Question

完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

Barack Hussein Obama history becoming the first African － American president in American history.

Barack Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4, 1961. His parents separted (分開(kāi)) when he was two years old and divorced (離婚). Obama grew up with his mother in Hawaii, and for a few years in Indonesia. Later, he moved to New York, he graduated from Columbia University in 1983. Obama met his wife, Michelle Robinson, in June 1989 and her on October 3, 1992. The first daughter, Malian Ann, was born in 1998, followed by a second daughter, Natasha , in 2001.

Obama’s is a true milestone (里程碑). It speaks to the that in America you really do get a chance to do anything, if you have the talent and ability and you work hard enough.

Obama will not take office until 20 January, 2009. However, when he does become president, he will face many serious challenges, two foreign wars, climate change and what he has described as “the worst financial crisis (經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)) in a century”. But Obama himself is ready to these challenges.

1.A. made B. has make C. has made D. makes

2.A. by B. on C. in D. at

3.A. late B. after C. later D. before

4.A. which B. on which C. where D. that

5.A. married B. married with C. married to D. has married

6.A. couple B. couples’ C. couples’s D. couple’s

7.A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully

8.A. fact B. notice C. question D. problem

9.A. include B. includes C. including D. to include

10.A. make B. face C. get D. take

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了奧巴馬是美國(guó)歷史上首位非洲裔總統(tǒng)。雖然他面對(duì)許多的問(wèn)題但是本人準(zhǔn)備好了面對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)。

1.根據(jù)句意巴拉克·侯賽因·奧巴馬創(chuàng)造了歷史，根據(jù)句意，可知只是表示過(guò)去，故選A

2.介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。巴拉克·侯賽因·奧巴馬通過(guò)成為在美國(guó)歷史上首位非洲裔總統(tǒng)創(chuàng)造了歷史。通過(guò)做某事用by,故選A。

3.副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. late晚的；B. after在……之后；C. later 稍晚些時(shí)候；D. before在……之前。他的父母分開(kāi)時(shí)，他才兩歲，后來(lái)離婚，later,稍后，更晚些時(shí)候，根據(jù)句意，故選C.

4.連接詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。后來(lái)，他搬到紐約，在那里他于1983年從哥倫比亞大學(xué)畢業(yè)。該句是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)先行詞是地點(diǎn)，故選C。

5.奧巴馬在1989年6月遇見(jiàn)他的妻子，米歇爾·羅賓遜并在1992年10月3日與她結(jié)婚。married sb,娶了或嫁給某人； married to 嫁給某人。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。

6.名詞所有格及語(yǔ)境的理解。這對(duì)夫婦的第一個(gè)女兒瑪麗亞 - 安出生于1998年。couple名詞所有格是couple‘s,故選D。

7. success成功，名詞；B. successful成功的，形容詞；C. succeed成功，動(dòng)詞； D. successfully成功地，副詞。根據(jù)句意，奧巴馬的成功是是一個(gè)真正的里程碑。故選A。

8. fact事實(shí)；B. notice 通知；C. question 疑問(wèn)；D. problem問(wèn)題。它講述了一個(gè)事實(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

9.介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。他要面對(duì)很多嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)，包括兩個(gè)外國(guó)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，氣候變化和他形容為“最嚴(yán)重的金融危機(jī)的一個(gè)世紀(jì)。include包括，動(dòng)詞； including包括，介詞。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)可知是介詞，故選C。

10.動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。但是奧巴馬本人準(zhǔn)備好了面對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)。A. make制作；B. face 面對(duì)；C. get獲得；D. take帶走。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

考點(diǎn)：情社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文。