March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. Fifty years ago on this day, Chairman Mao Zedong called on people to “l(fā)earn from Lei Feng”. Now half a century has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated? Some people have shown us that it’s not. But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.
Li Yulin, who works in a hospital in Hang Zhou, Zhejiang, has been a volunteer for 15 years. He still remembers his experience in an old people’s home several years ago. An old woman held his hand and said, “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people like you here is all we need.” Those words made Li think: in what ways can we help people better? “Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,” Li said to the Qianjiang Evening News.
As well as Li, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. A “noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan in January. It started with an online post. Li Gang, a 42-year-old local man, said in the post that he has got cancer. He needed a lot of money for an operation. He was not asking for donations, but hoped people would come to eat at his restaurant. Li’s post spread quickly. Soon his restaurant was filled with people every day. Li had an operation on Feb. 2 and now he is getting better.
“It is good to help Li and his family like this for it shows them respect and doesn’t hurt their pride,” Qianjiang Evening News said.
1. According to Paragraph 1, we learn that_______.
A. people now help others in different ways
B. people today don’t follow the spirit of Lei Feng
C. fifty years ago people were more helpful than today
D. Lei Feng died on March 15, 1963.
2. Li Yulin learned from his experience that______.
A. the old want people to give them money
B. the young should show respect to the old
C. old people in the old people’s home don’t need help
D. helping people is giving them what they really need
3. According to the article, what is “noodle fever”?
A. Many people ate noodles in a restaurant to help the owner.
B. Many people got a fever after eating noodles in a restaurant.
C. Many people got cancer after eating noodles in a restaurant.
D. Many people gave money to a noodle restaurant owner.
4. From this passage, what does the name of Lei Feng stand for?
A. A symbol of understanding. B. A symbol of selflessness and modesty .
C. A symbol of respect. D. A symbol of pride .
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A. Volunteer Work. B. The Spirit of Lei Feng Is Everywhere.
C. Positive Energy. D. Lei Feng Is Outdated.
1.A
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文說的是雖然“像雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)”這一口號(hào)的提出已經(jīng)過去了很多年,但是雷鋒精神在現(xiàn)在是無處不在的,現(xiàn)在的人們正用不同的方式在繼續(xù)著雷鋒精神。文中還給我們舉了兩個(gè)例子來證明這一點(diǎn)。
1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容我們可以知道,每年的3月5日是雷鋒日,這是50多年錢毛主席發(fā)出的號(hào)召,很長時(shí)間過去了,向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí),幫助別人的精神并沒有過時(shí),而最后一句But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.,人們改變了幫助別人的方式,由此我們可以推斷現(xiàn)在的人們是用不同的方式來幫助別人,故選A。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,”,李玉林說,每個(gè)人都做他們能做的事去散發(fā)正能量。在我們伸出援助之手之前,我們應(yīng)該查明他們需要什么。故他認(rèn)為幫助別人就要給別人他們真正需要的東西。故選D。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的內(nèi)容我們可以知道,“面條熱”在1月份席卷了河南鄭州,這是因?yàn)橐粋(gè)面館的老板需要很多錢來做一個(gè)手術(shù),但是他不希望得到別人的捐贈(zèng),而是希望人們都能來他的面館吃飯,所以當(dāng)人們聽到這個(gè)消息后,很多人都來到他的面館來吃飯,故“面條熱”說的就是這樣一件事,故選A。
4.推理判斷題。我們都知道雷鋒是樂于助人的一個(gè)代表人物,所以雷鋒精神所代表的就是無私和謙虛的精神。A understanding 理解;C respect 尊敬;D pride自豪,均不符合文意。故選B。
5.主旨大意題。這篇短文主要說的就是雷鋒精神就在我們身邊,并且文章中還舉了一些例子告訴我們現(xiàn)在的人們正在用不同的方式在幫助著別人,故B the spirit of Leifeng is everywhere ,雷鋒精神無處不在,這一題目是最佳答案。故選B。
考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文閱讀。
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