Western China is a large and beautiful region. It includes one major city, Chongqing, six provinces, and five autonomous regions (自治區(qū)). The six provinces are Sichuan, Shanxi, Gansu, Yunnan, Qinghai, and Guizhou. The five autonomous regions are Tibet, Ningxia Hui, Xinjiang Uygur, Guangxi Zhuang, and Inner Mongolia. Among all these provinces and autonomous regions, Xinjiang is the largest region and Ningxia is the smallest region.
Western China has an area of 5,400,000 square kilometers. This is about 56% of the total area of the country. However, there are many mountains, highlands, and deserts, and there are fewer rivers and lakes than in the East. Only around 22% of the population (人口) of China lives in the West, so there are far more people living in the East than living there.
Western China has a lot of natural resources. It is rich in oil and gas and it has many different kinds of minerals (礦). Tourists like to visit the area. There are many famous museums, ancient palaces, tombs (墳?zāi)?, and caves (洞), such as the Dazu museum, Shanxi History Museum, the Potala Palace, the Dunhuang Caves, and many other beautiful places such as Yunnan Dali and Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Valley.

Western China
Regions
It includes the city of Chongqing, six provinces and five autonomous regions. Among them, Ningxia is 【小題1】  than any other region.
Land
It covers over half of the total area of China, more than five 【小題2】   square kilometers. It has many mountains but 【小題3】    water than that in the East.
Population
Only about 22% of the population of China is here.
【小題4】    resources
It is rich in oil, gas and different kinds of minerals.
Tourism
Travellers can visit the famous【小題5】   , old palaces, tombs and caves.


【小題1】smaller
【小題2】million
【小題3】less
【小題4】Natural
【小題5】museum

解析試題分析：中國(guó)西部是一個(gè)大而美麗的地區(qū)。它包括一個(gè)直轄市重慶，6個(gè)省，5個(gè)自治區(qū)。六省份四川、山西、甘肅、云南、青海、貴州。五個(gè)自治區(qū)是西藏、寧夏回族、新疆維吾爾族、廣西壯族和內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)。 接下來(lái)對(duì)西部地區(qū)的資源與特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行介紹。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文：Ningxia is the smallest region.句意：寧夏是最小的自治區(qū)。問(wèn)題中是以比較級(jí)的形式出現(xiàn)，因此運(yùn)用smaller.故填smaller
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文：Western China has an area of 5,400,000 square kilometers. 句意：中國(guó)西部的土地面積有5400000平方千米。結(jié)合問(wèn)題，單位應(yīng)該填寫為百萬(wàn)million.故填million
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文：there are fewer rivers and lakes than in the East. 句意：西部的河流和湖泊比東部少。結(jié)合問(wèn)題，以水進(jìn)行比較，水是不可數(shù)名詞，因此表示更少要用less.故填less
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系問(wèn)題：石油、天然氣等等都是自然資源，因此前面應(yīng)該為自然資源natural resources.故填Natural
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文：There are many famous museums, ancient palaces, tombs (墳?zāi)?, and caves (洞).句意：這有很多著名的博物館, 古老的宮殿, 墳?zāi)购投囱�。明確答案為博物館。故填museum
考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類短文閱讀。

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