閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Paul got    the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five    . Then some of the people got    . Paul sat down next      a fat woman. She     several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place     the seat. He was uncomfortable.    last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood    to let the fat woman get off before him.  She said,”   .” Then she tried to get     the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.
小題1:
A．offB．on C．downD．up
小題2:
A．minutesB．daysC．weeksD．years
小題3:
A．offB．upC．onD．down
小題4:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．nearD．to
小題5:
A．carriesB．buysC．hadD．has
小題6:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．on D．upon
小題7:
A．In B．At C．OnD．Up
小題8:
A．downB．under C．up D．a(chǎn)t
小題9:
A．Go awayB．Go at once C．Look out D．Thank you
小題10:
A．down toB．offC．onD．out of

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:D
小題10:D

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要記述了保羅乘車去鎮(zhèn)上，在公交車上發(fā)生的一個(gè)故事。這是一趟很擁擠的車，他后來挨著一個(gè)胖女人做了下來，但是空間很小。下車時(shí)，這個(gè)胖女人因?yàn)楹芘�，并且�(guī)е芏鄸|西，不能從座位上起來。
小題1:考查副詞。Off離開，脫落；on 向前，繼續(xù)；down向下地；up向上地。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，保羅乘公交車去鎮(zhèn)上。故選B，get on上車。
小題2:考查名詞。Minutes分鐘；days天，日；weeks周，星期；years 年。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，他在公交車上不可能站了五天，五周或者五年，故選A。
小題3:考查副詞。Off離開，脫落；on 向前，繼續(xù)；down向下地；up向上地。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，一些人下車了。故選A，get down下來，吞下。
小題4:考查介詞。In在里面；at在一點(diǎn)；near接近，臨近；to到，向。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，他緊挨著一個(gè)胖女人做了下來。故選D。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞。Carries運(yùn)送，攜帶；buys買；had 有；has有。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是她帶著幾個(gè)購物袋。聯(lián)系上下文，可知本句描述的是過去的動(dòng)作，故謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)態(tài)，選C。
小題6:考查介詞。in 在里面；at 在一點(diǎn)；on在上面；upon接近，在……之上。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，在保羅的座位上沒有多少地方。故選C。
小題7:考查介詞。In在里面；At 在一點(diǎn)；On在上面；Up在……之上，向……較高處。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，最終，汽車到了鎮(zhèn)上。短語at last終于，最后。故選B。
小題8:考查介詞。In在里面，當(dāng)選；At在一點(diǎn)；On在上面，向前；Up 向上。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，保羅站了起來。故選C。
小題9:考查短語。Go away走開；Go at once馬上走；Look out當(dāng)心，小心；Thank you 謝謝你。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知這個(gè)女人對(duì)保羅表示了感謝。故選D。
小題10:考查短語。Get down to著手處理；get off離開，下車；get on 上車；get out of逃避，避免，擺脫。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，這個(gè)女人不能帶著她的所有東西從座位里面起來，故選D。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


problems
causes
Advice
Feeling stressed
Too much homework;
Don’t have enough tome for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies.
Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted  (近視的)
Too much homework;
Bad reading and writing habits.
Do homework and reading in a correct way.
Fighting with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study
Computer games’ bad influence.
Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat
Having more pocket money to buy snacks;
Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
小題1:There are ______ main problems in the survey.
A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven
小題2:What problems are caused by too much homework?
A．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C．Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
小題3:If Simon is feeling stressed, he should __________.
A．do much more homework
B．make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C．donate(捐贈(zèng)) his pocket money to Project Hope
D．buy some snacks
小題4:Peter is tired of study, maybe because he __________.
A．has no close friends
B．has no pocket money
C．plays too many computer games
D．gets fatter and fatter
小題5: __________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fighting.
A．Doing less homework
B．Playing computer games
C．learning how to make friends
D．Paying no attention to each other

