BEIJING--Lights went out for an hour at some famous landmarks and homes all over the world on March 28 for Earth Hour 2010. It is a global event created by the WWF(World Wildlife Fund) to make people pay more attention to climate change.
From the Sydney Opera House and Harbor Bridge to the Eiffel Tower in Pari sand London’s Houses of Parliament, lights went out to encourage people to cut energy use.
Organizers said the action showed that a great number of people wanted the government to take measures to fight global warming by the end of 2010. "We have been dreaming of a new climate deal for a long time," said Kim Carstensen, head of a global climate organization. "Now we’re no longer alone with the dream. We’re sharing it with all these people turning off their lights," he said.
Australia first held Earth Hour in 2007 and it went global in 2008, attracting 50 million people. WWF is hoping one billion people from 1,000 cities in nearly 90 countries will take part in the event.
Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai, the Bird’s Nest in Beijing and many other famous buildings in China also joined in this event.
小題1:The event "Earth Hour" was created to make people pay more attention to __
A. Sydney Opera House    B. climate change           C. March 28
小題2:According to the passage people who took part in the event__ on March 28.
A. turned off the lights for one hour     B. turned down the lights for 2 hours
C. turned on the lights for 3 hours
小題3:         created Earth Hour event first in     
A. America, 2008          B. Canada, 2010            C. Australia, 2007
小題4:__ famous landmarks are mentioned in the passage.
A. Four                    B. Five                     C. Six
小題5:The Earth Hour event was created by __
A. Global Climate Organization    B. World Wildlife Fund    C. Kim Cartensen

