Question

81-year-old man helped poor students
On December 2, 2009, in No.1 High School, Yaling Town, Yichuan County, Luoyang, an old man with a stick is taking 300 notebooks and 120 ball pens out of a bag. He is giving these things to more than 20 poor students one by one. Where is his money from? He gets the money by picking up and selling waste materials (廢品). (1) This is not the only time; the old man keeps this kindness for 14 years.
The old man’s name is Hu Fasheng. Hu joined the Party in 1952. In 1961, he hurt his left leg and became disabled (殘疾的). (2)Once he was a village officer until 1995. He felt uncomfortable when he was free. So, from 1995, he began to pick up waste materials in the village and sold them. With the money, he bought school things for children and food for the old people in the village.
Hu can get more than 100 yuan from selling waste materials every month, but he lives a simple life. He usually eats noodles for meals. There are not any expensive things in his home. Hu is old, but he says he can do more good things for society.
1.How does the old man get the money?
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2.When did Hu Fasheng begin to pick up waste materials in the village?
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3.將（1）句譯成漢語。
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4.將（2）改為同義句。
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5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用兩個(gè)以上的形容詞描述一下胡發(fā)勝這位老人。
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Answer 1

1.He gets the money by picking up and selling waste materials.
2.In / From1995.
3.這不是僅有的一次，老人保持這種善舉已經(jīng)14年了。
4.He used to be a village officer until 1995.
5.old, disabled, kind ,generous, (unselfish)…

1. 特殊疑問句，問的方式。根據(jù)He gets the money by picking up and selling waste materials可知他是通過撿和賣廢品得到的錢。
2. 特殊疑問句，問的時(shí)間。根據(jù)So, from 1995, he began to pick up waste materials in the village可知他是在1995年開始的。
3. 此題考查翻譯技能。not the only time 不是僅有的一次，keep指保持，kindness指善良，善舉，for表示時(shí)間的延續(xù)。故連起來可翻譯為：這不是僅有的一次，老人保持這種善舉已經(jīng)14年了。
4. 本句中的once表示曾經(jīng)，相當(dāng)于used to be，但其中能跟在主語之后，故換成：He used to be a village officer until 1995。
5. 本題是個(gè)歸納題，由文中81-year-old man可知他old(很老);從he hurt his left leg and became可知他殘疾（disabled）了；從他把錢捐給學(xué)生可知他善良（kind）、大方（generous）、無私(unselfish)。