選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,每空1詞。(10分)
make safe from but no eat get few problem sell |
【小題1】fewer
【小題2】safe
【小題3】from
【小題4】get
【小題5】selling
【小題6】but
【小題7】make
【小題8】no
【小題9】ate
【小題10】problem
解析試題分析:這篇短文重點(diǎn)描述了肯德基的食品安全問(wèn)題。過(guò)去肯德基食品中加入了蘇丹紅,被曝光后,吃肯德基的人就少了,F(xiàn)在這種有害物質(zhì)已停止銷售,人們也就可以放心吃肯德基了。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知現(xiàn)在有更少的人吃肯德基了,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填比較級(jí)fewer,更少的,做定語(yǔ)。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文The danger comes ,危險(xiǎn)來(lái)自……,可知這些食品并不安全。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填形容詞safe,安全的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題3】聯(lián)系上下文,可知考查短語(yǔ)come from來(lái)自,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填介詞from,從,來(lái)自。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文cancer癌癥,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)及前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may,可知填原形動(dòng)詞get,得到。
【小題5】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知指的是停止銷售他們。Stop后面接動(dòng)名詞表示停止正在做的事情,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填動(dòng)名詞selling,銷售,做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填連詞but,但是。
【小題7】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知食品中放入蘇丹紅是為了讓他們看起來(lái)更好。本句中to是不定式符號(hào),后面動(dòng)詞用原形。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填原形動(dòng)詞make,使得。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上文,可知這些食品不再有蘇丹紅,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知填形容詞no,沒(méi)有,作定語(yǔ)。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文some of those foods,可知指的是吃了一些這些食品。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與現(xiàn)在相反的狀態(tài),條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞ate,吃。
【小題10】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,這將不是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填名詞problem,問(wèn)題,做表語(yǔ)。
考點(diǎn):短文中動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評(píng):由于本題已經(jīng)給出所需單詞,故完成比較簡(jiǎn)單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)的人稱與數(shù),判斷出動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,然后進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換,完成閱讀。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說(shuō)明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
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