詞語運(yùn)用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。
For Rachel Beckwith’s 9th birthday, she didn’t ask for toys, dolls or a new pair of shoes.____ 1._____, the girl made another interesting wish: She wanted her friends and family to donate money to the charity. She _____2.____the charity could get more water so that people in developing countries could drink clean drinking water.
“On June 12th, 2013, I’m turning 11,” she wrote on her fundraising page. “I find out that millions of people don’t live to see their ____3.______ birthday. And why? Because they didn’t have enough clean, safe water to drink. So I’m ____4._____my birthday like never before,” she wrote. “I’m asking everyone I know to donate to my campaign instead of ___5.______for my birthday.”
Rachel’s goal amount was $300, _6._______she fell a bit short, raising $220 from her friends and relatives. That didn’t bother her much, and she said she could raise ____7.______the following year.
Unfortunately, Rachel met a car accident. After spending several days in a hospital, she lost ___8.____life.
But as news of her death spread, her story of raising money __9.____the charity did too. Now, the donation has got over $84,000. All the money will ___10.__towards building wells in developing countries.
1.Instead
2.hoped
3.fifth
4.celebrating
5.gifts
6.but
7.more
8.her
9.for
10.go
【解析】
試題分析:瑞秋貝克威思在九歲生日的時(shí)候,一個(gè)有趣的愿望:她想讓她的家人和朋友把錢捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。使發(fā)展中國家的人民能喝上干凈的飲用水。瑞秋的目標(biāo)金額是300美元,但是她從親人那里募捐了220美元。她不介意,她說明年她將繼續(xù)。不幸的是,瑞秋遇到了車禍去世了,但她籌集資金的事情很快傳開,現(xiàn)在,有超過84000美元的捐款。所有的錢都會(huì)用于發(fā)展中國家的水井。
1.Rachel Beckwith在過九歲生日的時(shí)候做了一個(gè)與以前不一樣的決定,用后者代替了前者,故選instead。
2.Rachel Beckwith為慈善結(jié)構(gòu)捐款的主要目的,希望他們籌備干凈的飲用水,故選hoped。
3.我發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人不要活到五歲。考查系動(dòng)詞的基本書寫,故選fifth。
4.我不能再像以前那樣過生日了,考查動(dòng)詞celebrate的基本形式,因前面有系動(dòng)詞am,故用ing形式celebrating。
5.我要讓我所有認(rèn)識的人為我的公司捐款而不是為我的生日買禮物,故選gifts。
6.Rachel Beckwith的捐款目標(biāo)是300美元,但是實(shí)際的捐款是220美元,考查連詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選but。
7.捐款數(shù)目沒有達(dá)到預(yù)期的目標(biāo),但是沒有影響Rachel Beckwith的情緒,她決定明年還要捐款,并且會(huì)更多,故選more。
8.Rachel Beckwith在一次意外的車禍中喪生,考查人稱代詞的基本用法,故選her。
9.Rachel Beckwith的死和為慈善捐款的事情很快就傳開了,考查介詞for的基本含義,表示為…故選for。
10.所有的捐款將用于發(fā)展中國家的飲水井,考查動(dòng)詞go的含義,故選go。
考點(diǎn):故事類短文
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