根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和以下提示:1.首字母提示,2.語(yǔ)境提示,3.漢語(yǔ)提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞。所填單詞要求意義正確,拼寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)確。(10分)
What are you going to do if you’re in a burning house? Do you know how to s 小題1: yourself? Please read the following passage. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape, such   小題2:  exits and stairways, but not lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is   小題3:  (可能的). Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the s 小題4: floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the height of an adult. It's safer to   j 小題5:   out of the house than to stay in it. It's important to    小題6:   (保護(hù))yourself when you' re waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that,    小題7:  may come into the room where you are. It's     小題8:    (有害的) to you. In that condition, you had better keep your head low to make sure that you can b 小題9:  fresh air rather than smoke. If you are on high floors, you can go up till the roof. You can try your    小題10:   to attract people's attention. Don't shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

小題1:save
小題2:as
小題3:possible
小題4:second
小題5:jump
小題6:protect
小題7:smoke
小題8:harmful
小題9:breathe
小題10:best

試題分析:本文主要講述了遭遇火災(zāi)時(shí)的自救方式。介紹了通過(guò)窗戶逃生的選擇以及等待救援時(shí)應(yīng)注意關(guān)門(mén)、低伏、不大聲呼叫等事項(xiàng)。
小題1:根據(jù)上文What are you going to do if you’re in a burning house可知,當(dāng)遭遇火災(zāi),我們應(yīng)該知道如何自救。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給開(kāi)頭字母,可知應(yīng)填save。save oneself:自救
小題2:根據(jù)上文It's important to know the right way to escape,聯(lián)系下文可知,這里是列舉逃生的方式。such as是固定搭配,“比如”的意思。故應(yīng)填as。
小題3:聯(lián)系前文,可知句意為:在樓房的底層,從窗戶逃生是可能的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給提示語(yǔ)可知應(yīng)填possible。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文 it's usually not high from the ground可知離地面不高。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給開(kāi)字母提示,此處應(yīng)填second。
小題5:聯(lián)系前文It's about the height of an adult. 并結(jié)合結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,二樓離地面約一個(gè)成年人的高度,從上面跳下來(lái)比呆在里面更安全。根據(jù)所給單詞首字母可知,此處應(yīng)填jump,跳下。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文,可知句意為:等待救援的時(shí)候,保護(hù)自己是重要的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處應(yīng)填protect。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文In that condition, you had better keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.可知,是煙會(huì)進(jìn)到你所在的房間。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)填somke。
小題8:句意為:煙對(duì)你有害。do harm to sb 是固定搭配,意思是“對(duì)某人有害”,根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示可知此處應(yīng)填harm。
小題9:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及火災(zāi)常識(shí),火災(zāi)時(shí)把頭低伏是為了更好地呼吸新鮮空氣,而不是濃煙。故此處應(yīng)填breathe。
小題10:聯(lián)系上下文可知,句意為:你可以盡力吸引人們的注意。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)填best。Ry one’s best to do sth 是固定搭配,“盡力做某事”的意思。
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