Dr. Ma used to            two or three persons in the hospital.

A.operate on        B.operating on       C.operate for        D.operating for

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析:operate on對(duì)……做手術(shù); operate for運(yùn)營(yíng)。句意:在醫(yī)院里,馬大夫過(guò)去常常給兩到三個(gè)人做手術(shù)。used to do表示過(guò)去常常做某事,to是不定式符號(hào),后面接原形動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。

考點(diǎn):短語(yǔ)辨析及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型的要點(diǎn)是了解各個(gè)短語(yǔ)的基本含義及用法的不同,同時(shí)注意其表示多個(gè)含義的現(xiàn)象,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適答案。注意當(dāng)短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞+介詞構(gòu)成時(shí),此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。如果短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞構(gòu)成,此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語(yǔ)若是人稱(chēng)代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。由動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。

 

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