Long ago there was a boy      was hungry for success. For him, winning was     .One day the boy was to compete with two other young boys in a race in his village. A large crowd gathered to           including a wise old man.
The race began. With strength and power, the boy easily       the race. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt    and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.
“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old woman and a blind man.
The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line,         two left standing at the starting line. The little boy raised his arms   . The crowd,      , was silent.
“      don’t the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.
“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, all three of you finish     .” The little boy thought a little, stood     of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked   to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowed     . The wise man smiled, gently   his head.
“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.
“For this race, you have won      than in any race you have ever run before,” said the wise old man. “For this race, the crowd cheer not for any winner!”
小題1:
A．whomB．whoC．whichD．what
小題2:
A．somethingB．nothingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything
小題3:
A．joinB．runC．watchD．hear
小題4:
A．failedB．beatC．wonD．lost
小題5:
A．calmB．modestC．surprisedD．proud
小題6:
A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．the otherD．the others
小題7:
A．in delightB．in surpriseC．in sadnessD．in fear
小題8:
A．thereforeB．howeverC．ratherD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題9:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Why
小題10:
A．wellB．togetherC．a(chǎn)wayD．off
小題11:
A．in the middleB．a(chǎn)t the centerC．a(chǎn)mongD．between
小題12:
A．slowlyB．quicklyC．easilyD．hardly
小題13:
A．shoutedB．cheeredC．talkedD．cared
小題14:
A．noddingB．shakingC．holdingD．losing
小題15:
A．littleB．muchC．even lessD．much more

