Charlie is twenty-three now. He1a university(大學(xué)) and found work in a factory last year. It’s2and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he3in a university. So he looks down upon his 4 . He always thinks he’s right and never agrees with5. He likes to say, “I’ve never made a mistake!”
But once the young man couldn’t6 a foreign instructions （說明書）. An old worker studied it for two days and7Mr. White, the boss of the factory,8it meant. The boss asked Charlie why. He made a few excuses to say for9. And he didn’t agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “ Is it10 that you’ve never made a mistake?”
The young man wouldn’t make Mr. White11 and had to say, “No, it isn’t, sir.”
Having12 this, the workers were happy. One of them asked, “ It means that you also make some mistakes!”
Charlie13 his mind at once and said, “ I made only one mistake in my14 !”
“When?” the boss asked in surprise.
“ Just now, sir.” Answered the young man. “When Mr. White15 me acknowledge （承認(rèn)）I was wrong!”
小題1:
A．visited B．leftC．builtD．reached
小題2:
A．smallB．bigC．new D．old
小題3:
A．lived B．traveled C．a(chǎn)rrivedD．studied
小題4:
A．parents B．teacherC．workmatesD．classmates
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．the otherD．others
小題6:
A．seeB．write C．understand D．read
小題7:
A．told B．a(chǎn)sked C．teached D．laughed at
小題8:
A．whenB．whatC．how D．where
小題9:
A．him B．himselfC．themD．themselves
小題10:
A．clever B．sureC．trueD．a(chǎn)ble
小題11:
A．sad B．sadder C．a(chǎn)ngryD．a(chǎn)ngrier
小題12:
A．heard B．listenedC．guessed D．reported
小題13:
A．lost B．hatedC．changedD．thought
小題14:
A．life B．officeC．familyD．bedroom
小題15:
A．helpedB．madeC．watchedD．a(chǎn)sked

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:B
小題10:C
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:B

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了一個自高自大的大學(xué)生不肯承認(rèn)錯誤的故事。
小題1:動詞辨析。A.訪問，拜訪； B. 動身，離開； C. 建立； D.到達(dá)。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是他離開了大學(xué)。故選B，離開。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文這個工廠不超過五十人，可知這個工廠很小，故選A，小的。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是只有他在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)過。故選D，學(xué)習(xí)，研究。
小題4:聯(lián)系上下文描述，可知此處指的是他看不起他的同事，故選C，同事，工友。
小題5:不定代詞辨析。other其它的，另外的；another多個中的另一個；the other兩個中的另一個；others其他人。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是他從來不同意別人的意見。故選D。
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這個年輕人不能讀懂外國說明書。故選C，明白，理解。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文，可知這個老工人告訴了廠長，故選A，告訴。
小題8:聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是這個說明書的意思。故選B，什么。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是查理為自己找了幾個借口。故選B，他自己。
小題10:形容詞辨析。A.聰明的； B.確信的； C.真實(shí)的； D.有能力的。結(jié)合語境可知廠長說的是，你真的是從來不犯錯誤嗎？故選C。
小題11:聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是他不想讓懷特先生更生氣。故選D，更生氣的。
小題12:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是當(dāng)工人們聽到這個時，在表示聽這一含義時，hear表示聽的結(jié)果，listen只強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作，并且不能直接接賓語。故選A。
小題13:動詞辨析。A.丟失； B. 憎恨； C.改變； D.思考，認(rèn)為。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是查理立即改變了他的想法。故選C。
小題14:結(jié)合 語境可知此處他的意思是在他的生活中，故選A，生活，生命。
小題15:動詞辨析。A.幫助； B.使得，迫使； C. 觀看，觀察； D. 問，要求。結(jié)合語境可知此處他指的是，懷特先生強(qiáng)迫他承認(rèn)錯誤。故選B。
點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。
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