完形填空(一)(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。

Now traveling on holidays is very popular in China. We all know that we can make more and more money, so we have money to buy food, clothes, fruit, and so on. Then people their extra(額外的) money on traveling.

It is to travel to different places and traveling has many good points. First, it gives people chances to delicious food that they don’t often eat. Second, through traveling, travelers can make friends the way or meet some friends. Third, it is one of the best ways for learning. They can read or hear something they have not seen. They can get of knowledge that they can’t get from their textbooks, such as knowledge(知識) of geography and history. Fourth, they can themselves, and have a good for their new work.

If you are , why not have a good journey with your family?

1.A. enough B. many C. few D. plenty

2.A. take B. cost C. get D. spend

3.A.exciting B. boring C. tiring D. moving

4.A. smell B. feel C. taste D. look

5.A. along B. in C. with D. from

6.A. but B. or C. also D. and

7.A. lots B. none C. no D. little

8.A. interest B. relax C. call D. build

9.A. time B. start C. end D. middle

10.A. busy B. free C. lucky D. tired

 

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.B

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了旅行可以使人們品嘗自己平時吃不到的食物,可以學(xué)到一些課本上學(xué)不到的東西,可以交到一些好朋友,當(dāng)然了也可以放松自己。

1.小題1】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. enough足夠的; B. many許多;后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); C. few很少;后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); D. plenty很多的。后跟介詞of才能修飾名詞。我們都知道我們能夠掙越來越多的錢,因此我們就有足夠的錢來買食物、衣服、水果等等。故排除BCD,故選A。

2.小題2】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. take花費,it takes sb some time +to do sth做某事花費某人多長時間; B. cost花費,必須是物作主語,sth cost sb +money/time; C. get獲得; D. spend花費,sb spend +money on sth;人們花費他們額外的錢去旅行,故選D。

3.小題3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A.exciting令人高興; B. boring令人厭煩的; C. tiring累人的; D. moving動人的。去不同地方的旅行是令人高興的事情。這里是句式It is +形容詞+to do sth,根據(jù)句意故選A。

4.小題4】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. smell聞起來; B. feel感覺; C. taste 嘗起來; D. look看起來。首先給人們一個品嘗他們不經(jīng)常吃的那種食物的機會。根據(jù)delicious food可知故選C。

5.小題5】考查介詞及語境的理解。A. along 沿著; B. in在里面; C. with用; D. from來自。旅行者可以沿途交朋友或遇見一些朋友。這里是短語along the way沿路,故選 A。

6.小題6】考查連詞及語境的理解。 A. but但是;表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系; B. or或者,表示前后是選擇關(guān)系; C. also也; D. and和,表示前后是并列關(guān)系。那也是人們學(xué)習(xí)的最佳的學(xué)習(xí)方式之一。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用副詞,不能用連詞,故選C。

7.小題7】考查代詞及語境的理解。 A. lots許多;lots of 后跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞; B. none一點也不; C. no不;后不能介詞of;故排除C; D. little少的,后不用介詞of,故排除D;他們能夠?qū)W到他們在課本上不能學(xué)到的東西,例如地理和歷史知識。故選A。

8.小題8】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. interest sb使某人感興趣; B. relax放松; C. call召集; D. build建筑。他們能夠放松自己。這里是短語relax oneself放松自己,故選B。

9.小題9】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. time時間; B. start開始; C. end結(jié)束; D. middle中間。他們有一個新工作的開始。根據(jù)their new work ,故選B。

10.小題10】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. busy忙的; B. free空閑的,自由的; C. lucky 幸運的; D. tired疲倦的。如果你是有空的,為什么不和你的家人一起去旅行呢?根據(jù)why not have a good journey with your family可知這里指的是有空的時候,故選B。

考點:旅游類短文。

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