詞語運(yùn)用 (10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1
閱讀短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。注意:①每個詞只能用一次。②每空限填一詞,有些詞需要做相應(yīng)的變化。③其中有兩個多余選項。
continue also know sweep out them such around away ceremony up expense |
In ancient China, Qingming was by no means the only time when sacrifices(祭品) were made to ancestors. In fact 1. ceremonies were held very frequently, about every two weeks, in addition to other important holidays and festivals. The formalities of these 2. were in general very elaborate(復(fù)雜的) and expensive in terms of time and money.
In an effort to reduce this 3. , Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty declared in 732 AD that respects would be formally paid at the tombs of ancestors only on the day of Qingming. This is the custom that 4. to date. People will visit their ancestors' graves. They will tidy 5. , remove weeds and sweep away leaves. This is why Qingming is also 6. as the Grave 7. Day. Beijing's subway is particularly crowded 8. Qingming as people flock to Babaoshan, Beijing's most famous cemetery and crematorium, to pay respects to 9. departed loved ones.
Qingming is not just a day of remembrance, it is 【小題1O】 a day to celebrate the coming of spring, often by going out for a picnic. With the coming of spring, nature wakes up, dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh.
1.such
2.ceremonies
3.expense
4.continues
5.up
6.known
7.Sweeping
8.around
9.their
10.also
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:在中國古代,清明絕不是唯一祭奠祖先的時間。事實上,這樣的儀式舉行非常頻繁。。這些儀式的手續(xù)一般都很復(fù)雜,既費(fèi)時間又費(fèi)金錢。為了減少這種費(fèi)用,唐玄宗在公元732年宣布只在清明那天上墳祭祖。清明節(jié)不僅是一個紀(jì)念日,也是一個慶祝春天來臨的日子。
1.事實上,這樣的儀式舉行非常頻繁。such如此,這樣。
2.這些儀式的手續(xù)一般都很復(fù)雜。根據(jù)前面句子ceremonies were held very frequently 可推知該填寫ceremonies儀式。
3.為了減少這種費(fèi)用,唐玄宗在公元732年宣布只在清明那天上墳祭祖。expense費(fèi)用。
4.這種習(xí)俗延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。continues繼續(xù),延續(xù)。
5.他們將打掃墳?zāi),清除雜草和樹葉。tidy up收拾,整理。
6.這就是為什么清明也因掃墓而著名的原因。Be known as因……而著名。
7.這就是為什么清明也因掃墓而著名的原因。the Grave Sweeping Day掃墓日。
8.清明前后北京的地鐵特別擁擠。around前后,左右; 在……周圍。
9.祭奠他們的離去的親人。their他們的。
10.清明節(jié)不僅是一個紀(jì)念日,也是一個來慶祝春天來臨的日子。由上句Qingming is not just a day of remembrance,可知該處該填寫also也。
考點:短文填空。
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