Traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of      to people’s life and work. For example, people have to get up      to go to work on time and come back very late when their work is     .
There are many causes (原因) for      problems, but the following may be the most important ones. One cause is the great increase (增長) in the         of private cars. Cars need more space but they      fewer people. When more and more cars appear, roads and streets become very     . It also causes air pollution. The other cause is that some people don’t care about traffic     . They cross the streets even when the traffic lights are still     . This may easily cause traffic accidents. But how can we      these problems? I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, we’ll use cars less. It may be a helpful way.
小題1:
A.suggestionsB.problemsC.types D.imaginations
小題2:
A.quietlyB.lateC.gently D.early
小題3:
A.overB.onC.inD.out
小題4:
A.foodB.waterC.trafficD.electricity
小題5:
A.priceB.numberC.populationD.distance
小題6:
A.giveB.useC.make D.carry
小題7:
A.wideB.longC.crowdedD.empty
小題8:
A.rulesB.waysC.reportsD.dates
小題9:
A.greenB.redC.yellow D.black
小題10:
A.discuss B.thinkC.forget D.solve

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:D

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是交通擁堵給人們的生活和工作引起許多問題,并分析了其中的原因。一個(gè)原因是私家車數(shù)量的大量增加。另一原因是,有些人不關(guān)心交通規(guī)則,并提出了解決方法即:我們出門更多地騎自行車或坐公交車。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:交通擁堵給人們的生活和工作引起許多問題。A. suggestions建議,B. problems 問題,C. types 類型, D. imaginations 想象。根據(jù)句意可知,故選B。
小題2:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:例如,人們必須很早準(zhǔn)時(shí)起床。A. quietly安靜地,B. late晚地,C. gently輕柔地,D. early早地。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
小題3:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)他們工作結(jié)束時(shí)……回來很晚。A. over結(jié)束,B. on持續(xù),C. in在家,D. out在外邊。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:關(guān)于交通問題有許多原因。A. food 食物, B. water 水, C. traffic 交通, D. electricity 電。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:一個(gè)原因是私家車數(shù)量的大量增加。A. price 價(jià)格,B. number 數(shù)量,C. population 人口,D. distance 距離。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
小題6:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:汽車需要更多的空間,但他們運(yùn)載的人更少。A. give 給, B. use 用, C. make 使,D. carry 運(yùn)載。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)越來越多的汽車出現(xiàn),公路和街道變得非常擁擠。A. wide 寬的,B. long 長的,C. crowded 擁擠的, D. empty 空的。根據(jù)句意可知,故選C。
小題8:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:另一原因是,有些人不關(guān)心交通規(guī)則。A. rules 法規(guī),B. ways方法, C. reports 報(bào)告, D. dates 日期。根據(jù)句意可知,故選A。
小題9:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:甚至當(dāng)還是紅燈時(shí),他們就橫穿街道。A. green 綠色的, B. red 紅色的, C. yellow 黃色的, D. black 黑色的。根據(jù)some people don’t care about traffic   23 .可知答案,故選B。
小題10:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:但我們怎樣能解決這些問題呢?A. discuss 討論, B. think 認(rèn)為,C. forget 忘記, D. solve 解決。根據(jù)I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, we’ll use cars less.我認(rèn)為如果我們出門更多地騎自行車或坐公交車,我們會用小汽車用的更少可知,我們怎樣能解決這些問題呢。故選D。
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