If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of illness.
During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu (流感). Many think they are the same, but these two illnesses are different.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of people with colds or flu may work.
Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, take some medicine.
小題1:In        , people get colds and flu easily.
A．SpringB．SummerC．AutumnD．Winter
小題2:How long does a cold usually last?
A．2or 3 daysB．up to 4 weeks
C．up to a dayD．a(chǎn)bout 7 days
小題3:What will we have if we get a flu?
A．Body hurts, a fever, a headacheB．A sore throat.
C．A running noseD．A headache, a fever, a running nose
小題4:Which may NOT keep yourself away from colds and flu?
A．Staying away from those who have colds and flu.
B．Washing hands after cleaning your nose.
C．Touching your nose or eyes after being close to someone who has a cold.
D．Staying in a warm, well-aired room.
小題5:The passage is possibly from _______.
A．a(chǎn) news reportB．fashion newsC．a(chǎn) health magazineD．a(chǎn) medicine ad

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:C

試題分析：短文大意：在冬季的幾個(gè)月里，人們?nèi)菀谆几忻昂土鞲�。許多人認(rèn)為他們是相同的，但這兩種疾病是不同的。感冒可能會(huì)持續(xù)一周。但流感更嚴(yán)重�？赡軙�(huì)持續(xù)長(zhǎng)達(dá)四周。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu 可知人們?cè)诙烊菀赘忻埃赃xD。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Colds can stay with you for up to a week.可知感冒可能會(huì)持續(xù)一周，所以選D。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak 可知流感更嚴(yán)重，很快會(huì)讓你覺(jué)得惡心，身體疼痛虛弱，發(fā)燒，頭痛，所以選A。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold 即可知選C。
小題5:推理判斷題。這篇文章是有關(guān)健康知識(shí)的，所以最有可能發(fā)表在健康雜志上，所以選C。
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小題1:This passage is most probably from               .  
A．a(chǎn)n advertisement of a typhoonB．a(chǎn) travel record
C．a(chǎn) weather report D．a(chǎn) science magazine
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b. The air moves quickly, making wind.
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A．close all the windows
B．listen to typhoon news
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B．You will find it hard to learn English.
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D．Everyone likes to learn what they like most.
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B．It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World War II if he isn’t interested in history.
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D．It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you’re an English lover.
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B．English in the modern world
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WARNING: Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health.   

This sentence is a warning that you’d better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple company, for example, doesn't want IPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry's producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.
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小題2:將（2）句翻譯成中文。
小題3:回答問(wèn)題：What kind of people with brain cancer are getting more and more?
小題4:找出同義句。
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Dolphins are mammals, not fish. Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk as human beings do, but they talk with sounds. They show their       with sounds.
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Dolphins talk to each other in the school. They give out different      . They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “    ” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They can even make       sounds above water. However, they make many more sounds under water. People       hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high.       make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族館). People can watch the dolphins in a      . Dolphins don’t like to be in an aquarium away from the sea. They are sad and lonely.
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A．ideasB．feelingsC．interestsD．a(chǎn)ctivities
小題2:
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小題3:
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小題4:
A．MorningB．Good-byeC．CongratulationsD．Welcome
小題5:
A．not anyB．a(chǎn) fewC．fewD．a(chǎn)ll
小題6:
A．won’tB．don’tC．mustn’tD．can’t
小題7:
A．EngineersB．DirectorsC．ScientistsD．Zookeepers
小題8:
A．showB．programmeC．movieD．school
小題9:
A．researchesB．secretsC．a(chǎn)ccidentsD．stories
小題10:
A．soB．butC．thoughD．unless

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It was a village in India. The people were poor but they were happy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
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The people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job--- eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
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A．worked very hard for centuries
B．dreamed of having a better life
C．were poor but somewhat happy
D．lived a different life from their forefathers
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C．They wanted to please the visitors.
D．The frogs made too much noise.
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A．Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B．Money is important.
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After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east, and then I hear a bird singing. It sings very loud and very clear. "That's the robin(知更鳥(niǎo))," says Jim. A few more birds start singing with the robin and Jim knows the names of them too. Half an hour later, there are more and more birds singing, and it's very loud! Suddenly, all around us the air is full of the sound of birdsong. This is the dawn chorus(晨鳴), and it's beautiful.
"Wow, this is amazing!" I tell Jim, who is smiling. "Is there a dawn chorus every morning?"
"Birds can sing any time of the year but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring. This is when the birds sing most."
"Really? So, why do they sing?" I ask.
"Well, there are two reasons," explains Jim. "Most of the songbirds who sing are males. They want to find a female(雌性)so they sing to show how strong they are. The females listen and choose the best singer! The birds also sing to tell other males to go away. They need their own area; they don't like sharing with another male."
I listen to the birds; the songs seem too much to me. "Do the birds sing a special song in the morning?"
"That's a good question," replied Jim. "The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs. Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds. This makes it sound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away. Also the female likes songs with different notes. Some birds, for example the European wren, have songs that contain over 700 different notes per minute!"
So, how does Jim know so much about birds? Well, he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world. "More and more of the birds' habitat disappears every year. The sparrow, for example, was a very common bird in the UK, now it's in danger."
By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet. It's light so they can start looking for food, they need a big breakfast after all that singing.
小題1:Why does the writer get up early in the morning?
A．To visit her friend.B．To drink hot coffee.
C．To see different birds.D．To hear birds sing.
小題2:A bird sings early in the morning mainly_______.
A．to call a female's attentionB．to fight with other males
C．to find a place to live inD．to start looking for food
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A．At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning.
B．Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds.
C．It's easier for the birds to find food early in the morning.
D．Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Proteciton of Birds.
小題4:The text is mainly about_______.
A．the robin's songsB．the birds' habitat
C．why birds singD．how to protect birds

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave(行為). They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
小題1:According to the text, scientists believe that music can _______.
A．Create different feelings for us
B．Help us to develop good habits
C．Develop our interest in money
D．Influence natural environments
小題2:Western classical music makes people feel _________.
A．slowerB．Something about manners
C．richerD．Something with new styles
小題3:Which type of music below can make people eat faster?
A．Light music.B．Rock music.C．Sweet music.D．Soft music.
小題4:The habit of listening to music can make a student ___________.
A．slow in actionB．care about manners
C．think and learn betterD．worry about studies
小題5:Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Music in restaurantsB．Good and Bad music
C．Types of musicD．Music and Behavior

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