Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why aren’t there many factories like the Symi factory?
In some places the sun is not hot enough. Or it does not shine every day.
In such places other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling sea water with high heat a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.
But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried.
One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out.
Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.
Symi’s way seems very good for small, hot places. It does not make much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and costs little.
That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi. 
小題1:From the passage we know that fresh water _____________.
A．is needed in many countriesB．is needed in every country
C．can be used in many waysD．is very important for factories
小題2:The Symi factory __________.
A．turns salt water into freshB．can be built everywhere
C．can make much fresh water at a timeD．doesn’t need sunshine every day
小題3:Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?
A．Boiling the sea water.B．Heating the sea water.
C．The Symi’s way.D．Freezing the sea water.
小題4:What fact doesn’t the passage mention (提到)?
A．New ways of getting fresh water.
B．A lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.
C．The best way is to get the freshest water with the least money.
D．The Symi’s way doesn’t work in dry places.
小題5:The Symi’s way is not suitable for _________ places according to the passage.
A．smallB．hotC．coolD．dry

小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:C

小題1:根據(jù)Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh.可知淡水在每個(gè)國(guó)家都很重要.故選B.
小題1:根據(jù)Symi’s way seems very good for small, hot places. It does not make much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and costs little.
描述,可知這種工廠能將鹽水變成淡水.故選A.
小題1:根據(jù)The one that gives the most water for the least money. I 及下文Symi’s way seems very good for small, hot places. It does not make much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and costs little.描述,可知選C.
小題1:根據(jù)短文第二段描述,可知在一些炎熱的小地方獲取淡水的最好方法是冷凍海水,故選D.
小題1:根據(jù)Symi’s way seems very good for small, hot places.描述,可知這不適合涼爽的地區(qū),故選C.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Our "Timeline of Education" shows highlights of learning and education (especially related to Western education), going back to the very first education:
In the beginning: Adam got the very first lesson, from God: break the law and you pay the price.
3000 B.C. :Priests teach religion, writing, sciences.
0 B.C./A.D.: Jesus teaches in Jerusalem.   
105 A.D.: Paper is invented in China.
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1620s: Slide rule is invented, math is made easier.
1918 : All U.S. states require free education
Early 1980s: Television in the classroom. The availability of cheap VCRs makes video learning common.
Late 1990s: The Internet changes everything. E-learning courses develop.
http://www.worldwidelearn.com/education-timeline/education-timeline.htm#3000BC
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A．his teacherB．GodC．religionD．himself
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to have a headache and a cough. Experts (專(zhuān)家) came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally, they discovered that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find out that the desks and chairs in the school library caused the trouble. These desks and chairs were made of particleboards(合成板). This kind of board is cheap. It is made of very small pieces of wood held together with a chemical (化學(xué)物質(zhì)). This is just one example of a modern problem that is most common in cities—indoor air pollution(污染).
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B. taking away the desks and chairs
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A. The indoor air pollution is common in cities.
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B．can stay alive for months out of water
C．prefers living in dry places
D．is the longest living fish on earth
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A．The Mangrove Rivulus fish can live out of water as long as other animals if it has something to eat.
B．Millions of years ago, animals began to live onto land from water.
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D．The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time.
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A．onB．into C．up D．to
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(Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)
Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions(釋義) for two hours last night.
Kyle: Oh, but I didn’t study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?
Megan: Kyle! You can’t do that! That’s cheating(作弊)！
Kyle: Hey, don’t worry. I won’t be caught. Mrs King will never know.
(Mrs King comes in and passes out the test papers.)
Mrs King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.
(Kyle looks st his hand when the teacher isn’t looking.)
Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I have a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝).
Mrs King: Yes, you may.
Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I get a drink, too?
Mrs King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk.
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(After this, Kyle realizes his mistake and never cheats in exams again.)
小題1:根據(jù)Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins（在上課開(kāi)始前）.及下文描述，可知這個(gè)故事可能發(fā)生在教室里。A          
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A．In the classroom.
B．In the library.
C．On the playground.
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B．In his notebook.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Scientists have found out that the radiation（輻射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
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A．B．C．D．
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C．The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Experts(專(zhuān)家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(請(qǐng)求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虛弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
小題1:The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.
A．he didn’t have enough sleep
B．it wasn’t time for him to get up
C．he didn’t want to go to school
D．he wanted his mother to wake him up
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A．become too weak to sleep
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C．go to bed early
D．be weak in English
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A．get up earlyB．get up late
C．sleep lessD．don’t want to sleep
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A．study lateB．watch TV late
C．not go to bed until lateD．stay outside
小題5:According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________
A．If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B．Sleeping less means working hard.
C．Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
D．Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

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