閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。每詞限用一次。

travel   who    many   on    give   by   dish   America   in   four
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food 【小題1】____ special holidays. A special day 【小題2】___ the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the 【小題3】___ Thursday in November, and is a time 【小題4】__ thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first 【小題5】___ from England【小題6】_ came to live in America about 400 years ago. They had a long, hard winter, and 【小題7】___of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most 【小題8】___  still celebrate this idea of giving thanks 【小題9】___ having a big meal at home with their family. The main 【小題10】__ of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.


【小題1】on
【小題2】in
【小題3】fourth
【小題4】to give
【小題5】travelers
【小題6】who
【小題7】many
【小題8】Americans
【小題9】by
【小題10】dish

解析試題分析：在大多數(shù)國家，人們通常吃傳統(tǒng)食品，在特殊的節(jié)日。感恩節(jié)是美國的一個特殊的日子。它總是在十一月的第四個星期四，它給在秋季食品的感謝。在這個時候，人們還記得第一批旅行者從英國來到美國大約在400年前。這些旅游者在漫長，艱難的冬天，有許多人死亡。在下一個秋天，他們感謝他們的新的家庭生活和食物。如今，大多數(shù)美國人仍然慶祝這個想法，有一頓豐盛的晚餐在家里與家人感謝這頓飯。主菜幾乎一直是火雞，一只大鳥。
【小題1】考查介詞及語境的理解。分析： on special holidays在特殊的節(jié)日，時間是具體的某一天，用介詞on，故填：on
【小題2】考查介詞及語境的理解。分析：一個特殊的節(jié)日在美國，在某個國家用介詞in，故填：in
【小題3】考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。分析：感恩節(jié)是在11月份的第四個星期四，因此要用序數(shù)詞，故填：fourth
【小題4】考查動詞及語境的理解。分析：這是一個時間，是什么時間呢？對其進(jìn)行解釋，用動詞不定式進(jìn)行說明，為了得到的食物而給予感謝，故填：to give
【小題5】考查名詞及語境的理解。分析：在此處是作主語，第一批從英國來的旅行者，所以是旅行的名詞形式，故填：travelers
【小題6】考查定語從句及語境的理解。分析：下文中提及大約在400年前來到美國居住的人，修飾旅行者，做旅行者的定語，先行是人并且在從句中作主語成份，引導(dǎo)詞只能用who，故填：who
【小題7】考查語境的理解。分析：由于漫長而又寒冷的冬天，他們中的許多人都死去了。他們代替旅行者是可數(shù)名詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞中的一些用many，故填：many
【小題8】考查名詞及語境的理解。如今大多數(shù)的美國人依然慶祝感恩節(jié)，因此填寫美國人，故填：Americans
【小題9】考查介詞及語境的理解。分析：慶祝感恩節(jié)的方式，故填：by
【小題10】考查名詞及語境的理解。從火雞得知是一道菜，前文也提到是一個主要的菜，故填：dish
考點：社會歷史類閱讀。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯蜗セ蚨陶Z填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確,

A:  You’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?
B: Yea, I have.  I was working in Australia for a year and I traveled  【小題1】 the country.
A: What kind of work were you doing?
B; I was teaching Chinese  【小題2】  things – Kung Fu and paper cut in a school.
A: Did you see kangaroos?
B: Yes. One weekend, I was driving in the countryside.  I saw a kangaroo jumping right to
my car! When I stopped the car, it stopped jumping and  【小題3】 me.  Then I saw it was carrying its baby in its front.
A: What was the best place you visited in Australia?
B: Uluru! It is a red mountain in the desert.  It’s very special  【小題4】 for Australians.
A: Did you miss your family  【小題5】  you were in Australia?
B; Yes, I missed them, but I never forget the experience in Australia!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空

閱讀下面短文，從所給單詞中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確的語言形式填在標(biāo)有題號的空白處，使語意通順、完整。（每空一詞且每個單詞只能用一次）

orange  vegetable  plant   prepare  eat  taste   field  during  and  cool  bright  enough  as  usual   fact

