短文填空，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞, 并將完整單詞填在下面對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。
There was an old man who loved money very much . He n    小題1: gave anything to anybody . After some years he became r    小題2: .
One day he was walking near the river with hia friends when he fell into the river . His friends ran to help him . One of them held out his hand and cried , “ Give me your hand , and I’ll p      小題3:   you out !” The rich
m 小題4: head went down the water a    小題5:  then came up again , but he did not g    小題6:his hand to his friend . Again another of his friends tried , but again the s    小題7:thing happened .
Then a  小題8:friend , Nasreddin , said , “ Take my hand and “I’ll pull you out !” The rich man took his hand and Nasreddin pulled him out of the water .
“You don’t know your friend very w  小題9:. ” Nasreddin said to the others . “ When you say ‘ Give !’ to him , he d  小題10:nothing , but when you say ‘Take !’ , eh always takes.”

小題1:never
小題2:rich
小題3:pull
小題4:man’s
小題5:and
小題6:give
小題7:same 
小題8:another
小題9:well
小題10:does

試題分析：這篇短文描述了一個(gè)貪財(cái)?shù)娜寺渌蟮墓适隆＜词姑媾R著生命危險(xiǎn)也不肯把自己的手給別人，最后還是一位了解他的朋友，想辦法救了他的命。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文，可知他從來(lái)不給別人錢(qián)，結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞never，從來(lái)不，作狀語(yǔ)。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文，可知多年后他變得富有了，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞rich，富有的，作表語(yǔ)。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處只是把他拉上來(lái)，結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞will及首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞pull，拉。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是這個(gè)富人的腦袋，結(jié)合首字母可知填名詞所有格man’s，男人的。
小題5:聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是順接關(guān)系，結(jié)合首字母可知填連詞and，和，并且。
小題6:聯(lián)系上下文，可知他不把他的手給他的朋友。結(jié)合首字母及前文助動(dòng)詞，可知填原形動(dòng)詞give，給。
小題7:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是相同的事情，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞same，相同的，作定語(yǔ)。
小題8:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是另一個(gè)朋友，結(jié)合首字母可知填不定代詞another，多個(gè)中的另一個(gè)，做定語(yǔ)。
小題9:根據(jù)下文描述，可知這個(gè)說(shuō)的是，你不太了解你的朋友，結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞well，很好地，充分地。
小題10:聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是他什么都不做。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句敘述的是客觀性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，填：does，做。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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