“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”
How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! You can google it and find the answer immediately!
Google is the most popular Internet search engine（搜索引擎）in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.
Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.
Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company(公司). Their first office was in a friend’s garage(車庫).The company name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number — 1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The Google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.
小題1:Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?
A．Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question.
B．Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question.
C．Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage.
D．Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world.
小題2:The underlined word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _______.
A．樓房B．賬單C．訂單D．支票
小題3:From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project, _______.
A．there was not any search engine on the Internet
B．nobody supported them except their family and friends
C．Larry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to answer any question
D．one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000
小題4:Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.
B．The Google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002.
C．Larry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros.
D．The service of the Google search engine is very popular.
小題5:The passage mainly tells us _______.
A．the development of the Google search engine
B．a(chǎn)bout Larry Page and Sergey Brin
C．how to find information on the Internet
D．how to use the Google search engine

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了谷歌搜索引擎的發(fā)展歷史。
小題1:根據(jù)下文描述，可知這是一種寫作的手法，主要是為了引起讀者的興趣，故選C。
小題2:根據(jù)上文They also borrowed money from family and friends.及下文and they started their own company(公司).可知這個(gè)單詞與錢有關(guān)，故選D。
小題3:根據(jù)Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. 描述，可知選B。
小題4:根據(jù)The company name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number — 1 followed by a hundred zeros.描述，可知選項(xiàng)C描述錯(cuò)誤。
小題5:這篇短文主要講述了谷歌搜索引擎的發(fā)展歷史，故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文難度較大，個(gè)別小題需要根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理總結(jié)。首先要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，掌握短文大意，然后帶著問題再讀短文，找出相關(guān)段落，分析總結(jié)，判斷出正確選項(xiàng)。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


(At the beach)
Ben: Hi, Judy!  I can’t believe you came to join us!
Judy: Hello, Ben.  I came because I like your idea: when you give, you’re rich.  I’m         happy that I can do something for the Earth.
Ben: Right.  That’s why we had this plan to get our clean beach back.  Do you know if Paul’s coming?  I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.
Judy: But he just called and said he wouldn’t come today because it’s too hot.
Ben: I can’t believe it!  He always says, “We can do this and that….”
Judy: Don’t you know him?  He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything.
Ben: I see.  Let’s forget about him.  We’ll have Tony and Sophie to help us soon.
Judy: That’s great.  So where should we start now?  Should we pick up those bottles first?
Ben: Sure, let’s go.
小題1:Why are Ben and Judy at the beach?
A．To go swimming.
B．To clean up the beach.
C．To have a beach party.
D．To learn about sea animals.
小題2:What does Judy mean by saying Paul pays lip service?
A．He enjoys eating.
B．He is good at singing.
C．He talks a lot but does little.
D．He kisses people to show his thanks.
小題3:Which is true?
A．Paul comes to the beach in the end.
B．Judy feels bad about going to the beach.
C．Ben is surprised to see Judy at the beach.
D．Tony and Sophie will not come to the beach.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀短文，從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Life will be     because many changes will take place in 30 years, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be    people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be     smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. Computer science will be one of the most important   in school. People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, so they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and   . Many more people will go to other countries    holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for    new towns and houses. Then there will be less    for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won’t eat it every day; they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will     by robots. Because of this, many people will not have   to do. This will be a problem.
小題1:
A．sameB．differenceC．differentD．difficulty
小題2:
A．little and littleB．less and lessC．many and manyD．more and more
小題3:
A．muchB．manyC．moreD．most
小題4:
A．subjectB．subjectsC．wayD．games
小題5:
A．easilyB．more easilyC．easyD．easier
小題6:
A．forB．withC．a(chǎn)tD．in
小題7:
A．buildB．buildingC．to buildD．builds
小題8:
A．roomsB．roomC．spacesD．sea
小題9:
A．doneB．doC．be doneD．did
小題10:
A．many workB．enough worksC．much worksD．enough work

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi( 馬拉維 ).Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially tourists. These years, taking a “ bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.
28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job.“I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says.
小題1:In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.
A．carsB．bikesC．trainsD．buses
小題2:The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s________.
A．on the side of the roadB．popular and heavy
C．a(chǎn)ll over the countryD．cheap and easy
小題3:From the passage we can learn Panjira Khombe thinks that________.
A．going shopping is easyB．making boats is difficult
C．riding a bike taxi is cheapD．carrying heavy people is interesting
小題4:The best title of the passage may be “________ ” .
A．Bike Riders B．A Special CountryC．Bike TaxisD．A Cheap Journey

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these. One at a time. This took a long time, and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories.
Modern car-making factoriess are so large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Each workshop makes some parts. The pieces of a car body are joined together by welders(電焊工) . All the bits and pieces that make up each car are collected and put ready for the assembly line(裝配線) , where they are fitted together.
小題1:The first motor cars were probably made by______.
A．EuropeansB．the WhitesC．the BlacksD．the English
小題2:A quicker and cheaper way of making motor cars was______.
A．found in 1900
B．that all parts of motor cars were no longer made by hand
C．the one that they should be made in a large car factories
D．the different parts of motor cars were produced in different works
小題3:"Modern car-making factories" means "______".
A．the factories which modern cars are making at
B．the factories where cars are made by modern workers
C．the new factories at which cars are being made
D．the factories where modern cars are made

