完形填空(共15題,每題1分,計(jì)15分)
What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is
Do you want to keep ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work bus, from now on go by bike or foot. If you get up late in the morning and only have and dinner every day, I think you should set the clock to you up earlier. So you can morning exercises outside. You should breathe呼吸the fresh air and eat a balanced平衡的 diet. Do you like to eat , for example, potato chips, hamburgers hot dogs? I’m sure they’re delicious. But I think you should eat fruit and vegetables. Eating too much junk food is not good your health. In order to eat healthily, you should avoid避免 eating food high in fat as , like French fries or cookies.
Taking exercise every day us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of you healthy.
1.A. money B. health C. healthy D. time
2.A. quiet B. busy C. healthy D. clean
3.A. on B. by C. in D. for
4.A. on B. by C. with D. at
5.A. never B. hardly幾乎不 C. ever D. always
6.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal
7.A. call B. wake C. look D. stand
8.A. do B. get C. have D. make
9.A. fruit B. vegetables C. junk food D. bread
10.A. but B. and C. so D. or
11.A. many B. a lot C.lots D. much
12.A. for B. at C. to D. with
13.A. good B. many C. much D. well
14.A. help B. helps C. make D. makes
15.A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.C
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了健康的重要性以及保持健康的一些方法,告訴我們有規(guī)律的鍛煉以及健康的飲食有助于我們保持健康。
1.Money錢;health健康;healthy健康的;time 時(shí)間。根據(jù)下文描述,可知作者認(rèn)為健康很重要。故選B。
2.quiet 安靜的;busy忙碌的;healthy健康的;clean 干凈的。根據(jù)下文Exercise often, please. 可知此處問的是,你想保持健康嗎?故選C。
3.On在……上面;by到……為止,通過:in在……里面;for為了,對(duì)于。根據(jù)下文bus 可知此處指的是乘公交車,故選B。
4.on 在……上面;by到……為止;with帶有,伴隨;at 在時(shí)間空間的一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文foot 可知此處指的是步行,短語on foot步行,故選A。
5.Never從來不;hardly幾乎不;ever 曾經(jīng);always 一直,總是。根據(jù)后半句描述,可知此處指的是,如果你總是晚起。故選D。
6.Breakfast早飯;lunch午飯;supper晚飯;meal 飯。聯(lián)系前半句可知此處指的是只吃午飯和晚飯,故選B。
7.Call喊叫,打電話給……;wake醒來,喚醒;look看,看起來;stand 站立,忍受。聯(lián)系前半句描述,可知此處指的是設(shè)一個(gè)鬧鐘來把你叫醒。短語wake sb up把某人叫醒,故選B。
8.Do做;get到達(dá),獲得;have有,讓;make 制作,使得。根據(jù)下文morning exercises outside 可知此處指的是在戶外做早操。故選A。
9.Fruit水果;vegetables蔬菜;junk food垃圾食品;bread 面包。聯(lián)系下文for example, potato chips, hamburgers hot dogs?可知此處問的是,你喜歡吃垃圾食品嗎?故選C。
10.But但是;and和,并且;so因此;or或者,否則。聯(lián)系上下文可知,漢堡和熱狗是并列關(guān)系,故選D。
11.Many許多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);a lot副詞短語,許多,大量;lots許多,作定語,需搭配介詞of;much 許多的,大量的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。下文vegetables是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故選A。
12.For為了,對(duì)于;at在時(shí)間空間的一點(diǎn);to到,向; with 帶有,伴隨。句意:吃太多垃圾食品對(duì)你的健康不好。短語be good for對(duì)……有好處,故選A。
13.good 形容詞,好的;bad形容詞,壞的;副詞,很,非常,壞地;many一般修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意:為了保持健康,你也應(yīng)該避免吃高熱量的食品。短語as well也,故選D。
14.Help幫助,有助于;make制作,使得。句意:每天參加鍛煉有助于我們培養(yǎng)一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語為動(dòng)名詞短語,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),選B。
15.
考點(diǎn):考查健康保健類短文
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