It is a good idea to  1 a small present when you go to a  2 party in England or the USA. Flowers are always nice or you may bring a bottle of wine  3 you know what the family  4  . You should arrive on time or  5 minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be there  6 fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell the host and hostess. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don't know  7 to use the fork(叉子), the knife, or the spoon, just watch  8 and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess  9 the meal and for their kindness. It's good to send a card or a “thank you” note the   10 day.
小題1:A. bring               B. take                 C. carry
小題2:A. breakfast           B. lunch                C. birthday
小題3:A. when                B. if                   C. so
小題4:A. eat                 B. drinks               C. drink
小題5:A. five                B. ten                  C. five to ten
小題6:A. less than           B. more than            C. about
小題7:A. why                 B. how                  C. what
小題8:A. other               B. the others           C. others
小題9:A. for                 B. of                   C. at
小題10:A. later              B. tomorrow             C. next

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:C

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了一些去英國(guó)或者美國(guó)家庭做客時(shí),應(yīng)該注意的一些問(wèn)題。
小題1:動(dòng)詞辨析。A.帶來(lái);B.帶走;C.運(yùn)送;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是參加聚會(huì)時(shí),帶上一個(gè)小禮物,故選A。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是參加生日聚會(huì),故選C,生日。
小題3:連詞辨析。A.當(dāng)……時(shí);B.是否,如果;C.因此。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,如果你知道這家人喝什么。故選B。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是這家人喝什么,當(dāng)主句描述將來(lái)動(dòng)作時(shí),英語(yǔ)條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作,本句中the family表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,故選C,喝。
小題5:聯(lián)系后一句,可知此處指的是遲到幾分鐘,這個(gè)時(shí)間沒(méi)有硬性規(guī)定,故選C,五到十分鐘。
小題6:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是遲到超過(guò)十五分鐘,故選B,多于,超出。
小題7:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是如何使用刀叉和勺子,故選B,如何,怎樣。
小題8:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是只要看看別人,模仿他們就行。故選C,其他人。
小題9:介詞辨析。A.為了,對(duì)于;B.關(guān)于,……的;C.在……一點(diǎn)。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是為了這頓飯和他們的好意表示感謝,故選A。
小題10:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是最好第二天送上一張感謝卡片。故選C,下一個(gè)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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