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say． But touching things can help you to see them better． Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round． But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth* and cool the ball is． You can feel how heavy the glass is． When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it． With your skin, you can feel better． For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins*  in your pocket． You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too．
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means． They hear it often． Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up． In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes． To see something well, we have to touch it．
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling． One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that touching your skin． Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin． At first, it is not easy to feel these things． You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking． But today some museums have some things to touch． Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show． If we want to see better, reach out and touch． Then you will really see!
小題1:By touching things, ______．
A．you will have a strange feeling
B．you will learn how to reach out your hand
C．you can tell the difference of the things
D．you can tell what colours they are
小題2:When people buy things in shops, they often _______．
A．try them on first
B．keep their right hands on them
C．a(chǎn)sk about them
D．feel and touch them
小題3:Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? Because _______．
A．the things are used by people, too
B．people feel the things too often
C．people know how to use the things
D．the things are easy to feel
小題4:Which of the following is true?
A．Touching is more important than seeing
B．Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food．
C．People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up．
D．Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums．
小題5:Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A．Touching by Feeling．B．To See or to Feel?
C．To See Better—Feel．D．Ways of Feeling．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businesses found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their father from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have a Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do — buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Father’s Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present — not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
小題1:Father’s Day was started just because _______________.
A．there was a Mother’s Day
B．there was a Children’s Day
C．businesses wanted to get a lot of money
D．people liked their fathers very much
小題2:The word “special” in the second paragraph means ________________________.
A．great B．nice C．usefulD．not usual
小題3:In America, people have a Father’s Day to ________________________.
A．buy some presents for their fathers
B．show their love for their fathers
C．let their fathers have a good rest
D．help their fathers do something
小題4:On Father’s Day, businesses always want ________________________.
A．people to buy many more presents
B．children to buy presents only for their fathers
C．women to buy presents only for their husbands
D．people to buy presents only for their parents
小題5:It can be learned from the passage that ________________________.
A．the writer is against Father’s Day
B．many countries have a Father’s Day
C．Businesses can get more money on Father’s Day
D．Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’s Day

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Western films play an important role in the history of American films. They are set in the American West. Most of the heroes are from famous novels. They speak highly of people’s spirit, courage and building everything all by themselves.
Early western films were mostly filmed in the studio, just like other early Hollywood films. With the development of technology, it began to be filmed at movie   ranches(大牧場(chǎng)) from the 1930s. Often, the vast(開闊的) landscape becomes a character  in the film. After the early 1950s, various(彩色的) wide screen technologies began to be used. During this time, the most typical western films focused on huge plains, soldiers or tourists, they were always the most handsome men.
Until recent times, western films seem to be a little out of date. For example, the guns are always some old ones. They were frequently(經(jīng)常性地) used in films set in the 1870s. In the late 1960s, things began to change. Some new guns began to show in the films.
小題1:Western films spoke highly of people’s           . Which of the following is NOT included?
A．spirit
B．courage
C．sadness
D．building everything all by themselves
小題2:What does the underlined word “l(fā)andscape”mean in Chinese?
A．風(fēng)景畫B．城墻 C．景觀 D．屏幕
小題3:When did western films begin to be filmed at movie ranches?
A．From the 1930s. B．From the 1960s.
C．From the 1970s.D．From the 1870s.
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A．They are set in the American West.
B．Western films only focused on soldiers.
C．Early western films were mostly filmed in the studio.
D．Guns are an important part in these films.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Working as volunteers at a summer camp is not easy. _____, when I have become a ____, I think it’s great fun.
During the summer camp, there are a number of _______, They want to _____ time with their kids in nature, hoping to take a rest from the busy life.
From the moment they arrive, these parents can be seen ______, working so hard to help others in the community _______ doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor, buying things, sweeping around the rooms and spending time taking _______ in all kinds of activities. They are full of energy to be _____ to do so much work. At the end of the camp, it is so _____ to say goodbye to each other. I really thank them. They are always giving and never _____ anything in return(作為報(bào)答). Thank you, summer camp parents.
小題1:
A．HoweverB．SoC．AndD．Because
小題2:
A．teacherB．volunteerC．memberD．organizer
小題3:
A．workersB．studentsC．parentsD．doctors
小題4:
A．haveB．spendC．giveD．take
小題5:
A．somewhereB．a(chǎn)nywhereC．everywhereD．a(chǎn)nyone
小題6:
A．byB．inC．withD．a(chǎn)t
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)reaB．thingsC．careD．part
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)bleB．trueC．interestedD．crazy
小題9:
A．boringB．hardC．happyD．easy
小題10:
A．looking onB．looking upC．looking atD．looking for

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案