Carrots(胡蘿卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to _【小題1】___ and easy to harvest(收獲). They have a good __【小題2】_.
When people think about carrots, they 【小題3】think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In _【小題4】_, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are __【小題5】_.
Carrots should be grown in a _【小題6】_ that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To ___【小題7】__ your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土). 
Weather, soil condition(土壤狀況), __【小題8】__ time affect(影響) the taste of carrots. Warm days and __【小題9】_ nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the __【小題10】__the color is, the better the taste is.
Most people do not know that carrots can be grown __【小題11】__ the winter months. If the winter is not cold __【小題12】_ to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way __【小題13】 you do during the summer months.
Carrots are prepared and __【小題14】_ in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other _【小題15】_ or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空

選擇填空，在方框內(nèi)選擇正確詞匯或者短語，補全下列句子。（10分）

A. relax yourself  B. invented  C. Would you mind      D. exciting  E. repair
F. instead of     G. lost      H. the day after tomorrow  I. right     J. contact
【小題1】Try to___    __ before you begin to run.
【小題2】James Naismith was a P.E teacher . He______   __ basketball in 1891.
【小題3】China gained the___    ___ to host the 2008 Olympics.
【小題4】—How can we_____    _ you?  --My cell phone number is 13913450026.
【小題5】Lighting the Olympic Torch is the most____   __ moment of the Olympic Games.
【小題6】—My bike is broken.  –You should ask someone to_____   _ it.
【小題7】Are you going to visit the sports woman____   __?
【小題8】Yesterday I went home on foot___  ___ by car.
【小題9】--___   ___answering us another question?  --Not at all.
【小題10】Dave, you’re always so careless, you _____   _ your pen once again.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

   on     pleasant     get     monkey    fall       
 
Mr. Hall takes his students to the zoo every year. Last week, on July 2nd , they went there by bus. It was very hot, but they all had a【小題1】 day out. Many students  【小題2】 in love with the six baby pandas when they saw them. Some students loved the  【小題3】  . They jumped up and down the trees. How funny they were！Some boys liked the lions. The lions were very strong and smart. The trip was also for study. It was one of their art lessons. “It’s good for the students to_【小題4】 out of the classroom to learn drawing.” Mr. Hall said. “They feel excited to see all kinds of animals. Many of them do their best work 【小題5】  the trip.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空

用方框內(nèi)所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）

how   look  many    able  as  crowd    find   problem   for   comfortable
Do you think people will work and live in the sea in the future? You may ask. “_________【小題1】will people go to work then?” By submarine(潛水艇)! Some scientists believe that some day submarines will be as ________【小題2】 as today’s cars.
A French driver says, “One day, man will travel in the sea _________【小題3】they do in the street!”
If humans want to live in the sea, they have to solve (解決) a lot of ___【小題4】 first. For example, what will happen to our body if we stay in the water _________【小題5】 a long time?
Scientists are _________【小題6】 for the answers. Maybe in 50 years man will be _________【小題7】 to live in the sea. They will be away from the _________【小題8】 cities. Man will _________【小題9】that it’s fun and interesting to live in the sea, and that life in the sea is more _________【小題10】. Don’t you think so?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空


realise; anywhere; inside; food; airport
Mrs Zhang had a trip to Hainan to visit her friend last month. After eating their favourite 【小題1】      , her friend saw her off at the  【小題2】     .At 6:30, they heard the announcement（通知，廣播）: Passengers for Flight CZ6338 to Nanjin, please go to Gate 10. Mrs Zhang was so busy boarding that she didn’t  【小題3】        one of her bags was empty.  【小題4】        was her ipad. She couldn’t find it  【小題5】    . When she was looking for it, her friend shouted at her, "Oh, my dear. Here’s your camera."

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個，用其適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。(每小題1分)

color, until, paint, find, knowledge, page, century, culture, invent, one, early, publish
    It’s said that Wood-block printing(木版印刷) was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th 【小題1】
 in China. The earliest book  【小題2】 in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang
cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every 【小題3】
in a book. By the 11th century printed books could be 【小題4】all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two   【小題5】 - black and red. Although the Chinese learnt about printing so【小題6】 , printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that   【小題7】to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 【小題8】1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg   【小題9】a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the   【小題10】 printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：選詞填空

據(jù)句子意思，用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞只能用一次。（5分）

baby     have     she    be    woman
【小題1】 The two young _____________ are Lucy’s and Kate’s moms.
【小題2】— Here you _________.
—Thanks.
【小題3】The boy __________ blond eyes.
【小題4】Please help__________ find the book.
【小題5】Look at those ___________! They are cute(可愛的).

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案