小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:B

小題1:根據(jù)It is a global event …… pay more attention to climate change.這句可知選B。
小題2:根據(jù)短文第一句，Lights went out for an hour ……on March 28 for Earth Hour 2010. went out熄滅的意思，故選A。
小題3:根據(jù)這句Australia first held Earth Hour in 2007可知選C。
小題4:在第一段中提到悉尼歌劇院，海港大橋、埃菲爾鐵塔和倫敦議會兩院，最后一段提到上海東方明珠電視塔和北京的鳥巢，共有六個著名地標(biāo)，故選C。
小題5:根據(jù)It is a global event created by the WWF(World Wildlife Fund) t……這句可知選B。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different times from 1, 500 B. C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain (大腦). The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls(控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(損害) when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason (原因) why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either right-or left-handed according to the chance (偶然性) and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
小題1: After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found       .
A. the art began from 1, 500 B. C.
B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed
D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
小題2: How many people in the world are left-handed now?
A．Less than one sixth.
B．More than a half.
C．About 40%.
D．The passage doesn’t tell us.
小題3: What is the left hand for most people used to do?
A．It’s used to find or hold things.
B．It’s used to work with things.
C．It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.
D．It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.
小題4:  According to (根據(jù)) the  passage, which of  the following is NOT true?
A．No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B．Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C．Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D．Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
小題5:The best title(標(biāo)題) for this passage is       .
A．Scientists’ New Inventions
B．Left-handed People
C．Which Hand
D．Different Brains, Different Hands.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds(拿著) grapes(葡萄). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.
In Japan, people eat noodles(面條) on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life(生命). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the new year.
1. This story is about New Year’s Eve in ________.
A. Italy            B. Spain            C. Japan            D. A,B and C
2.People in Spain welcome New Year by ________ after twelve.
A. eating grapes                   B. eating noodles  
C. throwing the old things         D. watching the sunrise
3.People in both Spain and Japan ________ to bring the New Year.
A. Throwing things away         B. sing and dance
C. eat some food                   D. climb a mountain
4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _________.
A. look at the stars             B. look for New Year’s wishes 
C. see the sun coming up           D. have a rest
5. The people in ________ hope to get long life from their New Year’s food.
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China’s Winter Olympians have been welcomed home as national heroes from Vancouver, Canada. The country enjoyed its best Winter Games results, collecting 11 medals in Vancouver—including(包括) 5 gold medals.
With flowers and national flags in hands, many people waited at Beijing Airport for hours. Every member was received by a crowd of family members and friends. Hundreds of workers and fans welcomed the athletes and coaches back with color balloons and ribbons.
Wang Meng who won three gold medals in Vancouver Winter Olympics said, “We have shown the Olympic spirit and our Chinese sports spirit at the Vancouver Olympics. We Chinese athletes didn’t fear to meet the strong opponents (對手) and had good team work.”
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
小題1: The Winter Olympic Games was held in ________.
A．JapanB．CanadaC．AmericaD．Russia
小題2: China’s Winter Olympic delegation(代表團) won ________ medals in Vancouver.
A．elevenB．sixteenC．fiveD．six
小題3: How did China’s Winter Olympians come back?
A．By train.B．By ship.C．By bus.D．By plane.
小題4: How many gold medals did Wang Meng win in Vancouver?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
小題5: Which of the following is NOT true?
A．It was the best Olympics for China’s Winter Olympic delegation.
B．The athletes’ family members welcomed them at the airport.
C．Vancouver is a country in South America.
D．The Chinese athletes had good team work in Vancourver.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. These satellites go round the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and other things. Most countries use these satellites to sent and receive messages. For example, with their help China can send their programs to America, too. We can also use satellites to help us to make telephone calls to foreign countries.
小題1:These satellites go round ____.
A．the earthB．the moonC．the sunD．the stars
小題2: Man-made satellites are ____ to people.
A．terribleB．usefulC．unknownD．not necessary
小題3: Without the help of man-made satellites, we couldn’t see ____ on TV.
A．a(chǎn)nything interestingB．what other people are doing
C．foreign programsD．colour films
小題4:Man-made satellites can also help us ____ to our friends on the other side of the world.
A．write downB．send birthday presents
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin(硬幣) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often.
Now tell me, do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China, and we’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food —dumplings.
小題1:—What does the writer like dumplings with best？ —     
A．Meat.B．Seafood.
C．Vegetables and pork.D．Vegetables.
小題2:You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when        .
A．you have timeB．you are tired
C．you are busyD．you are happy
小題3:The word “vinegar” in the passage means       .
A．糖B．醋C．辣椒D．醬油
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true ?
A．The Chinese like dumplings very much.
B．If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
C．In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.
D．Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt （塵土） of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say.
小題1:Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
A．The countryside is much poorer than me city.
B．People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C．People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
D．Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
小題2:Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
A．Because they will find good jobs.
B．Because they are tired of living in the city.
C．Because they can make more money there.
D．Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
小題3:After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy.
Because ______________
A．they can’t make much money
B．there isn’t much work for them to do in the countryside
C．some people in the countryside aren’t always very friendly to them
D．a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題4:The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________
A．they are happy to move back to the city
B．they miss their friends in the countryside
C．they still want to move to the countryside
D．they are tired0f the noise and the crowded streets in the city
小題5:Tile best title of this passage may be “__________”
A．A happy lifeB．Living in the city
C．Moving out or moving backD．Living in the countryside

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(數(shù)字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy(能源).
Schools will go electronic(電子化). Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
小題1: More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during                .
A．Christmas DayB．National Day
C．the Spring FestivalD．the Mid-autumn Festival
小題2:The newspapers will disappear                .
A．in 28 yearsB．by 2020 C．by 2053D．in 33 years
小題3:               is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.
A．CoalB．WindC．Nuclear powerD．Water
小題4:From the passage we can know                 in the future.
A．the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B．90% of the population will live in the city
C．robot teachers will check homework
D．readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet
小題5:What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?                 .
A．Schools will go electronicB．Computers will be important
C．There will be robot teachersD．School buses will be like spaceships

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1,2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet.
The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.
On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open – hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system (系統(tǒng)) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.
Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧氣罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.
小題1:Which of the following is NOT among the places of interest?
A．Qinghai LakeB．Karaoke.
C．Kunlun Mountain.D．The Potala Palace.
小題2:The train is unlike most Chinese trains except its            .
A．windowsB．toiletsC．socketsD．rubbish
小題3:The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to          .
A．oxygen masksB．doctorsC．oxygenD．passengers
小題4:We can learn from the passage that         .
A．flying to Tibet is impossible
B．train to Lhasa is too clean to take
C．train trip to Tibet is popular with travelers
D．taking train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble
小題5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Tibet – Roof of the WorldB．Magic Train to Magic Tibet
C．Beautiful Views in TibetD．A Comfortable Trip to Tibet

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