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I have a nice family. Only 36 people are in it. They’re my 37 , my mother and me. Here is a 38 of my family. This is my father. He likes dogs (狗) and he has a white 39 . The name of it is Tony. Look! Tony is next to (挨著) my father 40 the photo. Look at my mother. She 41 to cook (烹調(diào)). She cooks 42 food for us every day. This is me. I’m 11. I’m in a good 43 . I like English and our English classes are 44. I like playing sports and I like 45 sports games on TV.
My family is nice and I like it.
小題1:
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)untB．brotherC．sisterD．father
小題3:
A．mapB．bookC．nameD．photo
小題4:
A．itB．oneC．thisD．that
小題5:
A．onB．ofC．inD．a(chǎn)t
小題6:
A．callsB．thanksC．likesD．takes
小題7:
A．firstB．healthyC．lastD．Boring
小題8:
A．clubB．familyC．pictureD．School
小題9:
A．boringB．dearC．interestingD．Difficult
小題10:
A．playingB．havingC．meetingD．Watching

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Swimming is very popular in the world. Most people like swimming in summer, even in the other three seasons. Water makes people feel cool and swimming makes people keep healthy.
If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. A lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Now some people are not careful enough in swimming. They often think they can swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that a lot of good swimmers have died in water. They died not because they couldn’t swim, but because of their carelessness (粗心). Don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” sign（標(biāo)記）, don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and enjoyable (舒服的).
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出能完成所給句子的最佳答案。
小題1:____ like swimming in summer.
A．Few peopleB．Most peopleC．Only studentsD．Only swimmers
小題2:Swimming can make people keep ____ .
A．cleanB．fatC．healthyD．thin
小題3:It’s ____ to swim in a wrong place.
A．wonderfulB．interestingC．not safeD．not careful
小題4:Some swimmers died in water because they are ____ .
A．studentsB．childrenC．not strongD．too careless
小題5:If you go swimming, you shouldn’t ____ when you are alone.
A．get into waterB．die in waterC．swim too longD．swim too badly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Cosplay is great!

Cosplay is short for “costume play”, which means play-acting in costumes. People who take part in cosplay are called cosplayers. They usually create or make costumes of their favorite animation characters by themselves or get a tailor to make them. Sometimes they even prepare small things, like knives and earrings, which the characters wear or use in the animation.
Cosplayers are creative and proud of their work. They spend a lot of money and energy on it. They not only dress up as their favorite characters in the animation, but also act like the characters.
New trend (趨勢(shì)) is on!
While Chinese fans are busy cosplaying characters in Japanese animations or movies, Japan, as a big country of cosplay, now has a trend to cosplay non-Japanese movie characters. Japanese cosplayers like the characters in Star Wars and Lord of the Rings very much. But the most popular ones are from the Harry Potter films. They have a very large number of fans in Japan. The character who is liked the best by Japanese cosplayers in Harry Potter films is Draco Malfoy, though he is Harry’s rival(對(duì)手) and always tries to get Harry and his friends into trouble.
Cosplay doesn’t have anything to do with age. Whether you are 5 or 50 years old, you can be a cosplayer if you are creative enough! 
小題1:We can infer that those who like to do cosplay must be ______ fans, too.
A．movieB．musicC．sportD．a(chǎn)rt
小題2:The cosplayers ______.
A．create the animation characters and make the costumes by themselves
B．a(chǎn)ct like their favorite animation characters in common clothes in the cosplay
C．dress up as the animation characters and act like them in the play
D．a(chǎn)lways wear something like animals in the play.
小題3:Which of the following statements is possibly TRUE according to the passage?
A．It’ll cost little time and energy to take part in cosplay.
B．If you are not young enough, you can’t be a cosplayer.
C．Cosplayers are creative and enjoy their work.
D．Only students may be cosplayers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, So they turn to plastic surgery (整形
手術(shù)) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix (修整) their nose, to fix their eyes  or to be thinner.
In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could fix something about their looks.So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So, let's feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I wish you to make a small change: believe yourself! smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be happy, beautiful, and popular everywhere you go.
小題1:_______ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries.
A．Old peopleB．Young peopleC．MenD．Women
小題2:The writer says we should believe we are as ________ as others.
A．kindB．goodC．beautifulD．clever
小題3:How can you feel good according to the writer?
A．Believe yourselfB．SmileC．Be kindD．A,BandC
小題4:What does the underline word “change” means in the passage?
A．改變B．計(jì)劃C．擔(dān)心D．說明
小題5:which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Young people spend a lot of money on plastic surgeries.
B．Actors never worry about their looks.
C．We only need to make an easy change to feel beautiful enough\
D．Being kind is more important than a good look