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:A
小題12:A
小題13:B
小題14:A
小題15:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩非常渴望成功。每次贏得比賽之后，他都很享受別人的喝彩和歡呼。在一次贏得和一位老婦人一位盲人的比賽之后，則沒有人為他喝彩歡呼。他向一位智者尋求原因。智者讓他們?cè)俦荣愐淮�，并且要求他們�(nèi)艘黄鹜瓿杀荣�。男孩思考片刻，拉住老婦人和盲人的手，慢慢的走到終點(diǎn)，終于贏得觀眾的智者的一致喝彩。從這次比賽中男孩受益匪淺。
小題1:考查定語從句和語境理解。A. whom誰，做賓語；B. who 誰，做主語；C. which 哪一個(gè)，代指物，做主語賓語；D. what 什么，不引導(dǎo)定語從句。在定語從句中，先行詞a boy指人，并在從句中做主語，故答案選who。
小題2:考查不定代詞和語境理解。A. something某物；B. nothing什么也沒有；C. anything任何一個(gè) D. everything一切。上文說男孩非�？释晒�，所以對(duì)他，來說贏就是一切�？隙ň渲杏胑verything；anything用在否定句和疑問句中。故答案選D
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。一群人在觀看孩子們的比賽。Join加入；run跑； watch觀看； hear聽見。觀看比賽應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞watch，故選C。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。A. failed 失�。籅. beat打�。籆. won 贏得；D. lost失去。因?yàn)槟泻⒌捏w很好，所以很輕易的贏得了比賽。根據(jù)The crowd cheered and waved可知男孩贏得了比賽。故選C。
小題5:考查形容詞辨析和語境理解。calm平靜的；modest 謙虛的；surprised吃驚的；proud自豪的。因?yàn)樯衔奶岬侥泻②A得了比賽，所以感到自豪，故選D。
小題6:考查代詞和語境理解。A. other 其他的；B. another三種以上另一個(gè)的；C. the other 兩者中的另一個(gè) D. the others別的人或物。這次進(jìn)行的是男孩和另兩人的比賽。因?yàn)榭崭窈笥衪wo，故排除D；這里是把三個(gè)人看成兩部分，把一個(gè)是男孩看成一部分，另外兩個(gè)是一部分，所以另一部分用the other；故選C。
小題7:考查介詞短語和語境理解。in delight高興的；in surprise 吃驚的；in sadness傷心的；in fear害怕的。該句句意為：男孩贏得比賽，高興的舉起雙臂。根據(jù)the boy was the only one to cross the line可知男孩贏得了比賽，當(dāng)然心里是很高興的。故選A。
小題8: 考查副詞及語境理解。therefore因此，表示前后是因果關(guān)系；however然而；rather 寧愿；although盡管,后跟句子。該句句意為：然而人群卻沉默不語。however表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，是副詞，可以用在句中，前后都用逗號(hào)。因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬侥泻②A得了比賽很高興，而觀眾卻是沉默的，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。
小題9:考查疑問詞和語境理解。A. What 什么；B. How 怎么樣；C. When什么時(shí)候；D. Why為什么。
該句句意為：男孩贏得比賽卻沒人鼓掌，他想知道為什么。根據(jù)he asked the wise old man可知男孩在問為什么人們不鼓掌。故選D。
小題10:考查副詞和語境理解。A. well 好；B. together 一起；C. away遠(yuǎn)離；D. off離開，遠(yuǎn)離。該句句意為：智者要求他們?nèi)艘黄鹜瓿杀荣�。根�?jù)stood   11 of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand這里可知男孩挽著另外的兩個(gè)人一起比賽，故選B。
小題11:考查介詞、介詞短語和語境理解。. A. in the middle在……中間；B. at the center在……的角落； C. among 在……三者之間；D. between在兩者之間，不和of連用。 句意為：男孩站在兩人中間，in the middle of…在……中間。故選A.
小題12:考查副詞和語境理解。該句句意為：男孩牽著兩人的手慢慢的走向終點(diǎn)。slowly慢慢地 ；quickly很快地；easily 輕易地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知男孩挽著一位盲人一個(gè)老人走路肯定是很慢地。故選A。
小題13:考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。. A. shouted 大喊；B. cheered歡呼；C. talked 談話；D. cared關(guān)心。上文說男孩牽著兩人的手慢慢的走向終點(diǎn)。人群為他們歡呼。根據(jù)“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?可知人們?cè)跉g呼，故選B。
小題14:考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。智者看到上文這一幕，微笑著點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，表示對(duì)男孩行動(dòng)的贊許。nodding點(diǎn)頭；shaking 搖頭；holding 舉行；losing失去。故答案選A。
小題15:考查比較級(jí)和語境理解。A. little幾乎沒有；B. much 很多；C. even less更少；D. much more 更多。題干中出現(xiàn)than ，故空前要用比較級(jí)，much more比…多的多。句意為：男孩從這次比賽中收獲的要比他在以往比賽中收獲的要多得多。故選D。
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A．can hardly keep the value of your savings
B．will cost much of your savings
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We always regard dogs as man’s best friends. But what about cats?
Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.
Here is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick
Dogs
When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread.
Cats
Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.
A Friend Saves Your Life
Dogs
Ryan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dog’s collar, and Zion just turned around and came back to the bank.”
Cats
Bernice says: “I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running”. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door.
“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lucky. Without him, I’d have probably died in the smoke.”

小題1:When Alana is about to faint, Tee will ________.
A．stare at her and keep sniffingB．jump onto her chest suddenly
C．sit and stare directly into her faceD．scream and run
小題2:What can we learn about Ryan?
A．He likes swimming in rivers.
B．He has a lovely dog, Zion.
C．Chelsea helped him swim back to the bank.
D．He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.
小題3:What happened when Bernice was sleeping?
A．She was badly hurt in a big fire.
B．She found the brave cat in a mailbox.
C．A fire broke out when she was sleeping.
D．She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The world we live is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?
Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.
We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蝸牛) may sleep for three years.
Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.
Food usually goes bad easily in summer but you don’t need to worry about how to keep honey (蜂蜜) because honey doesn’t go bad.
Most animals will die soon without the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days without the head.
Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鵝) and the ostrich (鴕鳥).
小題1:________ Things
Little dogs
小題2:________ is bad for them and they can’t eat it.
A snail
It may sleep for 小題3:_______ years, but we sleep小題4:_______ hours at a time.
Our eyes
The size of the eyes doesn’t小題5:________.
Honey
It doesn’t go 小題6:_______ at any time.
小題7:______
It can live for nine or ten小題8:________ without the 小題9:________.
Birds
Most birds are good at 小題10:________ but some can’t.

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