根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題卷上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。

1.Tom and Jane came to China two weeks ago, and they r______ to America yesterday.

2.A______ comes after summer. The weather will get cool and leaves will turn yellow.

3.As we know, Thursday is the f______ day in a week.

4.I have been learning English s_______ I was five years old.

5.Friends like you make it a lot e_______ to get along in a new place.

6.Tom was afraid of staying at home by h________, so his friend came to his house last night.

7.–Who t__________ you math last term?      --Mr. Smith did.

8. Susan is a clever and hard-working girl, so she never f______ in exams.

9.My father usually does some running b_______ having breakfast.

10.Mary always complains that she does the most, but gets the l______.

 

【答案】

1.returned

2.Autumn

3.fifth

4.since

5.easier

6.himself

7.taught

8.fails

9.before

10.least

【解析】

試題分析:

1.本句的含義是它們兩周前來到中國,他們昨天返回到美國,本題表示的是過去,故本題空格處填返回的過去式returned。

2.在夏天之后的季節(jié)應該是秋天,故本題空格處填秋天的單詞Autumn。

3.我們知道一周的第一天是星期日,所以一周的第五天為星期四Friday,故本題的空格處填單詞fifth。

4.本句的含義是自從我5歲的時候,我就一直開始學習英文,since表示自從的意思,故本題的空格處填自從的單詞since。

5.本句所表示的含義是在一個新的地方更容易和像你這樣的朋友相處,本題表示比較的意思,故本題空格處填容易的比較級easier。

6.本題的含義是湯姆害怕獨自一人待在家里,所以他的朋友昨天晚上到他家了來玩,by oneself表示獨自一人或靠某人自己的意思,故本題空格處填他的反身代詞himself。

7.本句的含義是誰教你數(shù)學,回答語表示過去,故本題空格處填教的過去式taught。

8.本題的含義是湯姆是意聰明和刻苦的女孩,所以在測驗時從來沒有不及格的,本句后半句的主語為單數(shù)第三人稱,故本題空格處填失敗的第三人稱單數(shù)形式fails。

9.本句的含義是我的爸爸通常在吃早餐前跑步,before表示在……之前,故本句空格處填before。

10.本句的含義是瑪麗總是抱怨她做得最好,卻得到的最少,根據(jù)句意,故本題空格處填最少的單詞least。

考點:單詞正確的拼寫形式。

點評:在做本題時,既要注意單詞意思的正確性,又要注意單詞結(jié)構(gòu)形式的正確性,如動詞的過去時,動詞的單數(shù)第三人稱,基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞,反身代詞,以及形容詞的比較級和最高級,注意不同的單詞在不同的句子中使用不同的結(jié)構(gòu)形式。

 

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