閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Last Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson,   小題1:  (kill) by one of the elephants he loved. This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future of London Zoo—and maybe for all of Britain’s city zoos.
London Zoo said that it   小題2:  (move) its three elephants to a wild animal park outside London. Its director-general(總經(jīng)理), Michael Dixon, said, “We are sorry that the elephants   小題3: (leave); there   小題4:   (be) elephants at London Zoo since 1831.”
One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals—and most of all elephants.
London Zoo is not only losing its elephants. The tigers will also leave soon and most of the bears have already gone. Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman   小題5:  (call) Mary said she wished the zoo  小題6:  (keep) big animals. “This is the only way the young people can see animals without  小題7:  (travel) to other countries,” she said.
Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them. Children can also learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.
Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry. “If the elephants  小題8: (send) back to the wild, they will die. If you take away big animals, people will stop  小題9: (visit) London Zoo. It can survive (繼續(xù)生存)at the moment, but it   小題10:  (not survive) in the future. "
However, Mary Rosevear, director of the Federation of Zoos, believes that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.

小題1:Was killed
小題2:would move
小題3:will leave
小題4:have been
小題5:called
小題6:to keep
小題7:travelling
小題8:are sent
小題9:visiting
小題10:won’t survive

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了在倫敦動(dòng)物園的大象殺死了飼養(yǎng)員后,動(dòng)物園決定把大象轉(zhuǎn)移到野生公園。人們對(duì)此持有不同的看法。但是動(dòng)物園的主管卻認(rèn)為沒有大型動(dòng)物,動(dòng)物園也能生存下去。
小題1:被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,即行為動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。被動(dòng)語態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。一般過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成was/were+done.根據(jù)句意,上一周倫敦動(dòng)物園大象飼養(yǎng)員,吉姆?羅布森被他所愛的大象殺死了。故填Was killed
小題2:倫敦動(dòng)物園表示,它將會(huì)把三頭大象移到倫敦外的野生動(dòng)物公園。根據(jù)句意,可知用過去將來時(shí),故填would move
小題3:很抱歉,大象將要離開。因?yàn)槭侵苯右Z,根據(jù)句意,故用將來時(shí)態(tài),故填will leave
小題4:自從1983年在倫敦動(dòng)物園就有大象。since,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞。根據(jù)句意,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故填have been
小題5:在倫敦動(dòng)物園大象的房子外面,一個(gè)叫)瑪麗女人說。過去分詞做后置定語,故填called
小題6:wish sb to do sth ,希望某人去做某事,故填to keep
小題7:這是年輕人不用到其他國家就可以看到動(dòng)物的唯一途徑。without,介詞,后加名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故填travelling
小題8:如果大象被送到野外他們就會(huì)死亡。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,如果兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都沒有發(fā)生,為了區(qū)別動(dòng)作的前后關(guān)系,先發(fā)生的用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),后發(fā)生的用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),即主將從現(xiàn)。故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填are sent
小題9:如果你們帶走了大型動(dòng)物人們將停止參觀動(dòng)物園。stop doing sth 停止做某事 ,故填visiting
小題10:現(xiàn)在它能生存但是在將來它將不能生存。根據(jù)句意,故填won’t survive
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