根據(jù)中文完成句子翻譯。(33--37每題1分38-40每題2分)
小題1:我的寵物狗使我的生活充滿了樂(lè)趣。
My pet dog ______ my life______ great pleasure.
小題2:海倫經(jīng)常晚上開(kāi)著燈就睡著了,因?yàn)樗潞凇?br />Hellen often ______ ______ ______ with the bedroom light ______ because she’s terrified of the dark.
小題3:飛機(jī)起飛的時(shí)候天正下著大雨。
It_____ ______ heavily when the plane ______ ______.
小題4:我們?cè)趥惗仄陂g,他們想盡辦法使我們感到像到了家一樣。
They ______ _______ _______ their______ to make us feel at home when we were in London .
小題5:我們不應(yīng)該逃避問(wèn)題,而應(yīng)勇敢面對(duì)并解決它們。
We shouldn’t _____ ______ _______ the problems. we must face and solve them bravely.
小題6:請(qǐng)幫我把這些標(biāo)牌掛在墻上                                      ?
小題7:你不該在大街上邊走邊吃                                    .
小題8:我已經(jīng)漸漸適應(yīng)了這里的氣候                                 .

小題1:fills/ filled, with
小題2:goes to sleep, on 
小題3:was raining, took off
小題4:went out of , way
小題5:run away from
小題6:Please help me put up the signs on the wall.
小題7:You are not supposed to eat or drink while walking down the street.
小題8:I have been used to the weather here.

試題分析:
小題1:考查短語(yǔ)fill……with……,用……裝滿。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或者過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)均可,故填:fills/ filled, with
小題2:考查短語(yǔ)go to sleep去睡覺(jué)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)海倫是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。On本句中用作形容詞,作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),開(kāi)著的。故填:goes to sleep, on 
小題3:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句主句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故填was raining, took off。
小題4:考查短語(yǔ)go out of one’s way想盡辦法,格外努力。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
小題5:考查短語(yǔ)run away from逃離,回避。注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后面動(dòng)詞用原形。
小題6:注意祈使句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。Help后接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Put up張貼。
小題7:考查短語(yǔ)be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事。注意while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。
小題8:考查短語(yǔ)be used to sth習(xí)慣于某時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):句型句式是語(yǔ)言的一種固定結(jié)構(gòu),熟記一些基礎(chǔ)句型對(duì)于掌握一門語(yǔ)言有著很關(guān)鍵的作用。此類題型主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)于一些常見(jiàn)句型句式的應(yīng)用能力,所以平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中一定要多讀多記,培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。背誦一些比較固定的句型句式,熟記一些句型句式的變換規(guī)則。不要忽視死記硬背的作用,因?yàn)橐磺兄R(shí)都是從識(shí)記開(kāi)始的。
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