用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。(2.5分)
【小題1】What ________ you _______ ( do ) from eight to ten yesterday morning ?
【小題2】 The music_________ ( sound ) great .
【小題3】Would you mind ______________ ( not smoke ) here ?
【小題4】They learned Japanese by ________( they ) last year .
【小題5】Several _________( science ) took part in the important meeting yesterday .


【小題1】were doing
【小題2】sounds
【小題3】not smoking
【小題4】themselves
【小題5】scientists

解析試題分析：
【小題1】此題考查特殊疑問句的基本構(gòu)成，因發(fā)生在昨天早晨的八到十點期間，故用過去進行時，主語是you故系動詞要用were。
【小題2】此題考查動詞sound的基本用法，因great是形容詞，故構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，the music是單數(shù)，故謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式sounds。
【小題3】此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)would you mind doing sth表示介意做某事嗎？其否定形式是would you mind not doing sth。
【小題4】此題考查人稱代詞的基本用法，因作介詞by的賓語故用賓格形式，them。
【小題5】此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是幾個科學(xué)家，故用名詞scientist的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
考點：單詞的形式及其運用
點評：根據(jù)中文意思填空，首先要寫出短語的基本形式和構(gòu)成，還要注意根據(jù)語境適當?shù)男问阶兓?yīng)該注意固定用法和詞性的變化，如動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式，形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等；要關(guān)注句子的時態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。

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