little boy _____ Mrs. Smith ‘s door.
A．knocks atB．opensC．breaksD．closes
【小題5】The children’s soccer is _____.
A．in the gardenB．in the window
C．in Mrs. Smith’s roomD．Mrs. Smith

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
　　Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip？The following information may be useful for you.
　　　Before traveling：
　　●Wear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.
　　●Take some necessary medicine with you.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
　　●If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip，you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
　　　While traveling：
　　●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
　　●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
　　●Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，相符的填“T”，不相符的填“F”。
【小題1】Traveling has become much easier because of the modern traffic development.
【小題2】You should wear less clothes before you leave your home for a trip.
【小題3】You had better not be too tired while you are having a trip.
【小題4】If you walk more and eat more while traveling, your trip will be happier.
【小題5】The passage mainly talks about activities while traveling

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldn’t go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer. He seemed to see death was waiting for him. Tears(眼淚) ran down his face. He didn’t see his wife was standing by him.
“What’s wrong with you, dear?” asked the woman.
“Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.
The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”
“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can’t I do that?”
“But I think health is more important.”
Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”
The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination of his lungs. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.
“Tell me the truth, doctor.”said Mr.King, “Do you see any shadows(陰影)in my lungs?”
“No, I don’t see anything.”
“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”
“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”
【小題1】 Mr.King got up to      .

A．smoke again B．talk with his wife
C．read the medicine book D．take some medicine
【小題2】Mr. King coughed because      .
A．he couldn’t go to sleep B．he was afraid to die
C．he smoked too much D．he was too old
【小題3】      , so tears ran down his face.
A．Mr. King thought he had lung cancer
B．Mr. King couldn’t understand the book
C．Mr. King was too sad to go to sleep
D．The doctors refused（拒絕）to help Mr. King
【小題4】The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because      .
A．he was sure the man would die soon
B．he wanted the man to stop smoking right now
C．he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungs
D．he was sure the man would soon be all right
【小題5】Which of the following is true?
A．There was nothing serious with Mr. King.
B．Smoking too much caused Mr. King’s lungs to turn black.
C．The doctor found some shadows in Mr. King’s lungs.
D．Mr. King decided to stop smoking at once.

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