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process(變化過程) helps you deal with culture shock(文化沖擊).
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t.  After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment(調(diào)整) period". This is When you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者).
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
小題1:According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you
A．get married to a foreignerB．live in a big city
C．go to live in a foreign countryD．meet foreigners in your motherland
小題2:During the first period of the process, you feel
A．sad and lonelyB．happy and excited
C．a(chǎn)ngry but strongD．easy but uncomfortable
小題3:You will find that you are a survivor in
A．the lst periodB．the 2nd period
C．the 3rd periodD．the 4th period
小題4:The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being
A．relaxingB．worryingC．tiringD．a(chǎn)djustable
小題5:We can conclude(lgth$it) from the passage that
A．Living in another country is fun
B．it's boring to live in another country
C．knowing about culture shock is hard
D．it's not easy to dea1 with culture shock

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There is one word you must learn before you visit the USA. That is “Freeze”. Remember it has a special meaning besides the usual one. It means “stand still and don’t move”. Often policemen use it when they are ready to use their guns. If one doesn’t obey the order and moves, he or she will be shot to death.
One evening in Los Angeles, someone rang the bell of a house. It was a dangerous area at night, so the owner of the house took his gun with him when he answered the door. He opened the door and saw a strange man. But the man turned round and started walking away from the house. The owner cried: “Freeze”, but the young man went on walking without obeying the owner’s order. The owner thought he was trying to run away, so he shot at the young man and he was killed.
Later, police found that the dead man was a Japanese student who was studying in Los Angeles University. He went to visit a friend, but unluckily could not remember the number of the house. When he realized he went to the wrong house he turned round and left. He didn’t know much English and so didn’t understand the word “Freeze”. What a lesson we should get for this!
小題1:According to the article, what does the word “Freeze” mean?
A．It means “be covered with ice”.B．It means “very cold”.
C．It means “dangerous”.D．It means “Stand still, or I will shoot you”.
小題2:The meaning of the word “owner” here means _________.
A．a(chǎn) policemanB．a(chǎn) man with a gun
C．a(chǎn) person who possesses somethingD．a(chǎn) dog of a house
小題3:Which of the following is right?
A．When you hear the police or someone say “Freeze” in the USA, you must stop moving.
B．Don’t ring the bell of anyone’s house in the USA at night.
C．At last, the police found the dead man was a thief.
D．The owner of the house was put into prison.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A．Police say “Freeze” when they are going to use their guns.
B．The story happened in Los Angeles in the morning.
C．The dead man was a Japanese student.
D．The dead man couldn’t understand the meaning of “Freeze”.
小題5:What’s the best title of the article?
A．A Japanese StudentB．American Police
C．FreezeD．The Owner of a House

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you are in Hongkong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hongkong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.
When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children.
When you go by bus in Hongkong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hongkong, there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole citywell. It's very interesting.
Read the passage and mark (T) for True or (F) for False to each statement.（ 閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。）
小題1:The traffic in Hongkong drives on the right.
小題2:The traffic in Hongkong is the same as that in other areas of China.
小題3:If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.
小題4:You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city.
小題5:According to the passage we know we must obey the traffic rules in Hongkong.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案