綜合填空(每小題1分,共10分)
用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文正確、能順。每詞限用一次。
call , student, that, each, with , suitable , volunteer, place, provide, play
Each nation has many people who help to take care of others . For example , some high school and college   小題1:    in the U S A often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals , orphanages ( 孤兒院 )or rest homes for the people in need . They decide on  小題2:    ways to help them . For example , they read books to the people in these places , or just visit them and play games 小題3:    them or listen to their problems .
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old . They paint , clean up or repair their houses , 小題4:   them with food or mow ( 割,修剪 ) their lawns . For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization    小題5:    Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips so   小題6:    they help boys know what a father can do .
 小題7:   city has a number of clubs . They are good places for boys and girls 小題8:   . Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or other   小題9:    of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as  小題10:because they are young enough to remember the problems and needs of young boys and girls.

小題1:students
小題2:suitable
小題3:with
小題4:provide
小題5:called
小題6:so that
小題7:each
小題8:to play
小題9:places
小題10:volunteers

試題分析:通過閱讀短文我們可以知道,在美國有很多高中生和大學(xué)生都花大量時間來做志愿者,以幫助那些需要幫助的人。在每個城市也有許多俱樂部幫助那些失去親人的孩子,而這些俱樂部的主要志愿者也是來自這些高中大學(xué)的學(xué)生。
小題1:通過閱讀短文可知此處指的是高中生和大學(xué)生,結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)該是多個學(xué)生,故填students。
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知所需單詞為修飾性詞語,結(jié)合所給單詞及詞義,可知填suitable,句意為:他們用適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒▉韼椭麄儭?br />小題3:根據(jù)play games和them的關(guān)系可知所需單詞為介詞,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填with,意思為和他們做游戲。
小題4:根據(jù)下文介詞及語義可知考查短語provide sb with為……提供。故填provide,為他們提供食物。
小題5:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為:有一個叫“大哥哥”的組織,故填call的過去分詞,called,名叫……的。
小題6:根據(jù)上下文關(guān)系可知考查連詞so that,以便。
小題7:通過下文描述可知每個城市都有許多俱樂部,故填不定代詞each,每個。
小題8:不定式做賓語補足語表示具體的將要進行的動作,結(jié)合句意:他們是男孩女孩玩的好地方。故填to play。
小題9:前文the mountains指的是地方,故other其它的,后面也應(yīng)該指的是地方才符合邏輯,其它的肯定不是一個,故填place的復(fù)數(shù)形式places。
小題10:從上文我們可以知道在美國有很多高中、大學(xué)的學(xué)生都花很多時間來做志愿者,一幫助那些需要幫助的人,結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填volunteers。
點評:該題型是考試中常見的題型,做題時首先要根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的單詞或短語,根據(jù)正確的時態(tài)填空,在做題中很多同學(xué)往往只顧選擇單詞或短語,忽視了人稱和數(shù)的變化。
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