根據(jù)所給提示將下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)。(共5題,每題2分,計(jì)10分)
1.人生就像一場(chǎng)賽跑,你要么領(lǐng)先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. You either or .
2.在那個(gè)時(shí)候,除了等待救援(rescue),他們別無(wú)選擇。
They rescue at that time.
3.簡(jiǎn)怎么了?她好像擔(dān)心很多事情。
with Jane? She seems many things.
4.Jim總懷疑這本書(shū)是否值得一讀。
Jim always this book .
5.我們承諾幫助你改變你的情緒,否則把錢(qián)取回。
We change your moods, or you’ll .
【答案】
6.take the lead: fall behind
7.had no choice but to wait for
8.What’s wrong: to worry about
9.doubts whether : is worth reading
10.promise to help you : get your money back
【解析】
試題分析:
11.考查短語(yǔ)take the lead領(lǐng)先,fall behind落后。注意本句描述的是客觀性事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。
12.考查短語(yǔ)have no choice but to do sth別無(wú)選擇,只得……,wait for等待。注意本句描述但是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。
13.考查固定句式What’s wrong with ……怎么了?短語(yǔ)worry about,擔(dān)心。注意動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)表示具體的動(dòng)作。
14.考查固定句式。注意doubt的準(zhǔn)確意思是“對(duì)……表示疑惑”,在肯定句中常與if或whether搭配使用,意思是“我對(duì)……是否發(fā)生表示疑惑”等含義。Be worth doing sth值得做某事,故填:doubts whether : is worth reading
15.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)及將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。注意前文描述的是客觀性事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。下文描述的是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故填:promise to help you : get your money back
考點(diǎn):考查補(bǔ)全句子
【題型】補(bǔ)充句子
【適用】一般
【標(biāo)題】2015屆江蘇大豐實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析)
【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】
【結(jié)束】
書(shū)面表達(dá).(共1題,計(jì)15分)
中學(xué)生普遍面臨著很多煩惱,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)描述下面表格中列出的問(wèn)題,并提出自己的建議。
煩惱1 | 整天有做不完的作業(yè),經(jīng)常熬夜學(xué)習(xí),無(wú)暇顧及個(gè)人愛(ài)好; |
煩惱2 | 父母太忙,沒(méi)有時(shí)間陪自己; |
煩惱3 | 幾乎沒(méi)有親密的朋友可以交流,經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú); |
煩惱4 | 對(duì)自己的體重不滿(mǎn)意,不知如何改變; |
建議 | … … |
要求:1、條理清楚,語(yǔ)句通順;
2、80詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Now, many middle school students face some problems.
One possible version:
Now, many middle school students face some problems.
Many students have too much homework to do. To finish it, they have to stay up late. So they often feel tired and have no spare time for their hobbies. Some students feel lonely because their parents are too busy to stay with them and they don't have any close friends to talk to. I think they can talk to their parents and teachers about their problems and ask them for help.
Some other students aren't happy with their weight. To lose weight and keep fit, they need to do more exercise and eat healthy food.
【解析】
試題分析:根據(jù)所給材料可知這是提綱類(lèi)作文,動(dòng)筆前首先閱讀所給材料,確定寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。寫(xiě)作中,應(yīng)注意描述的全面性,盡量將提示的內(nèi)容利用上;結(jié)合材料內(nèi)容,可知本文主要是第三人稱(chēng),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行敘述。語(yǔ)言的表述應(yīng)該符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu),造句應(yīng)該符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。適當(dāng)使用連詞,做到上下文聯(lián)系緊密,符合邏輯關(guān)系。
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】這篇短文包含了所有要點(diǎn),能?chē)@內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,內(nèi)容具體、豐富。應(yīng)用了較豐富的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,用詞準(zhǔn)確、句子通順、行文連貫、表達(dá)清楚,具有較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。層次清晰,語(yǔ)言地道,主題鮮明,內(nèi)容翔實(shí),格式正確,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。使用了一些比較好的字句。比如:too busy to stay with them;don't have any close friends to talk to;To lose weight and keep fit,等。學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ),寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用, 讓文章更出彩。
考點(diǎn):考查提綱類(lèi)作文
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